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Dengue Encephalitis: A Case Series on a Rare Presentation of Dengue Fever

Neurological manifestations like encephalitis, especially hemorrhagic encephalitis, are rarely described in dengue fever (DF), and the gamut may affect any part of the central or peripheral nervous system. Herein, we report two cases from Northern India, presenting with fever and altered sensorium,...

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Autores principales: Gupta, Samiksha, Jesrani, Gautam, Cheema, Yuvraj S, Kumar, Vivek, Garg, Aman
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8873623/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35228969
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21615
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author Gupta, Samiksha
Jesrani, Gautam
Cheema, Yuvraj S
Kumar, Vivek
Garg, Aman
author_facet Gupta, Samiksha
Jesrani, Gautam
Cheema, Yuvraj S
Kumar, Vivek
Garg, Aman
author_sort Gupta, Samiksha
collection PubMed
description Neurological manifestations like encephalitis, especially hemorrhagic encephalitis, are rarely described in dengue fever (DF), and the gamut may affect any part of the central or peripheral nervous system. Herein, we report two cases from Northern India, presenting with fever and altered sensorium, subsequently diagnosed with DF. Imaging studies revealed hemorrhagic encephalitis in both of them but one of them had a grave outcome, unfolding the fatal nature of the disease. The report enlightens DF as an unusual etiology of encephalitis and the importance of considering the infirmity as a differential in patients with neurological manifestations.
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spelling pubmed-88736232022-02-27 Dengue Encephalitis: A Case Series on a Rare Presentation of Dengue Fever Gupta, Samiksha Jesrani, Gautam Cheema, Yuvraj S Kumar, Vivek Garg, Aman Cureus Internal Medicine Neurological manifestations like encephalitis, especially hemorrhagic encephalitis, are rarely described in dengue fever (DF), and the gamut may affect any part of the central or peripheral nervous system. Herein, we report two cases from Northern India, presenting with fever and altered sensorium, subsequently diagnosed with DF. Imaging studies revealed hemorrhagic encephalitis in both of them but one of them had a grave outcome, unfolding the fatal nature of the disease. The report enlightens DF as an unusual etiology of encephalitis and the importance of considering the infirmity as a differential in patients with neurological manifestations. Cureus 2022-01-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8873623/ /pubmed/35228969 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21615 Text en Copyright © 2022, Gupta et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Gupta, Samiksha
Jesrani, Gautam
Cheema, Yuvraj S
Kumar, Vivek
Garg, Aman
Dengue Encephalitis: A Case Series on a Rare Presentation of Dengue Fever
title Dengue Encephalitis: A Case Series on a Rare Presentation of Dengue Fever
title_full Dengue Encephalitis: A Case Series on a Rare Presentation of Dengue Fever
title_fullStr Dengue Encephalitis: A Case Series on a Rare Presentation of Dengue Fever
title_full_unstemmed Dengue Encephalitis: A Case Series on a Rare Presentation of Dengue Fever
title_short Dengue Encephalitis: A Case Series on a Rare Presentation of Dengue Fever
title_sort dengue encephalitis: a case series on a rare presentation of dengue fever
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8873623/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35228969
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21615
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