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Effects of Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Waist Circumference in Adults with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized, Double-blind, Sham-Controlled Trial

INTRODUCTION: We investigated the effects of electrical muscle stimulationon waist circumference as compared with an identical device providing transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation as control in adults with abdominal obesity. METHODS: This was a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial...

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Autores principales: Choi, Eun Jung, Kim, Yun Jun, Lee, Sang Yeoup
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Journal of the Nepal Medical Association 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8827604/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31065133
http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.3826
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author Choi, Eun Jung
Kim, Yun Jun
Lee, Sang Yeoup
author_facet Choi, Eun Jung
Kim, Yun Jun
Lee, Sang Yeoup
author_sort Choi, Eun Jung
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: We investigated the effects of electrical muscle stimulationon waist circumference as compared with an identical device providing transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation as control in adults with abdominal obesity. METHODS: This was a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial. Sixty patients with abdominal obesity received electrical muscle stimulation or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation randomly five times a week for 12 weeks. RESULTS: The electrical muscle stimulationgroup achieved a mean 5.2±2.8 cm decrease in waist circumference while the transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation group showed only a 2.9±3.3 cm decrease (P=0.005). About 20 (70.0%) of the electrical muscle stimulation group lost more than 4 cm of waist circumference but that only 8 (33.3%) of the transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation group did so (P=0.008). Furthermore, fasting free fasting acid levels were significantly higher in the electrical muscle stimulation than in the transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulationgroup at week 12 (P=0.006). In the electrical muscle stimulation group, slight decreases in visceral abdominal fat and total abdominal fat areas by computer tomography were observed at 12 weeks, but these decreases were not significant. In addition, patients' self-rated satisfaction scores with this program were significantly higher in the electrical muscle stimulation group. CONCLUSIONS: The 12-week electrical muscle stimulation program modestly reduced waist circumference in abdominally obese adults without side effects.
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spelling pubmed-88276042022-02-25 Effects of Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Waist Circumference in Adults with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized, Double-blind, Sham-Controlled Trial Choi, Eun Jung Kim, Yun Jun Lee, Sang Yeoup JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc Original Article INTRODUCTION: We investigated the effects of electrical muscle stimulationon waist circumference as compared with an identical device providing transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation as control in adults with abdominal obesity. METHODS: This was a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial. Sixty patients with abdominal obesity received electrical muscle stimulation or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation randomly five times a week for 12 weeks. RESULTS: The electrical muscle stimulationgroup achieved a mean 5.2±2.8 cm decrease in waist circumference while the transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation group showed only a 2.9±3.3 cm decrease (P=0.005). About 20 (70.0%) of the electrical muscle stimulation group lost more than 4 cm of waist circumference but that only 8 (33.3%) of the transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation group did so (P=0.008). Furthermore, fasting free fasting acid levels were significantly higher in the electrical muscle stimulation than in the transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulationgroup at week 12 (P=0.006). In the electrical muscle stimulation group, slight decreases in visceral abdominal fat and total abdominal fat areas by computer tomography were observed at 12 weeks, but these decreases were not significant. In addition, patients' self-rated satisfaction scores with this program were significantly higher in the electrical muscle stimulation group. CONCLUSIONS: The 12-week electrical muscle stimulation program modestly reduced waist circumference in abdominally obese adults without side effects. Journal of the Nepal Medical Association 2018 2018-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC8827604/ /pubmed/31065133 http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.3826 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Choi, Eun Jung
Kim, Yun Jun
Lee, Sang Yeoup
Effects of Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Waist Circumference in Adults with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized, Double-blind, Sham-Controlled Trial
title Effects of Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Waist Circumference in Adults with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized, Double-blind, Sham-Controlled Trial
title_full Effects of Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Waist Circumference in Adults with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized, Double-blind, Sham-Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Effects of Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Waist Circumference in Adults with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized, Double-blind, Sham-Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Waist Circumference in Adults with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized, Double-blind, Sham-Controlled Trial
title_short Effects of Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Waist Circumference in Adults with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized, Double-blind, Sham-Controlled Trial
title_sort effects of electrical muscle stimulation on waist circumference in adults with abdominal obesity: a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8827604/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31065133
http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.3826
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