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Mental Health of Teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Time of COVID-19 Pandemics

BACKGROUND: The pandemic of COVID-19 has affected all spheres of life, including education. Teachers at all levels were faced with numerous challenges during the pandemic. These challenges had an impact on their mental health. OBJECTIVE: The goal of the present study was to examine the depression, a...

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Autores principales: Kovac, Fehma, Memisevic, Haris, Svraka, Emira
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: AVICENA, d.o.o., Sarajevo 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8812380/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35210947
http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/msm.2021.33.257-261
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author Kovac, Fehma
Memisevic, Haris
Svraka, Emira
author_facet Kovac, Fehma
Memisevic, Haris
Svraka, Emira
author_sort Kovac, Fehma
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The pandemic of COVID-19 has affected all spheres of life, including education. Teachers at all levels were faced with numerous challenges during the pandemic. These challenges had an impact on their mental health. OBJECTIVE: The goal of the present study was to examine the depression, anxiety, and stress levels in teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina. METHODS: The sample for this study consisted of 559 teachers (471 female teachers and 88 male teachers). We used the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS 21) to measure teachers’ emotional states of depression, anxiety, and stress. RESULTS: The findings of this study clearly indicate the high levels of depression, anxiety, and stress in teachers. We also identified that levels of support provided by family members and school administration served as protective factors in the time of crisis. CONCLUSION: Teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina have a high prevalence of elevated depression, anxiety, and stress levels. The article concludes with some recommendations on how to improve the mental health of teachers.
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spelling pubmed-88123802022-02-23 Mental Health of Teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Time of COVID-19 Pandemics Kovac, Fehma Memisevic, Haris Svraka, Emira Mater Sociomed Original Paper BACKGROUND: The pandemic of COVID-19 has affected all spheres of life, including education. Teachers at all levels were faced with numerous challenges during the pandemic. These challenges had an impact on their mental health. OBJECTIVE: The goal of the present study was to examine the depression, anxiety, and stress levels in teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina. METHODS: The sample for this study consisted of 559 teachers (471 female teachers and 88 male teachers). We used the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS 21) to measure teachers’ emotional states of depression, anxiety, and stress. RESULTS: The findings of this study clearly indicate the high levels of depression, anxiety, and stress in teachers. We also identified that levels of support provided by family members and school administration served as protective factors in the time of crisis. CONCLUSION: Teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina have a high prevalence of elevated depression, anxiety, and stress levels. The article concludes with some recommendations on how to improve the mental health of teachers. AVICENA, d.o.o., Sarajevo 2021-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8812380/ /pubmed/35210947 http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/msm.2021.33.257-261 Text en © 2021 Fehma Kovac, Haris Memisevic, Emira Svraka https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Kovac, Fehma
Memisevic, Haris
Svraka, Emira
Mental Health of Teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Time of COVID-19 Pandemics
title Mental Health of Teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Time of COVID-19 Pandemics
title_full Mental Health of Teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Time of COVID-19 Pandemics
title_fullStr Mental Health of Teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Time of COVID-19 Pandemics
title_full_unstemmed Mental Health of Teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Time of COVID-19 Pandemics
title_short Mental Health of Teachers in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Time of COVID-19 Pandemics
title_sort mental health of teachers in bosnia and herzegovina in the time of covid-19 pandemics
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8812380/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35210947
http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/msm.2021.33.257-261
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