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Self-Assessment of Cultural Competence and Social Determinants of Health within a First-Year Required Pharmacy Course
As social determinants of health (SDOH) and health disparities are integrated with cultural competence in healthcare education, tools assessing multiple topics are needed. The Self-Assessment of Perceived Level of Cultural Competence (SAPLCC) survey is validated in student pharmacists and includes S...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8788424/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35076573 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy10010006 |
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author | Kucherepa, Ulyana O’Connell, Mary Beth |
author_facet | Kucherepa, Ulyana O’Connell, Mary Beth |
author_sort | Kucherepa, Ulyana |
collection | PubMed |
description | As social determinants of health (SDOH) and health disparities are integrated with cultural competence in healthcare education, tools assessing multiple topics are needed. The Self-Assessment of Perceived Level of Cultural Competence (SAPLCC) survey is validated in student pharmacists and includes SDOH. The research objective was to determine if the SAPLCC survey can quantify cultural competence and SDOH course learning. First-year student pharmacists (N = 87) completed the SAPLCC survey anonymously before and after a social and administrative sciences course. The survey had 75 items with 1–4 Likert scales (4 high, total 300 points). All items were summed for the total score. Each item was assigned to a domain and factor. Factors were assigned to domains. The baseline total score was 190 ± 29 points, increasing by 63 ± 33 points post-course. All domains (i.e., knowledge, skills, attitudes, encounters, abilities, awareness), 13 of 14 factors, and total scores statistically increased. The SAPLCC tool captured student pharmacists’ self-reported changes in cultural competence and SDOH. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8788424 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87884242022-01-26 Self-Assessment of Cultural Competence and Social Determinants of Health within a First-Year Required Pharmacy Course Kucherepa, Ulyana O’Connell, Mary Beth Pharmacy (Basel) Article As social determinants of health (SDOH) and health disparities are integrated with cultural competence in healthcare education, tools assessing multiple topics are needed. The Self-Assessment of Perceived Level of Cultural Competence (SAPLCC) survey is validated in student pharmacists and includes SDOH. The research objective was to determine if the SAPLCC survey can quantify cultural competence and SDOH course learning. First-year student pharmacists (N = 87) completed the SAPLCC survey anonymously before and after a social and administrative sciences course. The survey had 75 items with 1–4 Likert scales (4 high, total 300 points). All items were summed for the total score. Each item was assigned to a domain and factor. Factors were assigned to domains. The baseline total score was 190 ± 29 points, increasing by 63 ± 33 points post-course. All domains (i.e., knowledge, skills, attitudes, encounters, abilities, awareness), 13 of 14 factors, and total scores statistically increased. The SAPLCC tool captured student pharmacists’ self-reported changes in cultural competence and SDOH. MDPI 2021-12-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8788424/ /pubmed/35076573 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy10010006 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kucherepa, Ulyana O’Connell, Mary Beth Self-Assessment of Cultural Competence and Social Determinants of Health within a First-Year Required Pharmacy Course |
title | Self-Assessment of Cultural Competence and Social Determinants of Health within a First-Year Required Pharmacy Course |
title_full | Self-Assessment of Cultural Competence and Social Determinants of Health within a First-Year Required Pharmacy Course |
title_fullStr | Self-Assessment of Cultural Competence and Social Determinants of Health within a First-Year Required Pharmacy Course |
title_full_unstemmed | Self-Assessment of Cultural Competence and Social Determinants of Health within a First-Year Required Pharmacy Course |
title_short | Self-Assessment of Cultural Competence and Social Determinants of Health within a First-Year Required Pharmacy Course |
title_sort | self-assessment of cultural competence and social determinants of health within a first-year required pharmacy course |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8788424/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35076573 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy10010006 |
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