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4292 Epigenetic Age and Depressive Symptoms in African American Women with Cardiometabolic Conditions

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: To examine the relationship between epigenetic age acceleration (EAA) and depressive symptoms in a cohort of African American women (AAW) with cardiometabolic conditions (CMC) including hypertension, diabetes, obesity; and to explore clinical phenotypes of depressive symptoms in th...

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Autores principales: Perez, Nicole B, Vorderstrasse, Allison, Yu, Gary, Taylor, Jacquelyn
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8822964/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.331
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author Perez, Nicole B
Vorderstrasse, Allison
Yu, Gary
Taylor, Jacquelyn
author_facet Perez, Nicole B
Vorderstrasse, Allison
Yu, Gary
Taylor, Jacquelyn
author_sort Perez, Nicole B
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: To examine the relationship between epigenetic age acceleration (EAA) and depressive symptoms in a cohort of African American women (AAW) with cardiometabolic conditions (CMC) including hypertension, diabetes, obesity; and to explore clinical phenotypes of depressive symptoms in this population. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This secondary analysis utilized genomic and longitudinal clinical data from AAW in the InterGEN cohort (n = 250). EWAS data was used to estimate EAA based on the Horvath method, which incorporates the DNA methylation statuses at 353 specific CpG sites and regresses this epigenetic age on chronological age to determine EAA. Pearson’s correlations and linear regression will be used to examine the relationship between EAA and depressive symptoms and a linear mixed model will investigate this relationship over four time points during a two-year period. Clinical phenotyping of depressive symptoms will be explored using a cluster analysis. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Analysis is underway and will be complete by the time of presentation. We hypothesize that higher EAA will associate with higher depressive symptoms and poorer trajectories over time. We expect that this relationship may be meditated by the presence of CMCs. Exploratory analysis of clinical phenotyping is expected to provide descriptive evidence with respect to specific depressive symptoms or clusters which are most associated with EAA and CMCs. These results will address several gaps. To our knowledge, this is the first study to examine the relationship of EAA and depressive symptoms considering the role of CMC, in a historically understudied population with disproportionate risk. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Depression limits life quality and quantity and is highly comorbid in CMC. AAW have high risk of comorbidity, and this study furthers knowledge of depression and aging with a clinically accessible marker and aids recognition of a heterogenous phenotype in an undertreated population.
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spelling pubmed-88229642022-02-18 4292 Epigenetic Age and Depressive Symptoms in African American Women with Cardiometabolic Conditions Perez, Nicole B Vorderstrasse, Allison Yu, Gary Taylor, Jacquelyn J Clin Transl Sci Precision Medicine OBJECTIVES/GOALS: To examine the relationship between epigenetic age acceleration (EAA) and depressive symptoms in a cohort of African American women (AAW) with cardiometabolic conditions (CMC) including hypertension, diabetes, obesity; and to explore clinical phenotypes of depressive symptoms in this population. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This secondary analysis utilized genomic and longitudinal clinical data from AAW in the InterGEN cohort (n = 250). EWAS data was used to estimate EAA based on the Horvath method, which incorporates the DNA methylation statuses at 353 specific CpG sites and regresses this epigenetic age on chronological age to determine EAA. Pearson’s correlations and linear regression will be used to examine the relationship between EAA and depressive symptoms and a linear mixed model will investigate this relationship over four time points during a two-year period. Clinical phenotyping of depressive symptoms will be explored using a cluster analysis. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Analysis is underway and will be complete by the time of presentation. We hypothesize that higher EAA will associate with higher depressive symptoms and poorer trajectories over time. We expect that this relationship may be meditated by the presence of CMCs. Exploratory analysis of clinical phenotyping is expected to provide descriptive evidence with respect to specific depressive symptoms or clusters which are most associated with EAA and CMCs. These results will address several gaps. To our knowledge, this is the first study to examine the relationship of EAA and depressive symptoms considering the role of CMC, in a historically understudied population with disproportionate risk. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Depression limits life quality and quantity and is highly comorbid in CMC. AAW have high risk of comorbidity, and this study furthers knowledge of depression and aging with a clinically accessible marker and aids recognition of a heterogenous phenotype in an undertreated population. Cambridge University Press 2020-07-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8822964/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.331 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Precision Medicine
Perez, Nicole B
Vorderstrasse, Allison
Yu, Gary
Taylor, Jacquelyn
4292 Epigenetic Age and Depressive Symptoms in African American Women with Cardiometabolic Conditions
title 4292 Epigenetic Age and Depressive Symptoms in African American Women with Cardiometabolic Conditions
title_full 4292 Epigenetic Age and Depressive Symptoms in African American Women with Cardiometabolic Conditions
title_fullStr 4292 Epigenetic Age and Depressive Symptoms in African American Women with Cardiometabolic Conditions
title_full_unstemmed 4292 Epigenetic Age and Depressive Symptoms in African American Women with Cardiometabolic Conditions
title_short 4292 Epigenetic Age and Depressive Symptoms in African American Women with Cardiometabolic Conditions
title_sort 4292 epigenetic age and depressive symptoms in african american women with cardiometabolic conditions
topic Precision Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8822964/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.331
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