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Cryptococcus gattii endogenous chorioretinitis

PURPOSE: To present a case of subretinal abscess associated with pneumonia and meningitis caused by Cryptococcus gattii in an immunocompetent host. OBSERVATIONS: A 37-year-old man presented with sub-acute painless unilateral vision loss and a white submacular elevation. Systemic evaluation revealed...

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Autores principales: Willett, Keirnan L., Dalvin, Lauren A., Pritt, Bobbi S., Fida, Madiha, Kasten, Mary J., Olsen, Timothy W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8789595/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35112022
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101283
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author Willett, Keirnan L.
Dalvin, Lauren A.
Pritt, Bobbi S.
Fida, Madiha
Kasten, Mary J.
Olsen, Timothy W.
author_facet Willett, Keirnan L.
Dalvin, Lauren A.
Pritt, Bobbi S.
Fida, Madiha
Kasten, Mary J.
Olsen, Timothy W.
author_sort Willett, Keirnan L.
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To present a case of subretinal abscess associated with pneumonia and meningitis caused by Cryptococcus gattii in an immunocompetent host. OBSERVATIONS: A 37-year-old man presented with sub-acute painless unilateral vision loss and a white submacular elevation. Systemic evaluation revealed a lung lesion and cerebrospinal fluid evidence of Cryptococcus gattii infection. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: While Crypococcus neoformans has been well described as a cause of chorioretinitis in immunocompetent and immunocompromised hosts, this report demonstrates that Cryptocuccus gattii is a related uncommon pathogen to be considered in similar presentations. Submacular surgical debridement may be challenging and OCT imaging may be helpful to detect full-thickness retinal necrosis.
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spelling pubmed-87895952022-02-01 Cryptococcus gattii endogenous chorioretinitis Willett, Keirnan L. Dalvin, Lauren A. Pritt, Bobbi S. Fida, Madiha Kasten, Mary J. Olsen, Timothy W. Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep Case Report PURPOSE: To present a case of subretinal abscess associated with pneumonia and meningitis caused by Cryptococcus gattii in an immunocompetent host. OBSERVATIONS: A 37-year-old man presented with sub-acute painless unilateral vision loss and a white submacular elevation. Systemic evaluation revealed a lung lesion and cerebrospinal fluid evidence of Cryptococcus gattii infection. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: While Crypococcus neoformans has been well described as a cause of chorioretinitis in immunocompetent and immunocompromised hosts, this report demonstrates that Cryptocuccus gattii is a related uncommon pathogen to be considered in similar presentations. Submacular surgical debridement may be challenging and OCT imaging may be helpful to detect full-thickness retinal necrosis. Elsevier 2022-01-20 /pmc/articles/PMC8789595/ /pubmed/35112022 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101283 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Willett, Keirnan L.
Dalvin, Lauren A.
Pritt, Bobbi S.
Fida, Madiha
Kasten, Mary J.
Olsen, Timothy W.
Cryptococcus gattii endogenous chorioretinitis
title Cryptococcus gattii endogenous chorioretinitis
title_full Cryptococcus gattii endogenous chorioretinitis
title_fullStr Cryptococcus gattii endogenous chorioretinitis
title_full_unstemmed Cryptococcus gattii endogenous chorioretinitis
title_short Cryptococcus gattii endogenous chorioretinitis
title_sort cryptococcus gattii endogenous chorioretinitis
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8789595/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35112022
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101283
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