Cargando…

The Evaluation of the Periodontal Status of Hemodialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an increasingly common condition observed in developing countries. Similarly, a high prevalence of gingivitis and periodontitis is observed. There are reports in the literature about the interrelationship between chronic kidney disease and periodontitis pathophysiolog...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dembowska, Elżbieta, Jaroń, Aleksandra, Rasławska-Socha, Joanna, Gabrysz-Trybek, Ewa, Bladowska, Joanna, Gacek, Szymon, Trybek, Grzegorz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8877353/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35207246
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11040975
_version_ 1784658400524632064
author Dembowska, Elżbieta
Jaroń, Aleksandra
Rasławska-Socha, Joanna
Gabrysz-Trybek, Ewa
Bladowska, Joanna
Gacek, Szymon
Trybek, Grzegorz
author_facet Dembowska, Elżbieta
Jaroń, Aleksandra
Rasławska-Socha, Joanna
Gabrysz-Trybek, Ewa
Bladowska, Joanna
Gacek, Szymon
Trybek, Grzegorz
author_sort Dembowska, Elżbieta
collection PubMed
description Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an increasingly common condition observed in developing countries. Similarly, a high prevalence of gingivitis and periodontitis is observed. There are reports in the literature about the interrelationship between chronic kidney disease and periodontitis pathophysiology. This dissertation attempts to: assess the extent of gingivitis and periodontitis in a group of patients with the end-stage renal disease treated with hemodialysis compared to healthy subjects. The study included 200 subjects: 100 hemodialysis patients (HD) and 100 healthy control subjects (K). Periodontal status was assessed by measuring pocket depth (PD) clinical level of connective tissue attachment (CAL). Gingival inflammation indices Gingival Index (GI) and Bleeding on Probing (BOP) were also performed. PD with a depth of more than 6mm was found in 25% of the HD group and 5% of the K group. CAL ≥ 5 mm was found in 55% of HD and 24% of the K group. As defined by Page and Eke, severe periodontitis was found in 21% of HD, and 4% of K. Moderate gingivitis was noted in 55% of HD and 5% of the K group. The mean values of the BOP index in the HD group were 32.08% and in the K group 3.09%. The HD group had a higher incidence and severity of gingivitis and periodontitis than the control group.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8877353
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-88773532022-02-26 The Evaluation of the Periodontal Status of Hemodialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Dembowska, Elżbieta Jaroń, Aleksandra Rasławska-Socha, Joanna Gabrysz-Trybek, Ewa Bladowska, Joanna Gacek, Szymon Trybek, Grzegorz J Clin Med Article Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an increasingly common condition observed in developing countries. Similarly, a high prevalence of gingivitis and periodontitis is observed. There are reports in the literature about the interrelationship between chronic kidney disease and periodontitis pathophysiology. This dissertation attempts to: assess the extent of gingivitis and periodontitis in a group of patients with the end-stage renal disease treated with hemodialysis compared to healthy subjects. The study included 200 subjects: 100 hemodialysis patients (HD) and 100 healthy control subjects (K). Periodontal status was assessed by measuring pocket depth (PD) clinical level of connective tissue attachment (CAL). Gingival inflammation indices Gingival Index (GI) and Bleeding on Probing (BOP) were also performed. PD with a depth of more than 6mm was found in 25% of the HD group and 5% of the K group. CAL ≥ 5 mm was found in 55% of HD and 24% of the K group. As defined by Page and Eke, severe periodontitis was found in 21% of HD, and 4% of K. Moderate gingivitis was noted in 55% of HD and 5% of the K group. The mean values of the BOP index in the HD group were 32.08% and in the K group 3.09%. The HD group had a higher incidence and severity of gingivitis and periodontitis than the control group. MDPI 2022-02-13 /pmc/articles/PMC8877353/ /pubmed/35207246 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11040975 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Dembowska, Elżbieta
Jaroń, Aleksandra
Rasławska-Socha, Joanna
Gabrysz-Trybek, Ewa
Bladowska, Joanna
Gacek, Szymon
Trybek, Grzegorz
The Evaluation of the Periodontal Status of Hemodialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease
title The Evaluation of the Periodontal Status of Hemodialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease
title_full The Evaluation of the Periodontal Status of Hemodialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease
title_fullStr The Evaluation of the Periodontal Status of Hemodialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease
title_full_unstemmed The Evaluation of the Periodontal Status of Hemodialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease
title_short The Evaluation of the Periodontal Status of Hemodialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease
title_sort evaluation of the periodontal status of hemodialysis patients with end-stage renal disease
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8877353/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35207246
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11040975
work_keys_str_mv AT dembowskaelzbieta theevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT jaronaleksandra theevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT rasławskasochajoanna theevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT gabrysztrybekewa theevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT bladowskajoanna theevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT gacekszymon theevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT trybekgrzegorz theevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT dembowskaelzbieta evaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT jaronaleksandra evaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT rasławskasochajoanna evaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT gabrysztrybekewa evaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT bladowskajoanna evaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT gacekszymon evaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease
AT trybekgrzegorz evaluationoftheperiodontalstatusofhemodialysispatientswithendstagerenaldisease