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Hypercoagulopathy as a severe Long-term complication of post SARS-CoV-19 infection

Two years since the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is time to discuss the long-term complications post virus infection. We are reporting three autopsy cases from patients who had COVID-19 one to six months before death. All three patients were SARS-CoV-2 negative at admission but expired shortl...

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Autores principales: Zhang, Xinhai R., Agarwal, Indu, Jing, Jian, Cheng, Lin, Scaria, Gladson, Latef, Mamoor, Gattuso, Paolo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8810306/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hpr.2022.300595
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author Zhang, Xinhai R.
Agarwal, Indu
Jing, Jian
Cheng, Lin
Scaria, Gladson
Latef, Mamoor
Gattuso, Paolo
author_facet Zhang, Xinhai R.
Agarwal, Indu
Jing, Jian
Cheng, Lin
Scaria, Gladson
Latef, Mamoor
Gattuso, Paolo
author_sort Zhang, Xinhai R.
collection PubMed
description Two years since the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is time to discuss the long-term complications post virus infection. We are reporting three autopsy cases from patients who had COVID-19 one to six months before death. All three patients were SARS-CoV-2 negative at admission but expired shortly. At autopsy, the first patient showed subacute diffuse myocardial ischemic injury with microthrombi in pericardial small vessels, whereas the second patient showed catastrophic acute and subacute pulmonary infarctions with hemothorax leading to respiratory failure. The third patient showed subacute severe cerebral infarcts in the left middle cerebral artery region. Our findings suggest the hypercoagulopathy and subsequent vital organ damage may persist beyond the active phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection. It is essential to continue monitoring the COVID-19 patients after recovery, so as to identify those with vital organ injury in a timely manner and to take necessary steps to prevent severe consequences of COVID-19 complications.
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spelling pubmed-88103062022-02-03 Hypercoagulopathy as a severe Long-term complication of post SARS-CoV-19 infection Zhang, Xinhai R. Agarwal, Indu Jing, Jian Cheng, Lin Scaria, Gladson Latef, Mamoor Gattuso, Paolo Human Pathology Reports Case Report Two years since the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is time to discuss the long-term complications post virus infection. We are reporting three autopsy cases from patients who had COVID-19 one to six months before death. All three patients were SARS-CoV-2 negative at admission but expired shortly. At autopsy, the first patient showed subacute diffuse myocardial ischemic injury with microthrombi in pericardial small vessels, whereas the second patient showed catastrophic acute and subacute pulmonary infarctions with hemothorax leading to respiratory failure. The third patient showed subacute severe cerebral infarcts in the left middle cerebral artery region. Our findings suggest the hypercoagulopathy and subsequent vital organ damage may persist beyond the active phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection. It is essential to continue monitoring the COVID-19 patients after recovery, so as to identify those with vital organ injury in a timely manner and to take necessary steps to prevent severe consequences of COVID-19 complications. The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. 2022-03 2022-02-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8810306/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hpr.2022.300595 Text en © 2022 The Author(s) Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Case Report
Zhang, Xinhai R.
Agarwal, Indu
Jing, Jian
Cheng, Lin
Scaria, Gladson
Latef, Mamoor
Gattuso, Paolo
Hypercoagulopathy as a severe Long-term complication of post SARS-CoV-19 infection
title Hypercoagulopathy as a severe Long-term complication of post SARS-CoV-19 infection
title_full Hypercoagulopathy as a severe Long-term complication of post SARS-CoV-19 infection
title_fullStr Hypercoagulopathy as a severe Long-term complication of post SARS-CoV-19 infection
title_full_unstemmed Hypercoagulopathy as a severe Long-term complication of post SARS-CoV-19 infection
title_short Hypercoagulopathy as a severe Long-term complication of post SARS-CoV-19 infection
title_sort hypercoagulopathy as a severe long-term complication of post sars-cov-19 infection
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8810306/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hpr.2022.300595
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