Cargando…

Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes Flow of Hybrid Nanomaterial Liquid Past a Stretching Surface with Generalized Fourier’s and Fick’s Law

The effect of Stefan blowing on the Cattaneo–Christov characteristics of the Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes flow of self-motive Ag-MgO/water hybrid nanofluids, with convective boundary conditions and a microorganism density, are examined in this study. Further, the impact of the transitive magnetic field,...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jiang, Yingzi, Zhang, Juan, Abdeljawad, Thabet, Ahmad, Shafiq, Naveed Khan, Muhammad, Rehman, Aysha, Almaliki, Abdulrazak H., El-Shafay, Ahmed S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8837933/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35159784
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12030439
_version_ 1784650000849960960
author Jiang, Yingzi
Zhang, Juan
Abdeljawad, Thabet
Ahmad, Shafiq
Naveed Khan, Muhammad
Rehman, Aysha
Almaliki, Abdulrazak H.
El-Shafay, Ahmed S.
author_facet Jiang, Yingzi
Zhang, Juan
Abdeljawad, Thabet
Ahmad, Shafiq
Naveed Khan, Muhammad
Rehman, Aysha
Almaliki, Abdulrazak H.
El-Shafay, Ahmed S.
author_sort Jiang, Yingzi
collection PubMed
description The effect of Stefan blowing on the Cattaneo–Christov characteristics of the Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes flow of self-motive Ag-MgO/water hybrid nanofluids, with convective boundary conditions and a microorganism density, are examined in this study. Further, the impact of the transitive magnetic field, ablation/accretion, melting heat, and viscous dissipation effects are also discussed. By performing appropriate transformations, the mathematical models are turned into a couple of self-similarity equations. The bvp4c approach is used to solve the modified similarity equations numerically. The fluid flow, microorganism density, energy, and mass transfer features are investigated for dissimilar values of different variables including magnetic parameter, volume fraction parameter, Stefan blowing parameter, thermal and concentration Biot number, Eckert number, thermal and concentration relaxation parameter, bio-convection Lewis parameter, and Peclet number, to obtain a better understanding of the problem. The liquid velocity is improved for higher values of the volume fraction parameter and magnetic characteristic, due to the retardation effect. Further, a higher value of the Stefan blowing parameter improves the liquid momentum and velocity boundary layer thickness.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8837933
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-88379332022-02-13 Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes Flow of Hybrid Nanomaterial Liquid Past a Stretching Surface with Generalized Fourier’s and Fick’s Law Jiang, Yingzi Zhang, Juan Abdeljawad, Thabet Ahmad, Shafiq Naveed Khan, Muhammad Rehman, Aysha Almaliki, Abdulrazak H. El-Shafay, Ahmed S. Nanomaterials (Basel) Article The effect of Stefan blowing on the Cattaneo–Christov characteristics of the Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes flow of self-motive Ag-MgO/water hybrid nanofluids, with convective boundary conditions and a microorganism density, are examined in this study. Further, the impact of the transitive magnetic field, ablation/accretion, melting heat, and viscous dissipation effects are also discussed. By performing appropriate transformations, the mathematical models are turned into a couple of self-similarity equations. The bvp4c approach is used to solve the modified similarity equations numerically. The fluid flow, microorganism density, energy, and mass transfer features are investigated for dissimilar values of different variables including magnetic parameter, volume fraction parameter, Stefan blowing parameter, thermal and concentration Biot number, Eckert number, thermal and concentration relaxation parameter, bio-convection Lewis parameter, and Peclet number, to obtain a better understanding of the problem. The liquid velocity is improved for higher values of the volume fraction parameter and magnetic characteristic, due to the retardation effect. Further, a higher value of the Stefan blowing parameter improves the liquid momentum and velocity boundary layer thickness. MDPI 2022-01-27 /pmc/articles/PMC8837933/ /pubmed/35159784 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12030439 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Jiang, Yingzi
Zhang, Juan
Abdeljawad, Thabet
Ahmad, Shafiq
Naveed Khan, Muhammad
Rehman, Aysha
Almaliki, Abdulrazak H.
El-Shafay, Ahmed S.
Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes Flow of Hybrid Nanomaterial Liquid Past a Stretching Surface with Generalized Fourier’s and Fick’s Law
title Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes Flow of Hybrid Nanomaterial Liquid Past a Stretching Surface with Generalized Fourier’s and Fick’s Law
title_full Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes Flow of Hybrid Nanomaterial Liquid Past a Stretching Surface with Generalized Fourier’s and Fick’s Law
title_fullStr Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes Flow of Hybrid Nanomaterial Liquid Past a Stretching Surface with Generalized Fourier’s and Fick’s Law
title_full_unstemmed Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes Flow of Hybrid Nanomaterial Liquid Past a Stretching Surface with Generalized Fourier’s and Fick’s Law
title_short Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes Flow of Hybrid Nanomaterial Liquid Past a Stretching Surface with Generalized Fourier’s and Fick’s Law
title_sort blasius–rayleigh–stokes flow of hybrid nanomaterial liquid past a stretching surface with generalized fourier’s and fick’s law
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8837933/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35159784
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12030439
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangyingzi blasiusrayleighstokesflowofhybridnanomaterialliquidpastastretchingsurfacewithgeneralizedfouriersandfickslaw
AT zhangjuan blasiusrayleighstokesflowofhybridnanomaterialliquidpastastretchingsurfacewithgeneralizedfouriersandfickslaw
AT abdeljawadthabet blasiusrayleighstokesflowofhybridnanomaterialliquidpastastretchingsurfacewithgeneralizedfouriersandfickslaw
AT ahmadshafiq blasiusrayleighstokesflowofhybridnanomaterialliquidpastastretchingsurfacewithgeneralizedfouriersandfickslaw
AT naveedkhanmuhammad blasiusrayleighstokesflowofhybridnanomaterialliquidpastastretchingsurfacewithgeneralizedfouriersandfickslaw
AT rehmanaysha blasiusrayleighstokesflowofhybridnanomaterialliquidpastastretchingsurfacewithgeneralizedfouriersandfickslaw
AT almalikiabdulrazakh blasiusrayleighstokesflowofhybridnanomaterialliquidpastastretchingsurfacewithgeneralizedfouriersandfickslaw
AT elshafayahmeds blasiusrayleighstokesflowofhybridnanomaterialliquidpastastretchingsurfacewithgeneralizedfouriersandfickslaw