Cargando…

Mathematical model of hormone sensitive prostate cancer treatment using leuprolide: A small step towards personalization

In this paper we present a new version of a mathematical model of Elishmereni et al. describing androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for hormone sensitive prostate cancer patients (HSPC). We first focus on the detail description of the model, and then we present mathematical analysis of the proposed m...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Foryś, Urszula, Nahshony, Alon, Elishmereni, Moran
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8846544/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35167616
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263648
_version_ 1784651867770322944
author Foryś, Urszula
Nahshony, Alon
Elishmereni, Moran
author_facet Foryś, Urszula
Nahshony, Alon
Elishmereni, Moran
author_sort Foryś, Urszula
collection PubMed
description In this paper we present a new version of a mathematical model of Elishmereni et al. describing androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for hormone sensitive prostate cancer patients (HSPC). We first focus on the detail description of the model, and then we present mathematical analysis of the proposed model, starting from the simplified model without resistance and ending on the full model with two resistance mechanisms present. We make a step towards personalization proposing an underlying tumor growth law base on a cohort of patients from Mayo hospital. We conclude that the model is able to reflect reality, that is in clinical scenarios the level of testosterone in HSPC patients inevitably rises leading to the failure of ADT.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8846544
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-88465442022-02-16 Mathematical model of hormone sensitive prostate cancer treatment using leuprolide: A small step towards personalization Foryś, Urszula Nahshony, Alon Elishmereni, Moran PLoS One Research Article In this paper we present a new version of a mathematical model of Elishmereni et al. describing androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for hormone sensitive prostate cancer patients (HSPC). We first focus on the detail description of the model, and then we present mathematical analysis of the proposed model, starting from the simplified model without resistance and ending on the full model with two resistance mechanisms present. We make a step towards personalization proposing an underlying tumor growth law base on a cohort of patients from Mayo hospital. We conclude that the model is able to reflect reality, that is in clinical scenarios the level of testosterone in HSPC patients inevitably rises leading to the failure of ADT. Public Library of Science 2022-02-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8846544/ /pubmed/35167616 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263648 Text en © 2022 Foryś et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Foryś, Urszula
Nahshony, Alon
Elishmereni, Moran
Mathematical model of hormone sensitive prostate cancer treatment using leuprolide: A small step towards personalization
title Mathematical model of hormone sensitive prostate cancer treatment using leuprolide: A small step towards personalization
title_full Mathematical model of hormone sensitive prostate cancer treatment using leuprolide: A small step towards personalization
title_fullStr Mathematical model of hormone sensitive prostate cancer treatment using leuprolide: A small step towards personalization
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical model of hormone sensitive prostate cancer treatment using leuprolide: A small step towards personalization
title_short Mathematical model of hormone sensitive prostate cancer treatment using leuprolide: A small step towards personalization
title_sort mathematical model of hormone sensitive prostate cancer treatment using leuprolide: a small step towards personalization
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8846544/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35167616
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263648
work_keys_str_mv AT forysurszula mathematicalmodelofhormonesensitiveprostatecancertreatmentusingleuprolideasmallsteptowardspersonalization
AT nahshonyalon mathematicalmodelofhormonesensitiveprostatecancertreatmentusingleuprolideasmallsteptowardspersonalization
AT elishmerenimoran mathematicalmodelofhormonesensitiveprostatecancertreatmentusingleuprolideasmallsteptowardspersonalization