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4513 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Atrial fibrillation (AF) not only is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia in clinical practice placing patients at increased risk for thromboembolic events. Hispanics despite having a higher risk factor burden for developing AF have a lower overall incidence and prevalence...

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Autor principal: Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8823382/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.333
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author Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel
author_facet Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel
author_sort Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Atrial fibrillation (AF) not only is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia in clinical practice placing patients at increased risk for thromboembolic events. Hispanics despite having a higher risk factor burden for developing AF have a lower overall incidence and prevalence of AF when compared to Non-HispanicWhites (NHW). European ancestry in the African American population was found to be an independent predictor for developing AF. Consequently, we have decided to evaluate if European ancestry is an independent risk factor for Puerto Rican Hispanics(PRH) METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This project is a secondary analysis of a Puerto Rican population sample (n = 250) fromThePharmacogenetics of Warfarin in Puerto Ricans StudyandAGenomic Approach for Clopidogrel in CaribbeanHispanics; and1000GenomeProject to establish a control group of healthy PRH population. We will evaluate the presence of 111 known single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNP)associated with AF Europeans and determine the frequency in PRH population sample.Using admixture informatic markers (AIM) analysis will determine the percentage of admixture. Statistical analysis will include the use of Pearson Product-MomentCoefficient correlation analysis and multivariate regression. For admixture will use Maximum LikelihoodEstimation Markov Chain Monte Carlo models RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We anticipate that higher-frequency of AF associated European SNPs and overall higher percentage of European admixture will be associated with atrial fibrillation in PRH patients. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: The expected outcomes for this study are to identify the frequency of known genetic loci associated with AF Europeans and validate their use PRH population for machine learning risk factor models.
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spelling pubmed-88233822022-02-18 4513 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel J Clin Transl Sci Precision Medicine OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Atrial fibrillation (AF) not only is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia in clinical practice placing patients at increased risk for thromboembolic events. Hispanics despite having a higher risk factor burden for developing AF have a lower overall incidence and prevalence of AF when compared to Non-HispanicWhites (NHW). European ancestry in the African American population was found to be an independent predictor for developing AF. Consequently, we have decided to evaluate if European ancestry is an independent risk factor for Puerto Rican Hispanics(PRH) METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This project is a secondary analysis of a Puerto Rican population sample (n = 250) fromThePharmacogenetics of Warfarin in Puerto Ricans StudyandAGenomic Approach for Clopidogrel in CaribbeanHispanics; and1000GenomeProject to establish a control group of healthy PRH population. We will evaluate the presence of 111 known single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNP)associated with AF Europeans and determine the frequency in PRH population sample.Using admixture informatic markers (AIM) analysis will determine the percentage of admixture. Statistical analysis will include the use of Pearson Product-MomentCoefficient correlation analysis and multivariate regression. For admixture will use Maximum LikelihoodEstimation Markov Chain Monte Carlo models RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We anticipate that higher-frequency of AF associated European SNPs and overall higher percentage of European admixture will be associated with atrial fibrillation in PRH patients. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: The expected outcomes for this study are to identify the frequency of known genetic loci associated with AF Europeans and validate their use PRH population for machine learning risk factor models. Cambridge University Press 2020-07-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8823382/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.333 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Precision Medicine
Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel
4513 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title 4513 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title_full 4513 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title_fullStr 4513 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title_full_unstemmed 4513 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title_short 4513 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title_sort 4513 european ancestry as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation in puerto rican hispanics
topic Precision Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8823382/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.333
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