Cargando…

4023 Catecholamines and Opioid Therapy Requirements for the Management of Acute Post-Procedural Pain: The clinical Trend to Identify Remarkable Elements in Opioid Drug Dependency

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: To compare the opioid drug requirements amongst those individuals with high levels of catecholamines in blood and acute post-procedural pain, by ICD9/10 codes (experimental) to those with normal levels of catecholamines and acute post-procedural pain (AP-PP) only (controls) METHODS...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rivera, Armando Uribe, Machado Perez, Ana Carolina, Malmstrom, Hans, Ren, Yang-Fan, Rasubala, Linda, Carinci, Adam J
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8823011/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.326
_version_ 1784646724356145152
author Rivera, Armando Uribe
Machado Perez, Ana Carolina
Malmstrom, Hans
Ren, Yang-Fan
Rasubala, Linda
Carinci, Adam J
author_facet Rivera, Armando Uribe
Machado Perez, Ana Carolina
Malmstrom, Hans
Ren, Yang-Fan
Rasubala, Linda
Carinci, Adam J
author_sort Rivera, Armando Uribe
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: To compare the opioid drug requirements amongst those individuals with high levels of catecholamines in blood and acute post-procedural pain, by ICD9/10 codes (experimental) to those with normal levels of catecholamines and acute post-procedural pain (AP-PP) only (controls) METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: In collaboration with both the Informatics and the Biostatistics Departments at CTSI and under the auspices of the IRB at the University of Rochester, we completed the collection of ~8,000 electronic health records(EHRs) of adults 18 years and older with surgical appointments at Strong Memorial Hospital (SMH), who met inclusion criteria, from January 2006 to September 2019 and received Fentanyl therapy for AP-PP management. Subjects were categorized in a two-arm-matched case-control fashion. A ratio of 1(Experimental):1(Control) was utilized. Analytic comparisons were completed using normal distribution statistical methods with p >0.1 for significance. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: After removal of duplicates and exclusion of EHRs, a total of 17 subjects met inclusion criteria for the experimental group. We matched controls (n = 17) with experimental subjects for age, gender and surgical procedure for accurately compare opioid requirements in the postoperative recovery. Mean age of subjects was 69(+/-10.1235) years old. Most of subjects were females (70%). Mean Fentanyl requirement was significantly different in the experimental group 466.17(625.621)mcg compared to 215.58(353.323)mcg in the controls (p value 0.07832) DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: It is suggested that healthy individuals with genetic variations in pain pathways including; the COMT and MAOA rendered individuals with higher levels of catecholamines in the body driving abnormal responses to pain sensitivity. We emulated this genetic variation for clinical purposes using ICD10/9 codes of those with conditions related to higher catecholamine levels in the body. Based on our preliminary results, we suggest that COMT and MAOA genetic variations could impact opioid drug use and the current opioid dependency and epidemics in the U.S. This study will address remarkable questions and identify strategies about this topic.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8823011
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-88230112022-02-18 4023 Catecholamines and Opioid Therapy Requirements for the Management of Acute Post-Procedural Pain: The clinical Trend to Identify Remarkable Elements in Opioid Drug Dependency Rivera, Armando Uribe Machado Perez, Ana Carolina Malmstrom, Hans Ren, Yang-Fan Rasubala, Linda Carinci, Adam J J Clin Transl Sci Precision Medicine OBJECTIVES/GOALS: To compare the opioid drug requirements amongst those individuals with high levels of catecholamines in blood and acute post-procedural pain, by ICD9/10 codes (experimental) to those with normal levels of catecholamines and acute post-procedural pain (AP-PP) only (controls) METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: In collaboration with both the Informatics and the Biostatistics Departments at CTSI and under the auspices of the IRB at the University of Rochester, we completed the collection of ~8,000 electronic health records(EHRs) of adults 18 years and older with surgical appointments at Strong Memorial Hospital (SMH), who met inclusion criteria, from January 2006 to September 2019 and received Fentanyl therapy for AP-PP management. Subjects were categorized in a two-arm-matched case-control fashion. A ratio of 1(Experimental):1(Control) was utilized. Analytic comparisons were completed using normal distribution statistical methods with p >0.1 for significance. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: After removal of duplicates and exclusion of EHRs, a total of 17 subjects met inclusion criteria for the experimental group. We matched controls (n = 17) with experimental subjects for age, gender and surgical procedure for accurately compare opioid requirements in the postoperative recovery. Mean age of subjects was 69(+/-10.1235) years old. Most of subjects were females (70%). Mean Fentanyl requirement was significantly different in the experimental group 466.17(625.621)mcg compared to 215.58(353.323)mcg in the controls (p value 0.07832) DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: It is suggested that healthy individuals with genetic variations in pain pathways including; the COMT and MAOA rendered individuals with higher levels of catecholamines in the body driving abnormal responses to pain sensitivity. We emulated this genetic variation for clinical purposes using ICD10/9 codes of those with conditions related to higher catecholamine levels in the body. Based on our preliminary results, we suggest that COMT and MAOA genetic variations could impact opioid drug use and the current opioid dependency and epidemics in the U.S. This study will address remarkable questions and identify strategies about this topic. Cambridge University Press 2020-07-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8823011/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.326 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Precision Medicine
Rivera, Armando Uribe
Machado Perez, Ana Carolina
Malmstrom, Hans
Ren, Yang-Fan
Rasubala, Linda
Carinci, Adam J
4023 Catecholamines and Opioid Therapy Requirements for the Management of Acute Post-Procedural Pain: The clinical Trend to Identify Remarkable Elements in Opioid Drug Dependency
title 4023 Catecholamines and Opioid Therapy Requirements for the Management of Acute Post-Procedural Pain: The clinical Trend to Identify Remarkable Elements in Opioid Drug Dependency
title_full 4023 Catecholamines and Opioid Therapy Requirements for the Management of Acute Post-Procedural Pain: The clinical Trend to Identify Remarkable Elements in Opioid Drug Dependency
title_fullStr 4023 Catecholamines and Opioid Therapy Requirements for the Management of Acute Post-Procedural Pain: The clinical Trend to Identify Remarkable Elements in Opioid Drug Dependency
title_full_unstemmed 4023 Catecholamines and Opioid Therapy Requirements for the Management of Acute Post-Procedural Pain: The clinical Trend to Identify Remarkable Elements in Opioid Drug Dependency
title_short 4023 Catecholamines and Opioid Therapy Requirements for the Management of Acute Post-Procedural Pain: The clinical Trend to Identify Remarkable Elements in Opioid Drug Dependency
title_sort 4023 catecholamines and opioid therapy requirements for the management of acute post-procedural pain: the clinical trend to identify remarkable elements in opioid drug dependency
topic Precision Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8823011/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.326
work_keys_str_mv AT riveraarmandouribe 4023catecholaminesandopioidtherapyrequirementsforthemanagementofacutepostproceduralpaintheclinicaltrendtoidentifyremarkableelementsinopioiddrugdependency
AT machadoperezanacarolina 4023catecholaminesandopioidtherapyrequirementsforthemanagementofacutepostproceduralpaintheclinicaltrendtoidentifyremarkableelementsinopioiddrugdependency
AT malmstromhans 4023catecholaminesandopioidtherapyrequirementsforthemanagementofacutepostproceduralpaintheclinicaltrendtoidentifyremarkableelementsinopioiddrugdependency
AT renyangfan 4023catecholaminesandopioidtherapyrequirementsforthemanagementofacutepostproceduralpaintheclinicaltrendtoidentifyremarkableelementsinopioiddrugdependency
AT rasubalalinda 4023catecholaminesandopioidtherapyrequirementsforthemanagementofacutepostproceduralpaintheclinicaltrendtoidentifyremarkableelementsinopioiddrugdependency
AT carinciadamj 4023catecholaminesandopioidtherapyrequirementsforthemanagementofacutepostproceduralpaintheclinicaltrendtoidentifyremarkableelementsinopioiddrugdependency