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Systematic Review of Diagnostic Tools and Interventions for Sarcopenia
Diagnosis of rare incurable diseases is important. Specific evaluation methods and standards for sarcopenia differ according to each sarcopenia-related medical association. This study aimed to identify the tools that are currently used to diagnose sarcopenia and to systematically review various inte...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8871976/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35206814 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10020199 |
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author | Cheong, Moon Joo Kang, Yeonseok Kim, Sungchul Kang, Hyung Won |
author_facet | Cheong, Moon Joo Kang, Yeonseok Kim, Sungchul Kang, Hyung Won |
author_sort | Cheong, Moon Joo |
collection | PubMed |
description | Diagnosis of rare incurable diseases is important. Specific evaluation methods and standards for sarcopenia differ according to each sarcopenia-related medical association. This study aimed to identify the tools that are currently used to diagnose sarcopenia and to systematically review various interventions for sarcopenia. We intended to provide basic information to help establish standard diagnostic and therapeutic methods for sarcopenia. We collected and analyzed published journal articles, including gray literature and dissertations, from 11 domestic and international databases. The search terms were “sarcopenia/sarcopenic”, “combined (complex/circuit) exercise”, “resistance (muscle) exercise”, and “aerobic exercise”. The tools used for sarcopenia diagnosis were inconsistent across the studies. Circuit exercise combined with aerobic exercise and strength training was the most common intervention method, followed by strength training and aerobic exercise. We identified several diagnostic and evaluation criteria across the articles. Essentially, this systematic review confirms the importance of diagnostic criteria for sarcopenia and compares interventions. Hopefully, the criteria for the diagnosis and evaluation of sarcopenia will become clear in the future. In addition, the results of this study may provide basic information for rehabilitation treatment for rare and incurable diseases. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8871976 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-88719762022-02-25 Systematic Review of Diagnostic Tools and Interventions for Sarcopenia Cheong, Moon Joo Kang, Yeonseok Kim, Sungchul Kang, Hyung Won Healthcare (Basel) Review Diagnosis of rare incurable diseases is important. Specific evaluation methods and standards for sarcopenia differ according to each sarcopenia-related medical association. This study aimed to identify the tools that are currently used to diagnose sarcopenia and to systematically review various interventions for sarcopenia. We intended to provide basic information to help establish standard diagnostic and therapeutic methods for sarcopenia. We collected and analyzed published journal articles, including gray literature and dissertations, from 11 domestic and international databases. The search terms were “sarcopenia/sarcopenic”, “combined (complex/circuit) exercise”, “resistance (muscle) exercise”, and “aerobic exercise”. The tools used for sarcopenia diagnosis were inconsistent across the studies. Circuit exercise combined with aerobic exercise and strength training was the most common intervention method, followed by strength training and aerobic exercise. We identified several diagnostic and evaluation criteria across the articles. Essentially, this systematic review confirms the importance of diagnostic criteria for sarcopenia and compares interventions. Hopefully, the criteria for the diagnosis and evaluation of sarcopenia will become clear in the future. In addition, the results of this study may provide basic information for rehabilitation treatment for rare and incurable diseases. MDPI 2022-01-20 /pmc/articles/PMC8871976/ /pubmed/35206814 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10020199 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Cheong, Moon Joo Kang, Yeonseok Kim, Sungchul Kang, Hyung Won Systematic Review of Diagnostic Tools and Interventions for Sarcopenia |
title | Systematic Review of Diagnostic Tools and Interventions for Sarcopenia |
title_full | Systematic Review of Diagnostic Tools and Interventions for Sarcopenia |
title_fullStr | Systematic Review of Diagnostic Tools and Interventions for Sarcopenia |
title_full_unstemmed | Systematic Review of Diagnostic Tools and Interventions for Sarcopenia |
title_short | Systematic Review of Diagnostic Tools and Interventions for Sarcopenia |
title_sort | systematic review of diagnostic tools and interventions for sarcopenia |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8871976/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35206814 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10020199 |
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