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Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome with Coexisting Macular Edema and Neurosensory Detachment: An Unusual Case Report

The iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome is a sporadic, unilateral condition characterized by abnormalities of the cornea, anterior chamber angle, and iris affecting middle-aged women (3rd to 5th decade). It consists of three variants: progressive iris atrophy, Cogan–Reese syndrome—diffuse nevus...

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Autores principales: Dubey, Suneeta, Jain, Kanika, Singh, Shalini, Mukhejee, Saptarishi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8807940/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35173398
http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10078-1315
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author Dubey, Suneeta
Jain, Kanika
Singh, Shalini
Mukhejee, Saptarishi
author_facet Dubey, Suneeta
Jain, Kanika
Singh, Shalini
Mukhejee, Saptarishi
author_sort Dubey, Suneeta
collection PubMed
description The iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome is a sporadic, unilateral condition characterized by abnormalities of the cornea, anterior chamber angle, and iris affecting middle-aged women (3rd to 5th decade). It consists of three variants: progressive iris atrophy, Cogan–Reese syndrome—diffuse nevus or iris nodules, and Chandler syndrome—corneal endothelial abnormalities leading to corneal edema. This syndrome has an abnormal corneal endothelial cell layer (proliferative endotheliopathy), which migrates across the angle and onto the surface of the iris. It is a potentially blinding condition as a result of secondary glaucoma and/or corneal decompensation. Although few case reports have shown an association of ICE syndrome with macular edema; however, our case was unique in the sense that it was associated with neurosensory detachment (NSD). It can be suggested that PG analogs are not a good idea to be prescribed for secondary glaucoma management in patients with ICE syndrome as it can predispose to the development of macular edema with NSD. How to cite this article: Dubey S, Jain K, Singh S, et al. Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome with Coexisting Macular Edema and Neurosensory Detachment: An Unusual Case Report. J Curr Glaucoma Pract 2021;15(3):149–152.
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spelling pubmed-88079402022-02-15 Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome with Coexisting Macular Edema and Neurosensory Detachment: An Unusual Case Report Dubey, Suneeta Jain, Kanika Singh, Shalini Mukhejee, Saptarishi J Curr Glaucoma Pract Case Report The iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome is a sporadic, unilateral condition characterized by abnormalities of the cornea, anterior chamber angle, and iris affecting middle-aged women (3rd to 5th decade). It consists of three variants: progressive iris atrophy, Cogan–Reese syndrome—diffuse nevus or iris nodules, and Chandler syndrome—corneal endothelial abnormalities leading to corneal edema. This syndrome has an abnormal corneal endothelial cell layer (proliferative endotheliopathy), which migrates across the angle and onto the surface of the iris. It is a potentially blinding condition as a result of secondary glaucoma and/or corneal decompensation. Although few case reports have shown an association of ICE syndrome with macular edema; however, our case was unique in the sense that it was associated with neurosensory detachment (NSD). It can be suggested that PG analogs are not a good idea to be prescribed for secondary glaucoma management in patients with ICE syndrome as it can predispose to the development of macular edema with NSD. How to cite this article: Dubey S, Jain K, Singh S, et al. Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome with Coexisting Macular Edema and Neurosensory Detachment: An Unusual Case Report. J Curr Glaucoma Pract 2021;15(3):149–152. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8807940/ /pubmed/35173398 http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10078-1315 Text en Copyright © 2021; The Author(s). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/© The Author(s). 2021 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and non-commercial reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Case Report
Dubey, Suneeta
Jain, Kanika
Singh, Shalini
Mukhejee, Saptarishi
Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome with Coexisting Macular Edema and Neurosensory Detachment: An Unusual Case Report
title Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome with Coexisting Macular Edema and Neurosensory Detachment: An Unusual Case Report
title_full Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome with Coexisting Macular Edema and Neurosensory Detachment: An Unusual Case Report
title_fullStr Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome with Coexisting Macular Edema and Neurosensory Detachment: An Unusual Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome with Coexisting Macular Edema and Neurosensory Detachment: An Unusual Case Report
title_short Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome with Coexisting Macular Edema and Neurosensory Detachment: An Unusual Case Report
title_sort iridocorneal endothelial syndrome with coexisting macular edema and neurosensory detachment: an unusual case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8807940/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35173398
http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10078-1315
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