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Long-term functional outcomes and vision-related quality of life after vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane: a prospective cohort study

To investigate the long-term effect of unilateral idiopathic epiretinal membrane (uiERM) removal on monocular and binocular visual function, and on vision-related quality of life (VR-QoL). Prospective, single-center study. The following data were collected before and after surgery: distance monocula...

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Autores principales: Khanna, Raoul Kanav, Dorvault, Marta, Pasco, Jeremy, Cook, Ann-Rose, Pichard, Tiphanie, Marotte, Marie-Thérèse, Pisella, Pierre-Jean, Arsene, Sophie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8847664/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35169203
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06482-3
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author Khanna, Raoul Kanav
Dorvault, Marta
Pasco, Jeremy
Cook, Ann-Rose
Pichard, Tiphanie
Marotte, Marie-Thérèse
Pisella, Pierre-Jean
Arsene, Sophie
author_facet Khanna, Raoul Kanav
Dorvault, Marta
Pasco, Jeremy
Cook, Ann-Rose
Pichard, Tiphanie
Marotte, Marie-Thérèse
Pisella, Pierre-Jean
Arsene, Sophie
author_sort Khanna, Raoul Kanav
collection PubMed
description To investigate the long-term effect of unilateral idiopathic epiretinal membrane (uiERM) removal on monocular and binocular visual function, and on vision-related quality of life (VR-QoL). Prospective, single-center study. The following data were collected before and after surgery: distance monocular and binocular best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), horizontal and vertical metamorphopsia, horizontal and vertical aniseikonia, stereoacuity and National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire-25 item (NEI VFQ-25). Forty-two patients (mean age: 72.7 ± 7.4 years; 24 men) were included. At 6 months postoperatively, distance monocular BCVA (p < 0.001), horizontal metamorphopsia (p = 0.001) and the composite score of NEI VFQ-25 (p < 0.001) significantly improved, in comparison to baseline. At 2 years postoperatively, distance monocular (p < 0.001) and binocular (p = 0.01) BCVA, horizontal (p < 0.001) and vertical (p = 0.02) metamorphopsia, vertical aniseikonia (p = 0.01), stereoacuity (p < 0.001) and 3 subscales scores of the NEI VFQ-25 (p < 0.05) (“general vision”, “mental health”, “driving”) significantly improved in comparison to baseline. Removal of uiERM improves VR-QoL and achieves good visual outcomes on both monocular and binocular visual parameters over long-term. Visual symptoms induced by macular contraction have different improvement kinetics after surgery. Stereopsis, the highest level of binocular vision, can be improved in some cases.
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spelling pubmed-88476642022-02-17 Long-term functional outcomes and vision-related quality of life after vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane: a prospective cohort study Khanna, Raoul Kanav Dorvault, Marta Pasco, Jeremy Cook, Ann-Rose Pichard, Tiphanie Marotte, Marie-Thérèse Pisella, Pierre-Jean Arsene, Sophie Sci Rep Article To investigate the long-term effect of unilateral idiopathic epiretinal membrane (uiERM) removal on monocular and binocular visual function, and on vision-related quality of life (VR-QoL). Prospective, single-center study. The following data were collected before and after surgery: distance monocular and binocular best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), horizontal and vertical metamorphopsia, horizontal and vertical aniseikonia, stereoacuity and National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire-25 item (NEI VFQ-25). Forty-two patients (mean age: 72.7 ± 7.4 years; 24 men) were included. At 6 months postoperatively, distance monocular BCVA (p < 0.001), horizontal metamorphopsia (p = 0.001) and the composite score of NEI VFQ-25 (p < 0.001) significantly improved, in comparison to baseline. At 2 years postoperatively, distance monocular (p < 0.001) and binocular (p = 0.01) BCVA, horizontal (p < 0.001) and vertical (p = 0.02) metamorphopsia, vertical aniseikonia (p = 0.01), stereoacuity (p < 0.001) and 3 subscales scores of the NEI VFQ-25 (p < 0.05) (“general vision”, “mental health”, “driving”) significantly improved in comparison to baseline. Removal of uiERM improves VR-QoL and achieves good visual outcomes on both monocular and binocular visual parameters over long-term. Visual symptoms induced by macular contraction have different improvement kinetics after surgery. Stereopsis, the highest level of binocular vision, can be improved in some cases. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-02-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8847664/ /pubmed/35169203 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06482-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Khanna, Raoul Kanav
Dorvault, Marta
Pasco, Jeremy
Cook, Ann-Rose
Pichard, Tiphanie
Marotte, Marie-Thérèse
Pisella, Pierre-Jean
Arsene, Sophie
Long-term functional outcomes and vision-related quality of life after vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane: a prospective cohort study
title Long-term functional outcomes and vision-related quality of life after vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane: a prospective cohort study
title_full Long-term functional outcomes and vision-related quality of life after vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane: a prospective cohort study
title_fullStr Long-term functional outcomes and vision-related quality of life after vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane: a prospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Long-term functional outcomes and vision-related quality of life after vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane: a prospective cohort study
title_short Long-term functional outcomes and vision-related quality of life after vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane: a prospective cohort study
title_sort long-term functional outcomes and vision-related quality of life after vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane: a prospective cohort study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8847664/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35169203
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06482-3
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