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4556 Gender homophily in translational collaborations; a network analysis study of investigators at one academic medical center

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Collaborations are at the core of translational science and team science. Differences by gender have been identified in various research contexts from recruitment to retention to promotion. This study assesses the relational associations of translational collaborations, and what ro...

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Autores principales: Nooraie, Reza Yousefi, Wayman, Elizabeth, Dozier, Ann
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8823263/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.357
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author Nooraie, Reza Yousefi
Wayman, Elizabeth
Dozier, Ann
author_facet Nooraie, Reza Yousefi
Wayman, Elizabeth
Dozier, Ann
author_sort Nooraie, Reza Yousefi
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Collaborations are at the core of translational science and team science. Differences by gender have been identified in various research contexts from recruitment to retention to promotion. This study assesses the relational associations of translational collaborations, and what role of gender. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: In 2011 and 2013, clinical and basic sciences investigators at University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry responded to an online survey nominating their research collaborators. Two study years were merged, and name lists were transformed into a collaboration network. Departments were classified into basic sciences (e.g. biochemistry) and clinical (e.g. urology). If respondent and partner were affiliated to different department classes, the collaboration was defined as translational. Multi-level GLM models were developed to assess the associates of the likelihood of translational vs. within discipline collaborations. Partner nominations were nested in respondents. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: 202 respondents were included in the multi-level GLM models. A collaboration was more likely to be translational if the respondent shared more collaborators with the partner (OR:1.13), and respondent was a central actor in collaboration network (OR: 1.2). Translational collaborations were less likely to be reported by clinicians (OR: 0.25). In the model to assess gender match, a collaboration was more likely to be translational if the respondent was male, and nominated a male partner. For both genders, collaboration with a partner of the opposite gender was more likely to be translational if respondent had more shared collaborators with the partner. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Translational collaborations happen in teams. Gender homophily exits in translational collaborations, and is reduced by shared collaborators; implying the effect of personal connections and community membership. Community-building interventions may increase diversity in translational collaborations.
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spelling pubmed-88232632022-02-18 4556 Gender homophily in translational collaborations; a network analysis study of investigators at one academic medical center Nooraie, Reza Yousefi Wayman, Elizabeth Dozier, Ann J Clin Transl Sci Team Science OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Collaborations are at the core of translational science and team science. Differences by gender have been identified in various research contexts from recruitment to retention to promotion. This study assesses the relational associations of translational collaborations, and what role of gender. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: In 2011 and 2013, clinical and basic sciences investigators at University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry responded to an online survey nominating their research collaborators. Two study years were merged, and name lists were transformed into a collaboration network. Departments were classified into basic sciences (e.g. biochemistry) and clinical (e.g. urology). If respondent and partner were affiliated to different department classes, the collaboration was defined as translational. Multi-level GLM models were developed to assess the associates of the likelihood of translational vs. within discipline collaborations. Partner nominations were nested in respondents. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: 202 respondents were included in the multi-level GLM models. A collaboration was more likely to be translational if the respondent shared more collaborators with the partner (OR:1.13), and respondent was a central actor in collaboration network (OR: 1.2). Translational collaborations were less likely to be reported by clinicians (OR: 0.25). In the model to assess gender match, a collaboration was more likely to be translational if the respondent was male, and nominated a male partner. For both genders, collaboration with a partner of the opposite gender was more likely to be translational if respondent had more shared collaborators with the partner. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Translational collaborations happen in teams. Gender homophily exits in translational collaborations, and is reduced by shared collaborators; implying the effect of personal connections and community membership. Community-building interventions may increase diversity in translational collaborations. Cambridge University Press 2020-07-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8823263/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.357 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Team Science
Nooraie, Reza Yousefi
Wayman, Elizabeth
Dozier, Ann
4556 Gender homophily in translational collaborations; a network analysis study of investigators at one academic medical center
title 4556 Gender homophily in translational collaborations; a network analysis study of investigators at one academic medical center
title_full 4556 Gender homophily in translational collaborations; a network analysis study of investigators at one academic medical center
title_fullStr 4556 Gender homophily in translational collaborations; a network analysis study of investigators at one academic medical center
title_full_unstemmed 4556 Gender homophily in translational collaborations; a network analysis study of investigators at one academic medical center
title_short 4556 Gender homophily in translational collaborations; a network analysis study of investigators at one academic medical center
title_sort 4556 gender homophily in translational collaborations; a network analysis study of investigators at one academic medical center
topic Team Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8823263/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.357
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