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Apigenin induces oxidative stress in mouse Sertoli TM4 cells

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Apigenin (API) is an estrogenic compound found in many plants. Sertoli cells reside in the testis and are a key target of environmental toxicants. This study aimed to examine the cytotoxicity, especially oxidative stress of API in mouse Sertoli TM4 cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS: M...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jittapalapong, Sathaporn, Poompoung, Thapanee, Sutjarit, Samak
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Veterinary World 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8829396/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35153403
http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2021.3132-3137
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND AND AIM: Apigenin (API) is an estrogenic compound found in many plants. Sertoli cells reside in the testis and are a key target of environmental toxicants. This study aimed to examine the cytotoxicity, especially oxidative stress of API in mouse Sertoli TM4 cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Mouse Sertoli TM4 cells were treated with 50 and 100 μM API for 48 h. Cell viability, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activities, glutathione reductase (GR) activities, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were evaluated using various assays. RESULTS: Treatment with API at both 50 and 100 μM decreased viability and GR activity but increased LDH activity, ROS production, and MDA levels in mouse Sertoli TM4 cells. CONCLUSION: Exposure to API induced oxidative stress in mouse Sertoli TM4 cells.