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Emphysematous cystitis due to Streptococcus salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder
Streptococcus salivarius (S. salivarius) is an oral commensal bacterium that rarely causes disease. Here, we report a case of emphysematous cystitis due to S. salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder. A 56-year-old woman was hospitalized and managed for left putamen hemorrhage. Af...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8784628/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35106284 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01410 |
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author | Okada, Shuhei Ichimura, Yasushi Iinuma, Masahiro |
author_facet | Okada, Shuhei Ichimura, Yasushi Iinuma, Masahiro |
author_sort | Okada, Shuhei |
collection | PubMed |
description | Streptococcus salivarius (S. salivarius) is an oral commensal bacterium that rarely causes disease. Here, we report a case of emphysematous cystitis due to S. salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder. A 56-year-old woman was hospitalized and managed for left putamen hemorrhage. Afterward, she developed poor oral intake. Although the patient was afebrile, laboratory test results suggested an inflammatory response. Urinalysis revealed pyuria and hematuria. Abdominal computed tomography revealed a thickened urinary bladder wall and intraluminal gas. Additionally, she was diagnosed with a neurogenic bladder as she had approximately 200 mL of residual urine. The patient was diagnosed with emphysematous cystitis, and S. salivarius was isolated from urine culture specimens. The patient’s condition improved immediately after treatment, which included bladder drainage and administration of appropriate antibiotics. We could not find any report on S. salivarius causing urinary tract infections, such as emphysematous cystitis. Accordingly, we report this case along with a review of the literature. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8784628 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87846282022-01-31 Emphysematous cystitis due to Streptococcus salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder Okada, Shuhei Ichimura, Yasushi Iinuma, Masahiro IDCases Case Report Streptococcus salivarius (S. salivarius) is an oral commensal bacterium that rarely causes disease. Here, we report a case of emphysematous cystitis due to S. salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder. A 56-year-old woman was hospitalized and managed for left putamen hemorrhage. Afterward, she developed poor oral intake. Although the patient was afebrile, laboratory test results suggested an inflammatory response. Urinalysis revealed pyuria and hematuria. Abdominal computed tomography revealed a thickened urinary bladder wall and intraluminal gas. Additionally, she was diagnosed with a neurogenic bladder as she had approximately 200 mL of residual urine. The patient was diagnosed with emphysematous cystitis, and S. salivarius was isolated from urine culture specimens. The patient’s condition improved immediately after treatment, which included bladder drainage and administration of appropriate antibiotics. We could not find any report on S. salivarius causing urinary tract infections, such as emphysematous cystitis. Accordingly, we report this case along with a review of the literature. Elsevier 2022-01-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8784628/ /pubmed/35106284 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01410 Text en © 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Case Report Okada, Shuhei Ichimura, Yasushi Iinuma, Masahiro Emphysematous cystitis due to Streptococcus salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder |
title | Emphysematous cystitis due to Streptococcus salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder |
title_full | Emphysematous cystitis due to Streptococcus salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder |
title_fullStr | Emphysematous cystitis due to Streptococcus salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder |
title_full_unstemmed | Emphysematous cystitis due to Streptococcus salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder |
title_short | Emphysematous cystitis due to Streptococcus salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder |
title_sort | emphysematous cystitis due to streptococcus salivarius infection in a patient with a neurogenic bladder |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8784628/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35106284 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01410 |
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