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4361 Interim Results of the Effect of Haptoglobin Phenotype on Inflammatory Cytokine Concentrations in Plasma and CSF After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Haptoglobin (Hp) phenotypes may affect inflammatory response after neurologic injury. We are investigating the relationship between patient Hp phenotypes and inflammatory cytokine concentrations in plasma and CSF after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), a severe form of hem...

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Autor principal: Smith, Austin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8823431/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.72
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author Smith, Austin
author_facet Smith, Austin
author_sort Smith, Austin
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Haptoglobin (Hp) phenotypes may affect inflammatory response after neurologic injury. We are investigating the relationship between patient Hp phenotypes and inflammatory cytokine concentrations in plasma and CSF after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), a severe form of hemorrhagic stroke. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Following IRB approval, all patients with angiographically-proven aSAH and who underwent extraventricular drain (EVD) placement were included. Patients were excluded if they were not expected to survive hospitalization or were on pre-existing anti-inflammatory agents. For all enrolled patients, plasma and CSF samples were taken on post-bleed days 3, 5, 7, and 10, processed and then frozen for later analysis. In this interim analysis, Hp phenotype was assessed through ELISA analysis of plasma samples and cytokine concentrations were determined using multiplex ELISA kits for both plasma and CSF samples. Hp phenotypes were dichotomized to either HP1 (Hp 1-1 or 1-2) or HP2 (Hp 2-2). RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: To date, 23 aSAH patients have been enrolled in this IRB-approved study. An interim analysis of the first 13 patients has revealed eight Hp1 patients (Hp 1-1 n = 1, Hp 1-2 n = 7) and five Hp2 patients. CSF levels of IL-6 and TNF-a were greater than plasma levels in all patients at all time points. CSF levels of IL-6 appear to peak on PBD 5 (1890 ± 767 pcg/mL) and 7 (1612 ± 899 pcg/mL). The CSF IL-6 concentrations in the Hp2 group were lower (1792 ± 806 pcg/mL vs. 1952 ± 791 pcg/mL) on PBD5 but were higher (1635 ± 930 pcg/mL vs 1598 ± 943 pcg/mL) at PBD7; however, these differences did not reach statistical significance. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: This interim analysis demonstrated no statistically significant differences in plasma or CSF cytokine concentrations between patients with different Hp phenotypes. This may be due to the low number of samples or the potential confounding effect of disease-specific secondary neurological injuries.
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spelling pubmed-88234312022-02-18 4361 Interim Results of the Effect of Haptoglobin Phenotype on Inflammatory Cytokine Concentrations in Plasma and CSF After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Smith, Austin J Clin Transl Sci Basic Science/Methodology OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Haptoglobin (Hp) phenotypes may affect inflammatory response after neurologic injury. We are investigating the relationship between patient Hp phenotypes and inflammatory cytokine concentrations in plasma and CSF after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), a severe form of hemorrhagic stroke. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Following IRB approval, all patients with angiographically-proven aSAH and who underwent extraventricular drain (EVD) placement were included. Patients were excluded if they were not expected to survive hospitalization or were on pre-existing anti-inflammatory agents. For all enrolled patients, plasma and CSF samples were taken on post-bleed days 3, 5, 7, and 10, processed and then frozen for later analysis. In this interim analysis, Hp phenotype was assessed through ELISA analysis of plasma samples and cytokine concentrations were determined using multiplex ELISA kits for both plasma and CSF samples. Hp phenotypes were dichotomized to either HP1 (Hp 1-1 or 1-2) or HP2 (Hp 2-2). RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: To date, 23 aSAH patients have been enrolled in this IRB-approved study. An interim analysis of the first 13 patients has revealed eight Hp1 patients (Hp 1-1 n = 1, Hp 1-2 n = 7) and five Hp2 patients. CSF levels of IL-6 and TNF-a were greater than plasma levels in all patients at all time points. CSF levels of IL-6 appear to peak on PBD 5 (1890 ± 767 pcg/mL) and 7 (1612 ± 899 pcg/mL). The CSF IL-6 concentrations in the Hp2 group were lower (1792 ± 806 pcg/mL vs. 1952 ± 791 pcg/mL) on PBD5 but were higher (1635 ± 930 pcg/mL vs 1598 ± 943 pcg/mL) at PBD7; however, these differences did not reach statistical significance. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: This interim analysis demonstrated no statistically significant differences in plasma or CSF cytokine concentrations between patients with different Hp phenotypes. This may be due to the low number of samples or the potential confounding effect of disease-specific secondary neurological injuries. Cambridge University Press 2020-07-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8823431/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.72 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Basic Science/Methodology
Smith, Austin
4361 Interim Results of the Effect of Haptoglobin Phenotype on Inflammatory Cytokine Concentrations in Plasma and CSF After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
title 4361 Interim Results of the Effect of Haptoglobin Phenotype on Inflammatory Cytokine Concentrations in Plasma and CSF After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
title_full 4361 Interim Results of the Effect of Haptoglobin Phenotype on Inflammatory Cytokine Concentrations in Plasma and CSF After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
title_fullStr 4361 Interim Results of the Effect of Haptoglobin Phenotype on Inflammatory Cytokine Concentrations in Plasma and CSF After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
title_full_unstemmed 4361 Interim Results of the Effect of Haptoglobin Phenotype on Inflammatory Cytokine Concentrations in Plasma and CSF After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
title_short 4361 Interim Results of the Effect of Haptoglobin Phenotype on Inflammatory Cytokine Concentrations in Plasma and CSF After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
title_sort 4361 interim results of the effect of haptoglobin phenotype on inflammatory cytokine concentrations in plasma and csf after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
topic Basic Science/Methodology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8823431/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.72
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