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Bilateral Finger Morton Neuroma after Primary Fingertip Amputation

Morton’s neuroma (MN) is a painful, proliferative fibrosis of perineural tissue caused by pressure or recurrent irritation that was previously thought to affect only the common interdigital nerve of the foot. We present a case of a bilateral MN of both the ulnar and radial proper digital nerves of t...

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Autores principales: Mogl, Adrian Georg, Gualdi, Alessandro, Kamolz, Lars-Peter, Sarocchi, Francesca, Cambiaso-Daniel, Janos
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8849316/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35186616
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004035
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author Mogl, Adrian Georg
Gualdi, Alessandro
Kamolz, Lars-Peter
Sarocchi, Francesca
Cambiaso-Daniel, Janos
author_facet Mogl, Adrian Georg
Gualdi, Alessandro
Kamolz, Lars-Peter
Sarocchi, Francesca
Cambiaso-Daniel, Janos
author_sort Mogl, Adrian Georg
collection PubMed
description Morton’s neuroma (MN) is a painful, proliferative fibrosis of perineural tissue caused by pressure or recurrent irritation that was previously thought to affect only the common interdigital nerve of the foot. We present a case of a bilateral MN of both the ulnar and radial proper digital nerves of the fifth finger in a 30-year-old patient, following multiple surgeries on the aforementioned finger. The patient was referred to our center by a peripheral hospital after traumatic fingertip amputation distal the DIP joint, where the fingertip was initially simply sutured. Because of progressive neuropathic pain, he underwent two revision surgeries, in which the distal phalanx was removed, two neuromas were excised, and the nerve stumps were shortened, but both were unsuccessful. A final, more extensive revision surgery was then carried out, in which two club-like enlargements were excised and the nerve stumps coadapted to form a loop. Histopathological examination of the excised specimen revealed perineural fibrosis in the context of a Morton’s neuroma. This is, to our knowledge, the first documented case of a bilateral MN of the hand, which may have resulted from an inadequate primary finger and nerve shortening, resulting in high pressure from the surrounding soft tissue. Finally, this report emphasizes the significance of optimal treatment for finger amputation injuries, as well as the fact that for neuromas, simple nerve resection should be avoided whenever possible, because of the high recurrence rates.
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spelling pubmed-88493162022-02-18 Bilateral Finger Morton Neuroma after Primary Fingertip Amputation Mogl, Adrian Georg Gualdi, Alessandro Kamolz, Lars-Peter Sarocchi, Francesca Cambiaso-Daniel, Janos Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open Peripheral Nerve Morton’s neuroma (MN) is a painful, proliferative fibrosis of perineural tissue caused by pressure or recurrent irritation that was previously thought to affect only the common interdigital nerve of the foot. We present a case of a bilateral MN of both the ulnar and radial proper digital nerves of the fifth finger in a 30-year-old patient, following multiple surgeries on the aforementioned finger. The patient was referred to our center by a peripheral hospital after traumatic fingertip amputation distal the DIP joint, where the fingertip was initially simply sutured. Because of progressive neuropathic pain, he underwent two revision surgeries, in which the distal phalanx was removed, two neuromas were excised, and the nerve stumps were shortened, but both were unsuccessful. A final, more extensive revision surgery was then carried out, in which two club-like enlargements were excised and the nerve stumps coadapted to form a loop. Histopathological examination of the excised specimen revealed perineural fibrosis in the context of a Morton’s neuroma. This is, to our knowledge, the first documented case of a bilateral MN of the hand, which may have resulted from an inadequate primary finger and nerve shortening, resulting in high pressure from the surrounding soft tissue. Finally, this report emphasizes the significance of optimal treatment for finger amputation injuries, as well as the fact that for neuromas, simple nerve resection should be avoided whenever possible, because of the high recurrence rates. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022-01-27 /pmc/articles/PMC8849316/ /pubmed/35186616 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004035 Text en Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The American Society of Plastic Surgeons. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.
spellingShingle Peripheral Nerve
Mogl, Adrian Georg
Gualdi, Alessandro
Kamolz, Lars-Peter
Sarocchi, Francesca
Cambiaso-Daniel, Janos
Bilateral Finger Morton Neuroma after Primary Fingertip Amputation
title Bilateral Finger Morton Neuroma after Primary Fingertip Amputation
title_full Bilateral Finger Morton Neuroma after Primary Fingertip Amputation
title_fullStr Bilateral Finger Morton Neuroma after Primary Fingertip Amputation
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Finger Morton Neuroma after Primary Fingertip Amputation
title_short Bilateral Finger Morton Neuroma after Primary Fingertip Amputation
title_sort bilateral finger morton neuroma after primary fingertip amputation
topic Peripheral Nerve
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8849316/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35186616
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004035
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