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4226 Poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat are associated with quality of life after survival from cardiac arrest

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Studies have shown that cardiac arrest survivors have poor quality of life (QoL) secondary to neurologic injury. We hypothesized that poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat would be associated with QoL in cardiac arrest su...

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Autores principales: Presciutti, Alex, Shaffer, Jonathan, Newman, Mary, Perman, Sarah
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8823237/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.419
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author Presciutti, Alex
Shaffer, Jonathan
Newman, Mary
Perman, Sarah
author_facet Presciutti, Alex
Shaffer, Jonathan
Newman, Mary
Perman, Sarah
author_sort Presciutti, Alex
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Studies have shown that cardiac arrest survivors have poor quality of life (QoL) secondary to neurologic injury. We hypothesized that poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat would be associated with QoL in cardiac arrest survivors. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We distributed an online survey to the Sudden Cardiac Arrest Foundation listserv. Survivors completed the Questionnaire for the Quality of Provider-Patient Interactions (QQPPI), Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale (RHDS), and the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ). When completing the QQPPI and RHDS, survivors were asked to think back to their hospitalization and discharge. QoL domains (physical, psychological, social) were measured via the WHO-QOL BREF. Three multiple regression models examined associations between QQPPI, RHDS, and B-IPQ scores with QoL domains, adjusted for age, sex, months since arrest, and understanding of arrest and post-arrest symptoms at discharge. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: A total of 163 survivors (mean age 50.1 years, 50.3% women) provided complete survey data. Greater perceived illness threat (β: −.45, p < .001) and lower readiness for discharge (β: .22, p = .01) were associated with worse physical QoL; greater perceived illness threat (β: −.45, p < .001) was associated with worse psychological QoL; and greater perceived illness threat (β: −.3, p < .001) and poor provider-patient communication (β: .35, p < .001) were associated with worse social QoL. Our models explained 48%, 43%, and 30% of the variance in physical, psychological, and social QoL, respectively (p < .001). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: In-hospital interactions and perceived illness threat have important ramifications for cardiac arrest survivors attempting to return to daily life. Discussions regarding cardiac arrest sequelae, expectations, and specific treatment options during hospitalization could impact future QoL.
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spelling pubmed-88232372022-02-18 4226 Poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat are associated with quality of life after survival from cardiac arrest Presciutti, Alex Shaffer, Jonathan Newman, Mary Perman, Sarah J Clin Transl Sci Translational Science, Policy, & Health Outcomes Science OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Studies have shown that cardiac arrest survivors have poor quality of life (QoL) secondary to neurologic injury. We hypothesized that poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat would be associated with QoL in cardiac arrest survivors. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We distributed an online survey to the Sudden Cardiac Arrest Foundation listserv. Survivors completed the Questionnaire for the Quality of Provider-Patient Interactions (QQPPI), Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale (RHDS), and the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ). When completing the QQPPI and RHDS, survivors were asked to think back to their hospitalization and discharge. QoL domains (physical, psychological, social) were measured via the WHO-QOL BREF. Three multiple regression models examined associations between QQPPI, RHDS, and B-IPQ scores with QoL domains, adjusted for age, sex, months since arrest, and understanding of arrest and post-arrest symptoms at discharge. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: A total of 163 survivors (mean age 50.1 years, 50.3% women) provided complete survey data. Greater perceived illness threat (β: −.45, p < .001) and lower readiness for discharge (β: .22, p = .01) were associated with worse physical QoL; greater perceived illness threat (β: −.45, p < .001) was associated with worse psychological QoL; and greater perceived illness threat (β: −.3, p < .001) and poor provider-patient communication (β: .35, p < .001) were associated with worse social QoL. Our models explained 48%, 43%, and 30% of the variance in physical, psychological, and social QoL, respectively (p < .001). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: In-hospital interactions and perceived illness threat have important ramifications for cardiac arrest survivors attempting to return to daily life. Discussions regarding cardiac arrest sequelae, expectations, and specific treatment options during hospitalization could impact future QoL. Cambridge University Press 2020-07-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8823237/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.419 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Translational Science, Policy, & Health Outcomes Science
Presciutti, Alex
Shaffer, Jonathan
Newman, Mary
Perman, Sarah
4226 Poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat are associated with quality of life after survival from cardiac arrest
title 4226 Poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat are associated with quality of life after survival from cardiac arrest
title_full 4226 Poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat are associated with quality of life after survival from cardiac arrest
title_fullStr 4226 Poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat are associated with quality of life after survival from cardiac arrest
title_full_unstemmed 4226 Poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat are associated with quality of life after survival from cardiac arrest
title_short 4226 Poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat are associated with quality of life after survival from cardiac arrest
title_sort 4226 poor provider-patient communication, lack of readiness for discharge, and perceived illness threat are associated with quality of life after survival from cardiac arrest
topic Translational Science, Policy, & Health Outcomes Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8823237/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.419
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