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Crystalline podocytopathy and tubulopathy linked to kappa light chain deposits in a context of smoldering multiple myeloma

A 42-year-old man with smoldering immunoglobulin G kappa multiple myeloma showed a heavy proteinuria composed of free light chain, prompting performance of a kidney biopsy. Electron microscopy revealed numerous rhomboid-shaped crystals labelled by the anti-kappa in immunogold, notably in the cytopla...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Eymieux, Sébastien, Miquelestorena-Standley, Elodie, Rabot, Nolwenn, Maisons, Valentin, Touchard, Guy, Blanchard, Emmanuelle
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8824780/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35145650
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfab197
Descripción
Sumario:A 42-year-old man with smoldering immunoglobulin G kappa multiple myeloma showed a heavy proteinuria composed of free light chain, prompting performance of a kidney biopsy. Electron microscopy revealed numerous rhomboid-shaped crystals labelled by the anti-kappa in immunogold, notably in the cytoplasm of podocytes, establishing the diagnosis of crystalline podocytopathy. This case illustrates a rare form of monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance, and highlights the key role of electron microscopy and immunogold to better elucidate the location and composition of crystals.