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Efficacy of Single Tocilizumab Administration in an 88-Year-Old Patient with Severe COVID-19 and a Mini Literature Review

The new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) could be associated with elevated inflammatory cytokine levels, suggesting the involvement of cytokine release syndrome. This syndrome is characterized by release of interleukin 6 correlated with COVID-19 severity and mortality. Targeting IL-6 with Tociliz...

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Autores principales: Ould Ouali, Cid, Ladjouzi, Nadia, Tamas, Khidher, Raveloson, Hendriniaina, Ben Hassen, Jihene, El Omeiri, Nesrine, Zouloumis, Georges, Al Zoabi, Mohamed Moataz, Asadi, Muneer, Jhouri, Aziza, Schlatter, Joël
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8872498/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35200527
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics7010022
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author Ould Ouali, Cid
Ladjouzi, Nadia
Tamas, Khidher
Raveloson, Hendriniaina
Ben Hassen, Jihene
El Omeiri, Nesrine
Zouloumis, Georges
Al Zoabi, Mohamed Moataz
Asadi, Muneer
Jhouri, Aziza
Schlatter, Joël
author_facet Ould Ouali, Cid
Ladjouzi, Nadia
Tamas, Khidher
Raveloson, Hendriniaina
Ben Hassen, Jihene
El Omeiri, Nesrine
Zouloumis, Georges
Al Zoabi, Mohamed Moataz
Asadi, Muneer
Jhouri, Aziza
Schlatter, Joël
author_sort Ould Ouali, Cid
collection PubMed
description The new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) could be associated with elevated inflammatory cytokine levels, suggesting the involvement of cytokine release syndrome. This syndrome is characterized by release of interleukin 6 correlated with COVID-19 severity and mortality. Targeting IL-6 with Tocilizumab treatment could be a potential therapeutic option for old patients. We report the case of an 88-year-old man with COVID-19 disease who presented at the admission with anemia, fever, oxygen desaturation (92%), and inflammatory syndrome (C-reactive protein (CRP) at 182.5 mg/L; reference range <5.0 mg/L). After remaining CRP level increase (206.6 mg/L), Tocilizumab administration led to rapid clinical outcome and resolution of his inflammatory syndrome. This case report represents a supplementary data confirming the efficacy and safety of Tocilizumab for COVID-19 in elderly patients.
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spelling pubmed-88724982022-02-25 Efficacy of Single Tocilizumab Administration in an 88-Year-Old Patient with Severe COVID-19 and a Mini Literature Review Ould Ouali, Cid Ladjouzi, Nadia Tamas, Khidher Raveloson, Hendriniaina Ben Hassen, Jihene El Omeiri, Nesrine Zouloumis, Georges Al Zoabi, Mohamed Moataz Asadi, Muneer Jhouri, Aziza Schlatter, Joël Geriatrics (Basel) Case Report The new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) could be associated with elevated inflammatory cytokine levels, suggesting the involvement of cytokine release syndrome. This syndrome is characterized by release of interleukin 6 correlated with COVID-19 severity and mortality. Targeting IL-6 with Tocilizumab treatment could be a potential therapeutic option for old patients. We report the case of an 88-year-old man with COVID-19 disease who presented at the admission with anemia, fever, oxygen desaturation (92%), and inflammatory syndrome (C-reactive protein (CRP) at 182.5 mg/L; reference range <5.0 mg/L). After remaining CRP level increase (206.6 mg/L), Tocilizumab administration led to rapid clinical outcome and resolution of his inflammatory syndrome. This case report represents a supplementary data confirming the efficacy and safety of Tocilizumab for COVID-19 in elderly patients. MDPI 2022-02-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8872498/ /pubmed/35200527 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics7010022 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Ould Ouali, Cid
Ladjouzi, Nadia
Tamas, Khidher
Raveloson, Hendriniaina
Ben Hassen, Jihene
El Omeiri, Nesrine
Zouloumis, Georges
Al Zoabi, Mohamed Moataz
Asadi, Muneer
Jhouri, Aziza
Schlatter, Joël
Efficacy of Single Tocilizumab Administration in an 88-Year-Old Patient with Severe COVID-19 and a Mini Literature Review
title Efficacy of Single Tocilizumab Administration in an 88-Year-Old Patient with Severe COVID-19 and a Mini Literature Review
title_full Efficacy of Single Tocilizumab Administration in an 88-Year-Old Patient with Severe COVID-19 and a Mini Literature Review
title_fullStr Efficacy of Single Tocilizumab Administration in an 88-Year-Old Patient with Severe COVID-19 and a Mini Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Single Tocilizumab Administration in an 88-Year-Old Patient with Severe COVID-19 and a Mini Literature Review
title_short Efficacy of Single Tocilizumab Administration in an 88-Year-Old Patient with Severe COVID-19 and a Mini Literature Review
title_sort efficacy of single tocilizumab administration in an 88-year-old patient with severe covid-19 and a mini literature review
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8872498/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35200527
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics7010022
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