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The layer silicate Cs(2)Sn(IV)Si(6)O(15)
Single crystals of Cs(2)SnSi(6)O(15), dicaesium tin(IV) hexasilicate, were serendipitously obtained from a CsCl/NaCl flux at 923 K, starting from mixtures of CaO, SnO and TeO(2) in a closed silica ampoule. The crystal structure of Cs(2)SnSi(6)O(15) is constructed from {Si(6)O(15)}(6–) layers extend...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
International Union of Crystallography
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8819447/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35145734 http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2056989021013554 |
Sumario: | Single crystals of Cs(2)SnSi(6)O(15), dicaesium tin(IV) hexasilicate, were serendipitously obtained from a CsCl/NaCl flux at 923 K, starting from mixtures of CaO, SnO and TeO(2) in a closed silica ampoule. The crystal structure of Cs(2)SnSi(6)O(15) is constructed from {Si(6)O(15)}(6–) layers extending parallel to (101), and Cs(I) cations with a coordination number of eleven as well as isolated [SnO(6)] octahedra situated between the silicate layers. Each of the nine different SiO(4) tetrahedra in the silicate layer has a connectedness of Q (3) (three bridging and one terminal O atom), which leads to the formation of five- and eight-membered rings. The same type of silicate layer is found in the crystal structure of the mineral zeravshanite. Comparison with other silicates of the type Cs(2) M (IV)Si(6)O(15) (M (IV) = Ti, Zr, Th, U) revealed a klassengleiche group–subgroup relationship of index 2 between Cs(2)ZrSi(6)O(15) (Z = 6, space group C2/m) and Cs(2)SnSi(6)O(15) (Z = 12, space group I2/c). |
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