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Screening of psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy: Accuracy of three psychological tools

PURPOSE: This study investigated the optimal cutoff points of three psychological tools for screening psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy. DESIGN AND METHODS: In this cross‐sectional study (N = 155), sensitivity/specificity of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), the...

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Autores principales: Hamidia, Angela, Kheirkhah, Farzan, Chehrazi, Mohammad, Basirat, Zahra, Ghadimi, Reza, Barat, Shahnaz, Cuijpers, Pim, O'Connor, Elizabeth, Mirtabar, Seyyedeh Mahboubeh, Faramarzi, Mahbobeh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8855636/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35224219
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.518
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author Hamidia, Angela
Kheirkhah, Farzan
Chehrazi, Mohammad
Basirat, Zahra
Ghadimi, Reza
Barat, Shahnaz
Cuijpers, Pim
O'Connor, Elizabeth
Mirtabar, Seyyedeh Mahboubeh
Faramarzi, Mahbobeh
author_facet Hamidia, Angela
Kheirkhah, Farzan
Chehrazi, Mohammad
Basirat, Zahra
Ghadimi, Reza
Barat, Shahnaz
Cuijpers, Pim
O'Connor, Elizabeth
Mirtabar, Seyyedeh Mahboubeh
Faramarzi, Mahbobeh
author_sort Hamidia, Angela
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: This study investigated the optimal cutoff points of three psychological tools for screening psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy. DESIGN AND METHODS: In this cross‐sectional study (N = 155), sensitivity/specificity of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), the Brief Symptom Inventory 53‐items (BSI‐53), and the BSI‐18 were computed with respect to having a psychiatric diagnosis based on the clinical interview. RESULTS: The usual cutoffs (≥13 for EPDS, T‐score of 63 for BSI‐53) demonstrated poor diagnostic accuracy. The optimal thresholds were computed for EPDS cutoff of 6.5, GSI = 0.47 for BSI‐53, and GSI = 0.5 for BSI‐18. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: The use of psychological tools among pregnant women with high‐risk pregnancy may need to be modified in order to accurately identify psychiatric disorders.
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spelling pubmed-88556362022-02-25 Screening of psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy: Accuracy of three psychological tools Hamidia, Angela Kheirkhah, Farzan Chehrazi, Mohammad Basirat, Zahra Ghadimi, Reza Barat, Shahnaz Cuijpers, Pim O'Connor, Elizabeth Mirtabar, Seyyedeh Mahboubeh Faramarzi, Mahbobeh Health Sci Rep Original Research PURPOSE: This study investigated the optimal cutoff points of three psychological tools for screening psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy. DESIGN AND METHODS: In this cross‐sectional study (N = 155), sensitivity/specificity of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), the Brief Symptom Inventory 53‐items (BSI‐53), and the BSI‐18 were computed with respect to having a psychiatric diagnosis based on the clinical interview. RESULTS: The usual cutoffs (≥13 for EPDS, T‐score of 63 for BSI‐53) demonstrated poor diagnostic accuracy. The optimal thresholds were computed for EPDS cutoff of 6.5, GSI = 0.47 for BSI‐53, and GSI = 0.5 for BSI‐18. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: The use of psychological tools among pregnant women with high‐risk pregnancy may need to be modified in order to accurately identify psychiatric disorders. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-02-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8855636/ /pubmed/35224219 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.518 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Health Science Reports published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Original Research
Hamidia, Angela
Kheirkhah, Farzan
Chehrazi, Mohammad
Basirat, Zahra
Ghadimi, Reza
Barat, Shahnaz
Cuijpers, Pim
O'Connor, Elizabeth
Mirtabar, Seyyedeh Mahboubeh
Faramarzi, Mahbobeh
Screening of psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy: Accuracy of three psychological tools
title Screening of psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy: Accuracy of three psychological tools
title_full Screening of psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy: Accuracy of three psychological tools
title_fullStr Screening of psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy: Accuracy of three psychological tools
title_full_unstemmed Screening of psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy: Accuracy of three psychological tools
title_short Screening of psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy: Accuracy of three psychological tools
title_sort screening of psychiatric disorders in women with high‐risk pregnancy: accuracy of three psychological tools
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8855636/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35224219
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.518
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