Cargando…

Sleep health composites are associated with the risk of heart disease across sex and race

We examined whether subjectively and objectively measured sleep health composites have a relationship with heart disease. 6,820 adults (M(age) = 53.4 years) from the Midlife in the United States study provided self-reported sleep characteristics and heart disease history. A smaller sample (n = 663)...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lee, Soomi, Mu, Christina X., Wallace, Meredith L., Andel, Ross, Almeida, David M., Buxton, Orfeu M., Patel, Sanjay R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8821698/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35132087
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05203-0
_version_ 1784646456452317184
author Lee, Soomi
Mu, Christina X.
Wallace, Meredith L.
Andel, Ross
Almeida, David M.
Buxton, Orfeu M.
Patel, Sanjay R.
author_facet Lee, Soomi
Mu, Christina X.
Wallace, Meredith L.
Andel, Ross
Almeida, David M.
Buxton, Orfeu M.
Patel, Sanjay R.
author_sort Lee, Soomi
collection PubMed
description We examined whether subjectively and objectively measured sleep health composites have a relationship with heart disease. 6,820 adults (M(age) = 53.4 years) from the Midlife in the United States study provided self-reported sleep characteristics and heart disease history. A smaller sample (n = 663) provided actigraphy sleep data. We tested two sleep health composites, based on self-report only and both self-report and actigraphy, across multiple sleep dimensions. We used a weighted sum approach, where higher scores indicated more sleep health problems. Modified Poisson regressions adjusted for sociodemographics and known risk factors. Having more sleep health problems was associated with a higher risk of heart disease using the self-report sleep health composite (aRR = 54%, P < .001) and the actigraphy/self-report composite (aRR = 141%, P < .001). Individual sleep dimensions of satisfaction, alertness, and efficiency (from the self-report composite) and regularity, satisfaction, and timing (from the actigraphy/self-report composite) were associated with the risk of heart disease. The effect size of each sleep health composite was larger than the individual sleep dimensions. Race moderated the association between the actigraphy/self-report sleep health composite and heart disease. There was no significant moderation by sex. Findings suggest poorer sleep health across multiple dimensions may contribute to heart disease risk among middle-aged adults.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8821698
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-88216982022-02-09 Sleep health composites are associated with the risk of heart disease across sex and race Lee, Soomi Mu, Christina X. Wallace, Meredith L. Andel, Ross Almeida, David M. Buxton, Orfeu M. Patel, Sanjay R. Sci Rep Article We examined whether subjectively and objectively measured sleep health composites have a relationship with heart disease. 6,820 adults (M(age) = 53.4 years) from the Midlife in the United States study provided self-reported sleep characteristics and heart disease history. A smaller sample (n = 663) provided actigraphy sleep data. We tested two sleep health composites, based on self-report only and both self-report and actigraphy, across multiple sleep dimensions. We used a weighted sum approach, where higher scores indicated more sleep health problems. Modified Poisson regressions adjusted for sociodemographics and known risk factors. Having more sleep health problems was associated with a higher risk of heart disease using the self-report sleep health composite (aRR = 54%, P < .001) and the actigraphy/self-report composite (aRR = 141%, P < .001). Individual sleep dimensions of satisfaction, alertness, and efficiency (from the self-report composite) and regularity, satisfaction, and timing (from the actigraphy/self-report composite) were associated with the risk of heart disease. The effect size of each sleep health composite was larger than the individual sleep dimensions. Race moderated the association between the actigraphy/self-report sleep health composite and heart disease. There was no significant moderation by sex. Findings suggest poorer sleep health across multiple dimensions may contribute to heart disease risk among middle-aged adults. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-02-07 /pmc/articles/PMC8821698/ /pubmed/35132087 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05203-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Lee, Soomi
Mu, Christina X.
Wallace, Meredith L.
Andel, Ross
Almeida, David M.
Buxton, Orfeu M.
Patel, Sanjay R.
Sleep health composites are associated with the risk of heart disease across sex and race
title Sleep health composites are associated with the risk of heart disease across sex and race
title_full Sleep health composites are associated with the risk of heart disease across sex and race
title_fullStr Sleep health composites are associated with the risk of heart disease across sex and race
title_full_unstemmed Sleep health composites are associated with the risk of heart disease across sex and race
title_short Sleep health composites are associated with the risk of heart disease across sex and race
title_sort sleep health composites are associated with the risk of heart disease across sex and race
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8821698/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35132087
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05203-0
work_keys_str_mv AT leesoomi sleephealthcompositesareassociatedwiththeriskofheartdiseaseacrosssexandrace
AT muchristinax sleephealthcompositesareassociatedwiththeriskofheartdiseaseacrosssexandrace
AT wallacemeredithl sleephealthcompositesareassociatedwiththeriskofheartdiseaseacrosssexandrace
AT andelross sleephealthcompositesareassociatedwiththeriskofheartdiseaseacrosssexandrace
AT almeidadavidm sleephealthcompositesareassociatedwiththeriskofheartdiseaseacrosssexandrace
AT buxtonorfeum sleephealthcompositesareassociatedwiththeriskofheartdiseaseacrosssexandrace
AT patelsanjayr sleephealthcompositesareassociatedwiththeriskofheartdiseaseacrosssexandrace