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How Does Temperament in Toddlers at Elevated Likelihood for Autism Relate to Symptoms of Autism and ADHD at Three Years of Age?

The current study investigated longitudinal associations between parent-rated temperament, observed exuberance and accelerometer activity level at 18-months and symptoms of ASD and ADHD at 36-months in a sample of 54 children at elevated likelihood for ASD. For the specific parent-rated temperament...

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Autores principales: Konke, Linn Andersson, Forslund, Tommie, Nilsson-Jobs, Elisabeth, Nyström, Pär, Falck-Ytter, Terje, Brocki, Karin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8854311/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33852084
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05001-z
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author Konke, Linn Andersson
Forslund, Tommie
Nilsson-Jobs, Elisabeth
Nyström, Pär
Falck-Ytter, Terje
Brocki, Karin
author_facet Konke, Linn Andersson
Forslund, Tommie
Nilsson-Jobs, Elisabeth
Nyström, Pär
Falck-Ytter, Terje
Brocki, Karin
author_sort Konke, Linn Andersson
collection PubMed
description The current study investigated longitudinal associations between parent-rated temperament, observed exuberance and accelerometer activity level at 18-months and symptoms of ASD and ADHD at 36-months in a sample of 54 children at elevated likelihood for ASD. For the specific parent-rated temperament scales, most observed significant associations appeared to be specific for either ASD or ADHD symptoms. Indeed, by controlling for overlapping symptoms a different pattern of associations emerged. These results illustrate how temperamental measures may signal risk for later ASD versus ADHD symptomatology in infants at elevated likelihood for ASD. In addition, they indicate the potential of adopting a broader view on neurodevelopmental disorders by investigating not only ASD traits, but also co-occurring disorders such as ADHD in samples of elevated likelihood for ASD.
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spelling pubmed-88543112022-02-23 How Does Temperament in Toddlers at Elevated Likelihood for Autism Relate to Symptoms of Autism and ADHD at Three Years of Age? Konke, Linn Andersson Forslund, Tommie Nilsson-Jobs, Elisabeth Nyström, Pär Falck-Ytter, Terje Brocki, Karin J Autism Dev Disord Original Paper The current study investigated longitudinal associations between parent-rated temperament, observed exuberance and accelerometer activity level at 18-months and symptoms of ASD and ADHD at 36-months in a sample of 54 children at elevated likelihood for ASD. For the specific parent-rated temperament scales, most observed significant associations appeared to be specific for either ASD or ADHD symptoms. Indeed, by controlling for overlapping symptoms a different pattern of associations emerged. These results illustrate how temperamental measures may signal risk for later ASD versus ADHD symptomatology in infants at elevated likelihood for ASD. In addition, they indicate the potential of adopting a broader view on neurodevelopmental disorders by investigating not only ASD traits, but also co-occurring disorders such as ADHD in samples of elevated likelihood for ASD. Springer US 2021-04-14 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC8854311/ /pubmed/33852084 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05001-z Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Original Paper
Konke, Linn Andersson
Forslund, Tommie
Nilsson-Jobs, Elisabeth
Nyström, Pär
Falck-Ytter, Terje
Brocki, Karin
How Does Temperament in Toddlers at Elevated Likelihood for Autism Relate to Symptoms of Autism and ADHD at Three Years of Age?
title How Does Temperament in Toddlers at Elevated Likelihood for Autism Relate to Symptoms of Autism and ADHD at Three Years of Age?
title_full How Does Temperament in Toddlers at Elevated Likelihood for Autism Relate to Symptoms of Autism and ADHD at Three Years of Age?
title_fullStr How Does Temperament in Toddlers at Elevated Likelihood for Autism Relate to Symptoms of Autism and ADHD at Three Years of Age?
title_full_unstemmed How Does Temperament in Toddlers at Elevated Likelihood for Autism Relate to Symptoms of Autism and ADHD at Three Years of Age?
title_short How Does Temperament in Toddlers at Elevated Likelihood for Autism Relate to Symptoms of Autism and ADHD at Three Years of Age?
title_sort how does temperament in toddlers at elevated likelihood for autism relate to symptoms of autism and adhd at three years of age?
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8854311/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33852084
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05001-z
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