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The Role of Tumor Microenvironment in the Pathogenesis of Sézary Syndrome
Sézary syndrome is an aggressive leukemic variant of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, characterized by erythroderma, lymphadenopathy, and peripheral blood involvement by CD4+ malignant T-cells. The pathogenesis of Sézary syndrome is not fully understood. However, the course of the disease is strongly inf...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8781892/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35055124 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23020936 |
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author | Miyashiro, Denis Souza, Bruno de Castro e Torrealba, Marina Passos Manfrere, Kelly Cristina Gomes Sato, Maria Notomi Sanches, José Antonio |
author_facet | Miyashiro, Denis Souza, Bruno de Castro e Torrealba, Marina Passos Manfrere, Kelly Cristina Gomes Sato, Maria Notomi Sanches, José Antonio |
author_sort | Miyashiro, Denis |
collection | PubMed |
description | Sézary syndrome is an aggressive leukemic variant of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, characterized by erythroderma, lymphadenopathy, and peripheral blood involvement by CD4+ malignant T-cells. The pathogenesis of Sézary syndrome is not fully understood. However, the course of the disease is strongly influenced by the tumor microenvironment, which is altered by a combination of cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors. The crosstalk between malignant and reactive cells affects the immunologic response against tumor cells causing immune dysregulation. This review focuses on the interaction of malignant Sézary cells and the tumor microenvironment. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8781892 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87818922022-01-22 The Role of Tumor Microenvironment in the Pathogenesis of Sézary Syndrome Miyashiro, Denis Souza, Bruno de Castro e Torrealba, Marina Passos Manfrere, Kelly Cristina Gomes Sato, Maria Notomi Sanches, José Antonio Int J Mol Sci Review Sézary syndrome is an aggressive leukemic variant of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, characterized by erythroderma, lymphadenopathy, and peripheral blood involvement by CD4+ malignant T-cells. The pathogenesis of Sézary syndrome is not fully understood. However, the course of the disease is strongly influenced by the tumor microenvironment, which is altered by a combination of cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors. The crosstalk between malignant and reactive cells affects the immunologic response against tumor cells causing immune dysregulation. This review focuses on the interaction of malignant Sézary cells and the tumor microenvironment. MDPI 2022-01-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8781892/ /pubmed/35055124 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23020936 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Miyashiro, Denis Souza, Bruno de Castro e Torrealba, Marina Passos Manfrere, Kelly Cristina Gomes Sato, Maria Notomi Sanches, José Antonio The Role of Tumor Microenvironment in the Pathogenesis of Sézary Syndrome |
title | The Role of Tumor Microenvironment in the Pathogenesis of Sézary Syndrome |
title_full | The Role of Tumor Microenvironment in the Pathogenesis of Sézary Syndrome |
title_fullStr | The Role of Tumor Microenvironment in the Pathogenesis of Sézary Syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | The Role of Tumor Microenvironment in the Pathogenesis of Sézary Syndrome |
title_short | The Role of Tumor Microenvironment in the Pathogenesis of Sézary Syndrome |
title_sort | role of tumor microenvironment in the pathogenesis of sézary syndrome |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8781892/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35055124 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23020936 |
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