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Identification and validation of a five-lncRNA signature for predicting survival with targeted drug candidates in ovarian cancer

The dysregulation of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) plays a crucial role in ovarian cancer (OC). In this study, we screened out five differentially expressed lncRNAs (AC092718.4, AC138035.1, BMPR1B-DT, RNF157-AS1, and TPT1-AS1) between OC and normal ovarian based on TCGA and GTEx RNA-seq databases b...

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Autores principales: Lin, Nuan, Lin, Jia-zhe, Tanaka, Yoshiaki, Sun, Pingnan, Zhou, Xiaoling
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8806566/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34224310
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2021.1946632
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author Lin, Nuan
Lin, Jia-zhe
Tanaka, Yoshiaki
Sun, Pingnan
Zhou, Xiaoling
author_facet Lin, Nuan
Lin, Jia-zhe
Tanaka, Yoshiaki
Sun, Pingnan
Zhou, Xiaoling
author_sort Lin, Nuan
collection PubMed
description The dysregulation of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) plays a crucial role in ovarian cancer (OC). In this study, we screened out five differentially expressed lncRNAs (AC092718.4, AC138035.1, BMPR1B-DT, RNF157-AS1, and TPT1-AS1) between OC and normal ovarian based on TCGA and GTEx RNA-seq databases by using Kaplan–Meier analysis and univariate Cox, LASSO, and multivariate Cox regression. Then, a risk signature was constructed, with 1, 3, 5-year survival prediction accuracy confirmed by ROC curves, and an online survival calculator for easier clinical use. With lncRNA-microRNA-mRNA regulatory networks established, Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses were performed, suggesting the involvement of a variety of cancer-related functions and pathways. Finally, five candidate small-molecule drugs (thioridazine, trifluoperazine, loperamide, LY294002, and puromycin) were predicted by Connectivity Map. In conclusion, we identified a 5-lncRNA signature of prognostic value with its ceRNA networks, and five candidate drugs against OC. [Figure: see text]
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spelling pubmed-88065662022-02-02 Identification and validation of a five-lncRNA signature for predicting survival with targeted drug candidates in ovarian cancer Lin, Nuan Lin, Jia-zhe Tanaka, Yoshiaki Sun, Pingnan Zhou, Xiaoling Bioengineered Research Paper The dysregulation of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) plays a crucial role in ovarian cancer (OC). In this study, we screened out five differentially expressed lncRNAs (AC092718.4, AC138035.1, BMPR1B-DT, RNF157-AS1, and TPT1-AS1) between OC and normal ovarian based on TCGA and GTEx RNA-seq databases by using Kaplan–Meier analysis and univariate Cox, LASSO, and multivariate Cox regression. Then, a risk signature was constructed, with 1, 3, 5-year survival prediction accuracy confirmed by ROC curves, and an online survival calculator for easier clinical use. With lncRNA-microRNA-mRNA regulatory networks established, Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses were performed, suggesting the involvement of a variety of cancer-related functions and pathways. Finally, five candidate small-molecule drugs (thioridazine, trifluoperazine, loperamide, LY294002, and puromycin) were predicted by Connectivity Map. In conclusion, we identified a 5-lncRNA signature of prognostic value with its ceRNA networks, and five candidate drugs against OC. [Figure: see text] Taylor & Francis 2021-07-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8806566/ /pubmed/34224310 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2021.1946632 Text en © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Paper
Lin, Nuan
Lin, Jia-zhe
Tanaka, Yoshiaki
Sun, Pingnan
Zhou, Xiaoling
Identification and validation of a five-lncRNA signature for predicting survival with targeted drug candidates in ovarian cancer
title Identification and validation of a five-lncRNA signature for predicting survival with targeted drug candidates in ovarian cancer
title_full Identification and validation of a five-lncRNA signature for predicting survival with targeted drug candidates in ovarian cancer
title_fullStr Identification and validation of a five-lncRNA signature for predicting survival with targeted drug candidates in ovarian cancer
title_full_unstemmed Identification and validation of a five-lncRNA signature for predicting survival with targeted drug candidates in ovarian cancer
title_short Identification and validation of a five-lncRNA signature for predicting survival with targeted drug candidates in ovarian cancer
title_sort identification and validation of a five-lncrna signature for predicting survival with targeted drug candidates in ovarian cancer
topic Research Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8806566/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34224310
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2021.1946632
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