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Seismic hazard assessment for Guinea, West Africa

Guinea is located on a stable continental region in West Africa, this is a region characterised by infrequent seismic events. In this study, the seismic hazard level of Guinea and 10 main cities was determined by a probabilistic approach. The calculation was carried out for 10%, 2% and 0.5% probabil...

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Autores principales: Irinyemi, Stephen A., Lombardi, Domenico, Ahmad, Syed M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8850442/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35173203
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06222-7
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author Irinyemi, Stephen A.
Lombardi, Domenico
Ahmad, Syed M.
author_facet Irinyemi, Stephen A.
Lombardi, Domenico
Ahmad, Syed M.
author_sort Irinyemi, Stephen A.
collection PubMed
description Guinea is located on a stable continental region in West Africa, this is a region characterised by infrequent seismic events. In this study, the seismic hazard level of Guinea and 10 main cities was determined by a probabilistic approach. The calculation was carried out for 10%, 2% and 0.5% probability of exceedance in 50 years (corresponding to 475, 2475 and 9975 years return periods, respectively). We developed a homogenized 100-year catalogue compiled from different seismic sources. Two ground motion prediction equations, originally developed for Eastern and Central North America, a stable continental region, were used for the hazard calculation. A uniform b-value of 0.70 ± 0.12, and individual activity rate (λ) were calculated for the three seismic zones considered in this study. The estimated seismic hazard was high in the Palaeozoic area of Guinea. The PGA values estimated for the study region, considering hard rock conditions, were 0.08 g, 0.27 g, and 0.57 g for 475, 2475 and 9975 years return periods, respectively. The results of this study an inform future programmes in disaster risk management and planning for new regional infrastructure.
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spelling pubmed-88504422022-02-17 Seismic hazard assessment for Guinea, West Africa Irinyemi, Stephen A. Lombardi, Domenico Ahmad, Syed M. Sci Rep Article Guinea is located on a stable continental region in West Africa, this is a region characterised by infrequent seismic events. In this study, the seismic hazard level of Guinea and 10 main cities was determined by a probabilistic approach. The calculation was carried out for 10%, 2% and 0.5% probability of exceedance in 50 years (corresponding to 475, 2475 and 9975 years return periods, respectively). We developed a homogenized 100-year catalogue compiled from different seismic sources. Two ground motion prediction equations, originally developed for Eastern and Central North America, a stable continental region, were used for the hazard calculation. A uniform b-value of 0.70 ± 0.12, and individual activity rate (λ) were calculated for the three seismic zones considered in this study. The estimated seismic hazard was high in the Palaeozoic area of Guinea. The PGA values estimated for the study region, considering hard rock conditions, were 0.08 g, 0.27 g, and 0.57 g for 475, 2475 and 9975 years return periods, respectively. The results of this study an inform future programmes in disaster risk management and planning for new regional infrastructure. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-02-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8850442/ /pubmed/35173203 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06222-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Irinyemi, Stephen A.
Lombardi, Domenico
Ahmad, Syed M.
Seismic hazard assessment for Guinea, West Africa
title Seismic hazard assessment for Guinea, West Africa
title_full Seismic hazard assessment for Guinea, West Africa
title_fullStr Seismic hazard assessment for Guinea, West Africa
title_full_unstemmed Seismic hazard assessment for Guinea, West Africa
title_short Seismic hazard assessment for Guinea, West Africa
title_sort seismic hazard assessment for guinea, west africa
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8850442/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35173203
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06222-7
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