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55270 The Histone Methyltransferase SETDB2 Regulates Inflammation in Normal and Diabetic Wound Repair

ABSTRACT IMPACT: Our data reveal a histone modifying enzyme involved in regulating inflammation that may be a novel target for treating non-healing diabetic wounds. OBJECTIVES/GOALS: We investigate molecular mechanisms that regulate the inflammatory phenotype of macrophages in normal and diabetic wo...

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Autores principales: denDekker, Aaron, Davis, Frank, Kimball, Andrew, Schaller, Matthew, Joshi, Amrita, Allen, Ronald, Gallagher, Katherine
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8827723/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2021.441
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author denDekker, Aaron
Davis, Frank
Kimball, Andrew
Schaller, Matthew
Joshi, Amrita
Allen, Ronald
Gallagher, Katherine
author_facet denDekker, Aaron
Davis, Frank
Kimball, Andrew
Schaller, Matthew
Joshi, Amrita
Allen, Ronald
Gallagher, Katherine
author_sort denDekker, Aaron
collection PubMed
description ABSTRACT IMPACT: Our data reveal a histone modifying enzyme involved in regulating inflammation that may be a novel target for treating non-healing diabetic wounds. OBJECTIVES/GOALS: We investigate molecular mechanisms that regulate the inflammatory phenotype of macrophages in normal and diabetic wound healing. Our goal is to identify novel pathways that may be used to better treat diabetic patients with non-healing wounds. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We utilize normal and transgenic murine models on standard chow or high-diet to identify chromatin modifying enzymes involved in regulating macrophage function during wound healing. We validate our murine studies with human blood monocytes or wound macrophages from diabetic patients undergoing limb amputation surgery. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We have identified the histone methyltransferase SETDB2 as a regulator inflammation in normal and diabetic wound macrophages. We found that SETDB2 was dependent on IFNβ singaling and that both IFNβ and Setdb2 expression were impaired in diabetic wound macrophages. Further, we show that SETDB2 regulates inflammatory response and immune cell trafficking pathways. We also show that SETDB2 genomic localization is dependent on *NFκΒ deposition of the promoter. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF FINDINGS: Our results indicate that SETDB2 is a regulator of macrophage plasticity and that SETDB2 expression is impaired in diabetic wound macrophages leading to hyper-inflammatory response and delayed wound healing. These data provide a novel potential therapeutic pathway for treating non-healing diabetic wounds.
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spelling pubmed-88277232022-02-28 55270 The Histone Methyltransferase SETDB2 Regulates Inflammation in Normal and Diabetic Wound Repair denDekker, Aaron Davis, Frank Kimball, Andrew Schaller, Matthew Joshi, Amrita Allen, Ronald Gallagher, Katherine J Clin Transl Sci Basic Science ABSTRACT IMPACT: Our data reveal a histone modifying enzyme involved in regulating inflammation that may be a novel target for treating non-healing diabetic wounds. OBJECTIVES/GOALS: We investigate molecular mechanisms that regulate the inflammatory phenotype of macrophages in normal and diabetic wound healing. Our goal is to identify novel pathways that may be used to better treat diabetic patients with non-healing wounds. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We utilize normal and transgenic murine models on standard chow or high-diet to identify chromatin modifying enzymes involved in regulating macrophage function during wound healing. We validate our murine studies with human blood monocytes or wound macrophages from diabetic patients undergoing limb amputation surgery. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We have identified the histone methyltransferase SETDB2 as a regulator inflammation in normal and diabetic wound macrophages. We found that SETDB2 was dependent on IFNβ singaling and that both IFNβ and Setdb2 expression were impaired in diabetic wound macrophages. Further, we show that SETDB2 regulates inflammatory response and immune cell trafficking pathways. We also show that SETDB2 genomic localization is dependent on *NFκΒ deposition of the promoter. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF FINDINGS: Our results indicate that SETDB2 is a regulator of macrophage plasticity and that SETDB2 expression is impaired in diabetic wound macrophages leading to hyper-inflammatory response and delayed wound healing. These data provide a novel potential therapeutic pathway for treating non-healing diabetic wounds. Cambridge University Press 2021-03-30 /pmc/articles/PMC8827723/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2021.441 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Basic Science
denDekker, Aaron
Davis, Frank
Kimball, Andrew
Schaller, Matthew
Joshi, Amrita
Allen, Ronald
Gallagher, Katherine
55270 The Histone Methyltransferase SETDB2 Regulates Inflammation in Normal and Diabetic Wound Repair
title 55270 The Histone Methyltransferase SETDB2 Regulates Inflammation in Normal and Diabetic Wound Repair
title_full 55270 The Histone Methyltransferase SETDB2 Regulates Inflammation in Normal and Diabetic Wound Repair
title_fullStr 55270 The Histone Methyltransferase SETDB2 Regulates Inflammation in Normal and Diabetic Wound Repair
title_full_unstemmed 55270 The Histone Methyltransferase SETDB2 Regulates Inflammation in Normal and Diabetic Wound Repair
title_short 55270 The Histone Methyltransferase SETDB2 Regulates Inflammation in Normal and Diabetic Wound Repair
title_sort 55270 the histone methyltransferase setdb2 regulates inflammation in normal and diabetic wound repair
topic Basic Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8827723/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2021.441
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