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Suspicious activity recognition for monitoring cheating in exams
Video processing is getting special attention from research and industries. The existence of smart surveillance cameras with high processing power has opened the for making it conceivable to design intelligent visual surveillance systems. Know a day it is very possible to assure invigilators safety...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Indian National Science Academy
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8866922/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s43538-022-00069-2 |
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author | Genemo, Musa Dima |
author_facet | Genemo, Musa Dima |
author_sort | Genemo, Musa Dima |
collection | PubMed |
description | Video processing is getting special attention from research and industries. The existence of smart surveillance cameras with high processing power has opened the for making it conceivable to design intelligent visual surveillance systems. Know a day it is very possible to assure invigilators safety during the examination period. This work aims to distinguish the suspicious activities of students during the exam for surveillance examination halls. For this, a 63 layers deep CNN model is suggested and named "L4-BranchedActionNet". The suggested CNN structure is centered on the alteration of VGG-16 with added four blanched. The developed framework is initially turned into a pre-trained framework by using the SoftMax function to train it on the CUI-EXAM dataset. The dataset for detecting suspicious activity is subsequently sent to this pre-trained algorithm for feature extraction. Feature subset optimization is applied to the deep features that have been obtained. These extracted features are first entropy coded, and then an ant colony system (ACS) is used to optimize the entropy-based coded features. The configured features are then input into a variety of classification models based on SVM and KNN. With a performance of 0.9299 in terms of accuracy, the cubic SVM gets the greatest efficiency scores. The suggested model was further tested on the CIFAR-100 dataset, and it was shown to be accurate to the tune of 0.89796. The result indicates the suggested frameworks soundness. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8866922 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Indian National Science Academy |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-88669222022-02-24 Suspicious activity recognition for monitoring cheating in exams Genemo, Musa Dima Proc.Indian Natl. Sci. Acad. Review Article Video processing is getting special attention from research and industries. The existence of smart surveillance cameras with high processing power has opened the for making it conceivable to design intelligent visual surveillance systems. Know a day it is very possible to assure invigilators safety during the examination period. This work aims to distinguish the suspicious activities of students during the exam for surveillance examination halls. For this, a 63 layers deep CNN model is suggested and named "L4-BranchedActionNet". The suggested CNN structure is centered on the alteration of VGG-16 with added four blanched. The developed framework is initially turned into a pre-trained framework by using the SoftMax function to train it on the CUI-EXAM dataset. The dataset for detecting suspicious activity is subsequently sent to this pre-trained algorithm for feature extraction. Feature subset optimization is applied to the deep features that have been obtained. These extracted features are first entropy coded, and then an ant colony system (ACS) is used to optimize the entropy-based coded features. The configured features are then input into a variety of classification models based on SVM and KNN. With a performance of 0.9299 in terms of accuracy, the cubic SVM gets the greatest efficiency scores. The suggested model was further tested on the CIFAR-100 dataset, and it was shown to be accurate to the tune of 0.89796. The result indicates the suggested frameworks soundness. Indian National Science Academy 2022-02-24 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC8866922/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s43538-022-00069-2 Text en © Indian National Science Academy 2022 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Genemo, Musa Dima Suspicious activity recognition for monitoring cheating in exams |
title | Suspicious activity recognition for monitoring cheating in exams |
title_full | Suspicious activity recognition for monitoring cheating in exams |
title_fullStr | Suspicious activity recognition for monitoring cheating in exams |
title_full_unstemmed | Suspicious activity recognition for monitoring cheating in exams |
title_short | Suspicious activity recognition for monitoring cheating in exams |
title_sort | suspicious activity recognition for monitoring cheating in exams |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8866922/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s43538-022-00069-2 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT genemomusadima suspiciousactivityrecognitionformonitoringcheatinginexams |