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Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2
One important question from the outset of the pandemic has been whether a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-infected person's milk might be a vehicle for SARS-CoV-2 transmission. This review summarizes the most recent data on this topic. RECENT FINDINGS: A SARS-CoV-2...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8817633/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34966113 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MCO.0000000000000816 |
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author | Powell, Rebecca L.R. |
author_facet | Powell, Rebecca L.R. |
author_sort | Powell, Rebecca L.R. |
collection | PubMed |
description | One important question from the outset of the pandemic has been whether a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-infected person's milk might be a vehicle for SARS-CoV-2 transmission. This review summarizes the most recent data on this topic. RECENT FINDINGS: A SARS-CoV-2 sIgA response in milk after infection is very common. To date, there has been no evidence that SARS-CoV-2 transmits via human milk. Though viral RNA has been identified in a minority of milk samples studied, infectious virus particles have not. SUMMARY: The highly dominant transmission route for SARS-CoV-2 is via inhalation of respiratory droplets containing virus particles. Other routes of transmission are possible, including fecal–oral, trans-placental, and to a much lesser extent, via a contaminated surface. SARS-CoV-2 cannot transmit via human milk. There is no evidence that infants should be separated from SARS-CoV-2-infected mothers who are well enough to establish or continue breastfeeding. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8817633 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-88176332022-02-18 Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2 Powell, Rebecca L.R. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care Hot Topic One important question from the outset of the pandemic has been whether a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-infected person's milk might be a vehicle for SARS-CoV-2 transmission. This review summarizes the most recent data on this topic. RECENT FINDINGS: A SARS-CoV-2 sIgA response in milk after infection is very common. To date, there has been no evidence that SARS-CoV-2 transmits via human milk. Though viral RNA has been identified in a minority of milk samples studied, infectious virus particles have not. SUMMARY: The highly dominant transmission route for SARS-CoV-2 is via inhalation of respiratory droplets containing virus particles. Other routes of transmission are possible, including fecal–oral, trans-placental, and to a much lesser extent, via a contaminated surface. SARS-CoV-2 cannot transmit via human milk. There is no evidence that infants should be separated from SARS-CoV-2-infected mothers who are well enough to establish or continue breastfeeding. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022-03 2021-12-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8817633/ /pubmed/34966113 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MCO.0000000000000816 Text en Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic or until permissions are revoked in writing. Upon expiration of these permissions, PMC is granted a perpetual license to make this article available via PMC and Europe PMC, consistent with existing copyright protections. |
spellingShingle | Hot Topic Powell, Rebecca L.R. Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2 |
title | Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2 |
title_full | Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2 |
title_fullStr | Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2 |
title_full_unstemmed | Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2 |
title_short | Safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by SARS-CoV-2 |
title_sort | safety of breast/chest-feeding by those infected by sars-cov-2 |
topic | Hot Topic |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8817633/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34966113 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MCO.0000000000000816 |
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