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Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2

One important question from the outset of the pandemic has been whether a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-infected person's milk might be a vehicle for SARS-CoV-2 transmission. This review summarizes the most recent data on this topic. RECENT FINDINGS: A SARS-CoV-2...

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Autor principal: Powell, Rebecca L.R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8817633/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34966113
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MCO.0000000000000816
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author Powell, Rebecca L.R.
author_facet Powell, Rebecca L.R.
author_sort Powell, Rebecca L.R.
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description One important question from the outset of the pandemic has been whether a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-infected person's milk might be a vehicle for SARS-CoV-2 transmission. This review summarizes the most recent data on this topic. RECENT FINDINGS: A SARS-CoV-2 sIgA response in milk after infection is very common. To date, there has been no evidence that SARS-CoV-2 transmits via human milk. Though viral RNA has been identified in a minority of milk samples studied, infectious virus particles have not. SUMMARY: The highly dominant transmission route for SARS-CoV-2 is via inhalation of respiratory droplets containing virus particles. Other routes of transmission are possible, including fecal–oral, trans-placental, and to a much lesser extent, via a contaminated surface. SARS-CoV-2 cannot transmit via human milk. There is no evidence that infants should be separated from SARS-CoV-2-infected mothers who are well enough to establish or continue breastfeeding.
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spelling pubmed-88176332022-02-18 Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2 Powell, Rebecca L.R. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care Hot Topic One important question from the outset of the pandemic has been whether a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-infected person's milk might be a vehicle for SARS-CoV-2 transmission. This review summarizes the most recent data on this topic. RECENT FINDINGS: A SARS-CoV-2 sIgA response in milk after infection is very common. To date, there has been no evidence that SARS-CoV-2 transmits via human milk. Though viral RNA has been identified in a minority of milk samples studied, infectious virus particles have not. SUMMARY: The highly dominant transmission route for SARS-CoV-2 is via inhalation of respiratory droplets containing virus particles. Other routes of transmission are possible, including fecal–oral, trans-placental, and to a much lesser extent, via a contaminated surface. SARS-CoV-2 cannot transmit via human milk. There is no evidence that infants should be separated from SARS-CoV-2-infected mothers who are well enough to establish or continue breastfeeding. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022-03 2021-12-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8817633/ /pubmed/34966113 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MCO.0000000000000816 Text en Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic or until permissions are revoked in writing. Upon expiration of these permissions, PMC is granted a perpetual license to make this article available via PMC and Europe PMC, consistent with existing copyright protections.
spellingShingle Hot Topic
Powell, Rebecca L.R.
Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2
title Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2
title_full Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2
title_fullStr Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2
title_full_unstemmed Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2
title_short Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2
title_sort safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by sars-cov-2
topic Hot Topic
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8817633/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34966113
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MCO.0000000000000816
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