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Guillain-Barre Syndrome After Two COVID-19 Vaccinations: Two Case Reports With Follow-up Electrodiagnostic Study

Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an immune-mediated acute polyradiculoneuropathy and commonly occurs after a preceding infection or immunization sequalae. Following the severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 virus pandemic with co-introduction of massive vaccinations, several GBS cases asso...

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Autores principales: Kim, Jun Woo, Kim, Yong Gyun, Park, Yu Chan, Choi, Saemi, Lee, Sanggon, Min, Hye Joon, Kim, Mi Jung
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8860773/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35191234
http://dx.doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e58
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author Kim, Jun Woo
Kim, Yong Gyun
Park, Yu Chan
Choi, Saemi
Lee, Sanggon
Min, Hye Joon
Kim, Mi Jung
author_facet Kim, Jun Woo
Kim, Yong Gyun
Park, Yu Chan
Choi, Saemi
Lee, Sanggon
Min, Hye Joon
Kim, Mi Jung
author_sort Kim, Jun Woo
collection PubMed
description Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an immune-mediated acute polyradiculoneuropathy and commonly occurs after a preceding infection or immunization sequalae. Following the severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 virus pandemic with co-introduction of massive vaccinations, several GBS cases associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection per se or after vaccination for COVID-19 were reported internationally. Herein, we report two cases of Korean GBS presenting with tetraplegia after two different COVID-19 vaccinations (42-year old man by AstraZeneca and 48-year woman by Pfizer vaccines) within four weeks after vaccination. The patients were diagnosed with clinical examination, serial electromyography, and compatible laboratory results and improved after comprehensive rehabilitative treatment and intravenous immunoglobulin therapy. Furthermore, we performed an electrodiagnostic follow-up study of each case to examine their unique characteristics.
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spelling pubmed-88607732022-03-03 Guillain-Barre Syndrome After Two COVID-19 Vaccinations: Two Case Reports With Follow-up Electrodiagnostic Study Kim, Jun Woo Kim, Yong Gyun Park, Yu Chan Choi, Saemi Lee, Sanggon Min, Hye Joon Kim, Mi Jung J Korean Med Sci Case Report Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an immune-mediated acute polyradiculoneuropathy and commonly occurs after a preceding infection or immunization sequalae. Following the severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 virus pandemic with co-introduction of massive vaccinations, several GBS cases associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection per se or after vaccination for COVID-19 were reported internationally. Herein, we report two cases of Korean GBS presenting with tetraplegia after two different COVID-19 vaccinations (42-year old man by AstraZeneca and 48-year woman by Pfizer vaccines) within four weeks after vaccination. The patients were diagnosed with clinical examination, serial electromyography, and compatible laboratory results and improved after comprehensive rehabilitative treatment and intravenous immunoglobulin therapy. Furthermore, we performed an electrodiagnostic follow-up study of each case to examine their unique characteristics. The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 2022-02-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8860773/ /pubmed/35191234 http://dx.doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e58 Text en © 2022 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Kim, Jun Woo
Kim, Yong Gyun
Park, Yu Chan
Choi, Saemi
Lee, Sanggon
Min, Hye Joon
Kim, Mi Jung
Guillain-Barre Syndrome After Two COVID-19 Vaccinations: Two Case Reports With Follow-up Electrodiagnostic Study
title Guillain-Barre Syndrome After Two COVID-19 Vaccinations: Two Case Reports With Follow-up Electrodiagnostic Study
title_full Guillain-Barre Syndrome After Two COVID-19 Vaccinations: Two Case Reports With Follow-up Electrodiagnostic Study
title_fullStr Guillain-Barre Syndrome After Two COVID-19 Vaccinations: Two Case Reports With Follow-up Electrodiagnostic Study
title_full_unstemmed Guillain-Barre Syndrome After Two COVID-19 Vaccinations: Two Case Reports With Follow-up Electrodiagnostic Study
title_short Guillain-Barre Syndrome After Two COVID-19 Vaccinations: Two Case Reports With Follow-up Electrodiagnostic Study
title_sort guillain-barre syndrome after two covid-19 vaccinations: two case reports with follow-up electrodiagnostic study
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8860773/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35191234
http://dx.doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e58
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