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Probing the antioxidant activity of functional proteins and bioactive peptides in Hermetia illucens larvae fed with food wastes
Food waste is becoming more prevalent, and managing it is one of the most important issues in terms of food safety. In this study, functional proteins and bioactive peptides produced from the enzymatic digestion of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens L., BSF) fed with food wastes were characterized...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8857240/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35181682 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06668-9 |
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author | Lu, Jiaxin Guo, Yuwen Muhmood, Atif Zeng, Bei Qiu, Yizhan Wang, Pan Ren, Lianhai |
author_facet | Lu, Jiaxin Guo, Yuwen Muhmood, Atif Zeng, Bei Qiu, Yizhan Wang, Pan Ren, Lianhai |
author_sort | Lu, Jiaxin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Food waste is becoming more prevalent, and managing it is one of the most important issues in terms of food safety. In this study, functional proteins and bioactive peptides produced from the enzymatic digestion of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens L., BSF) fed with food wastes were characterized and quantified using proteomics-based analysis. The results revealed approximately 78 peptides and 57 proteins, including 40S ribosomal protein S4, 60S ribosomal protein L8, ATP synthase subunit alpha, ribosomal protein S3, Histone H2A, NADP-glutamate dehydrogenase, Fumarate hydratase, RNA helicase, Chitin binding Peritrophin-A, Lectin C-type protein, etc. were found in BSF. Furthermore, functional analysis of the proteins revealed that the 60S ribosomal protein L5 (RpL5) in BSF interacted with a variety of ribosomal proteins and played a key role in the glycolytic process (AT14039p). Higher antioxidant activity was found in peptide sequences such as GYGFGGGAGCLSMDTGAHLNR, VVPSANRAMVGIVAGGGRIDKPILK, AGLQFPVGR, GFKDQIQDVFK, and GFKDQIQDVFK. It was concluded that the bioconversion of food wastes by BSF brought about the generation of a variety of functional proteins and bioactive peptides with strong antioxidant activity. However, more studies are required to exploit BSF's potential in the value addition of food wastes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8857240 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-88572402022-02-22 Probing the antioxidant activity of functional proteins and bioactive peptides in Hermetia illucens larvae fed with food wastes Lu, Jiaxin Guo, Yuwen Muhmood, Atif Zeng, Bei Qiu, Yizhan Wang, Pan Ren, Lianhai Sci Rep Article Food waste is becoming more prevalent, and managing it is one of the most important issues in terms of food safety. In this study, functional proteins and bioactive peptides produced from the enzymatic digestion of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens L., BSF) fed with food wastes were characterized and quantified using proteomics-based analysis. The results revealed approximately 78 peptides and 57 proteins, including 40S ribosomal protein S4, 60S ribosomal protein L8, ATP synthase subunit alpha, ribosomal protein S3, Histone H2A, NADP-glutamate dehydrogenase, Fumarate hydratase, RNA helicase, Chitin binding Peritrophin-A, Lectin C-type protein, etc. were found in BSF. Furthermore, functional analysis of the proteins revealed that the 60S ribosomal protein L5 (RpL5) in BSF interacted with a variety of ribosomal proteins and played a key role in the glycolytic process (AT14039p). Higher antioxidant activity was found in peptide sequences such as GYGFGGGAGCLSMDTGAHLNR, VVPSANRAMVGIVAGGGRIDKPILK, AGLQFPVGR, GFKDQIQDVFK, and GFKDQIQDVFK. It was concluded that the bioconversion of food wastes by BSF brought about the generation of a variety of functional proteins and bioactive peptides with strong antioxidant activity. However, more studies are required to exploit BSF's potential in the value addition of food wastes. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-02-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8857240/ /pubmed/35181682 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06668-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Lu, Jiaxin Guo, Yuwen Muhmood, Atif Zeng, Bei Qiu, Yizhan Wang, Pan Ren, Lianhai Probing the antioxidant activity of functional proteins and bioactive peptides in Hermetia illucens larvae fed with food wastes |
title | Probing the antioxidant activity of functional proteins and bioactive peptides in Hermetia illucens larvae fed with food wastes |
title_full | Probing the antioxidant activity of functional proteins and bioactive peptides in Hermetia illucens larvae fed with food wastes |
title_fullStr | Probing the antioxidant activity of functional proteins and bioactive peptides in Hermetia illucens larvae fed with food wastes |
title_full_unstemmed | Probing the antioxidant activity of functional proteins and bioactive peptides in Hermetia illucens larvae fed with food wastes |
title_short | Probing the antioxidant activity of functional proteins and bioactive peptides in Hermetia illucens larvae fed with food wastes |
title_sort | probing the antioxidant activity of functional proteins and bioactive peptides in hermetia illucens larvae fed with food wastes |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8857240/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35181682 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06668-9 |
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