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Cryptococcus gattii endogenous chorioretinitis

PURPOSE: To present a case of subretinal abscess associated with pneumonia and meningitis caused by Cryptococcus gattii in an immunocompetent host. OBSERVATIONS: A 37-year-old man presented with sub-acute painless unilateral vision loss and a white submacular elevation. Systemic evaluation revealed...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Willett, Keirnan L., Dalvin, Lauren A., Pritt, Bobbi S., Fida, Madiha, Kasten, Mary J., Olsen, Timothy W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8789595/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35112022
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101283
Descripción
Sumario:PURPOSE: To present a case of subretinal abscess associated with pneumonia and meningitis caused by Cryptococcus gattii in an immunocompetent host. OBSERVATIONS: A 37-year-old man presented with sub-acute painless unilateral vision loss and a white submacular elevation. Systemic evaluation revealed a lung lesion and cerebrospinal fluid evidence of Cryptococcus gattii infection. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: While Crypococcus neoformans has been well described as a cause of chorioretinitis in immunocompetent and immunocompromised hosts, this report demonstrates that Cryptocuccus gattii is a related uncommon pathogen to be considered in similar presentations. Submacular surgical debridement may be challenging and OCT imaging may be helpful to detect full-thickness retinal necrosis.