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A76 MEDICATION ADHERENCE AND BELIEFS ABOUT MEDICATION AND THE CORRELATION WITH KNOWLEDGE ABOUT INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE (IBD) IN PREGNANCY

BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic inflammatory conditions including ulcerative colitis (UC), Crohn’s disease (CD) or IBD-unclassified that affect women of childbearing age. women with IBD have poor knowledge of disease management during pregnancy, as demonstrated by...

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Autores principales: Govardhanam, V, Tandon, P, Jogendran, R, Huang, V
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8859191/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwab049.075
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author Govardhanam, V
Tandon, P
Jogendran, R
Huang, V
author_facet Govardhanam, V
Tandon, P
Jogendran, R
Huang, V
author_sort Govardhanam, V
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic inflammatory conditions including ulcerative colitis (UC), Crohn’s disease (CD) or IBD-unclassified that affect women of childbearing age. women with IBD have poor knowledge of disease management during pregnancy, as demonstrated by studies using the validated Crohn’s and Colitis Pregnancy Knowledge (CCPKnow) tool. These patients who lack knowledge about IBD and reproduction tend to have misguided fears and make uninformed decisions such as voluntary childlessness (VC) or poor medication adherence. AIMS: We aim to understand the correlation between improved knowledge about IBD and Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS) and Beliefs about Medication Questionnaire (BMQ) METHODS: Adult women with IBD attending the pregnancy IBD clinic at the University of Alberta from 2014–2018 were enrolled. Each patient completed the Crohn’s and Colitis Pregnancy Knowledge (CCPKnow) questionnaire at baseline and after individualized education delivered at each clinic visit. BMQ and MARS Questionaries were completed using a 0–5 Likert scale at each visit. BMQ and MARS data were analysed using Wilcoxon signed ranks test by comparing pre-conception, intrapartum data (trimester) and post-partum scores. BMQ questions were classified under the BMQ Concerns category and BMQ necessity category for regression analysis. RESULTS: A total of 117 patients were enrolled in this study. 55 patients with CD (47.1%) and 62 patients with UC (52.9%). Statistically, a significant change was noted when comparing the median Trimester BMQ scores to pre-conception BMQ scores. (Z of -2.667, p=0.008) and Median post-partum BMQ scores to Median pre-conception BMQ scores. (Z of -2.547, p=.011). Trimester BMQ Concerns data had a strong negative correlation with CPPKnow scores (Correlation Co-efficient -.528, p<0.05). Median Trimester MARS data had a strong positive correlation with CPPKnow scores (Correlation Co-efficient 0.644, p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Increased CPPKnow scores in patients were correlated with patients that were less concerned about IBD medication use and were noted to have higher medication adherence as reflected in the MARS scores post-intervention. A dedicated pregnancy clinic aimed at improving IBD and pregnancy knowledge in women would encourage greater adherence to IBD medication. FUNDING AGENCIES: None
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spelling pubmed-88591912022-02-22 A76 MEDICATION ADHERENCE AND BELIEFS ABOUT MEDICATION AND THE CORRELATION WITH KNOWLEDGE ABOUT INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE (IBD) IN PREGNANCY Govardhanam, V Tandon, P Jogendran, R Huang, V J Can Assoc Gastroenterol Poster of Distinction BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic inflammatory conditions including ulcerative colitis (UC), Crohn’s disease (CD) or IBD-unclassified that affect women of childbearing age. women with IBD have poor knowledge of disease management during pregnancy, as demonstrated by studies using the validated Crohn’s and Colitis Pregnancy Knowledge (CCPKnow) tool. These patients who lack knowledge about IBD and reproduction tend to have misguided fears and make uninformed decisions such as voluntary childlessness (VC) or poor medication adherence. AIMS: We aim to understand the correlation between improved knowledge about IBD and Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS) and Beliefs about Medication Questionnaire (BMQ) METHODS: Adult women with IBD attending the pregnancy IBD clinic at the University of Alberta from 2014–2018 were enrolled. Each patient completed the Crohn’s and Colitis Pregnancy Knowledge (CCPKnow) questionnaire at baseline and after individualized education delivered at each clinic visit. BMQ and MARS Questionaries were completed using a 0–5 Likert scale at each visit. BMQ and MARS data were analysed using Wilcoxon signed ranks test by comparing pre-conception, intrapartum data (trimester) and post-partum scores. BMQ questions were classified under the BMQ Concerns category and BMQ necessity category for regression analysis. RESULTS: A total of 117 patients were enrolled in this study. 55 patients with CD (47.1%) and 62 patients with UC (52.9%). Statistically, a significant change was noted when comparing the median Trimester BMQ scores to pre-conception BMQ scores. (Z of -2.667, p=0.008) and Median post-partum BMQ scores to Median pre-conception BMQ scores. (Z of -2.547, p=.011). Trimester BMQ Concerns data had a strong negative correlation with CPPKnow scores (Correlation Co-efficient -.528, p<0.05). Median Trimester MARS data had a strong positive correlation with CPPKnow scores (Correlation Co-efficient 0.644, p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Increased CPPKnow scores in patients were correlated with patients that were less concerned about IBD medication use and were noted to have higher medication adherence as reflected in the MARS scores post-intervention. A dedicated pregnancy clinic aimed at improving IBD and pregnancy knowledge in women would encourage greater adherence to IBD medication. FUNDING AGENCIES: None Oxford University Press 2022-02-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8859191/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwab049.075 Text en ڣ The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Poster of Distinction
Govardhanam, V
Tandon, P
Jogendran, R
Huang, V
A76 MEDICATION ADHERENCE AND BELIEFS ABOUT MEDICATION AND THE CORRELATION WITH KNOWLEDGE ABOUT INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE (IBD) IN PREGNANCY
title A76 MEDICATION ADHERENCE AND BELIEFS ABOUT MEDICATION AND THE CORRELATION WITH KNOWLEDGE ABOUT INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE (IBD) IN PREGNANCY
title_full A76 MEDICATION ADHERENCE AND BELIEFS ABOUT MEDICATION AND THE CORRELATION WITH KNOWLEDGE ABOUT INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE (IBD) IN PREGNANCY
title_fullStr A76 MEDICATION ADHERENCE AND BELIEFS ABOUT MEDICATION AND THE CORRELATION WITH KNOWLEDGE ABOUT INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE (IBD) IN PREGNANCY
title_full_unstemmed A76 MEDICATION ADHERENCE AND BELIEFS ABOUT MEDICATION AND THE CORRELATION WITH KNOWLEDGE ABOUT INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE (IBD) IN PREGNANCY
title_short A76 MEDICATION ADHERENCE AND BELIEFS ABOUT MEDICATION AND THE CORRELATION WITH KNOWLEDGE ABOUT INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE (IBD) IN PREGNANCY
title_sort a76 medication adherence and beliefs about medication and the correlation with knowledge about inflammatory bowel disease (ibd) in pregnancy
topic Poster of Distinction
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8859191/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwab049.075
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