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The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review
A wealth of research has comprehensively documented the harmful effects of traditional cigarette smoking and nicotine on human health. The lower rate of exposure to harmful chemicals and toxic substances offered by alternative electronic smoking devices (e-cigarettes, vaping, etc.) has made these me...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8878056/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35202260 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics10020074 |
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author | Szumilas, Paweł Wilk, Aleksandra Szumilas, Kamila Karakiewicz, Beata |
author_facet | Szumilas, Paweł Wilk, Aleksandra Szumilas, Kamila Karakiewicz, Beata |
author_sort | Szumilas, Paweł |
collection | PubMed |
description | A wealth of research has comprehensively documented the harmful effects of traditional cigarette smoking and nicotine on human health. The lower rate of exposure to harmful chemicals and toxic substances offered by alternative electronic smoking devices (e-cigarettes, vaping, etc.) has made these methods of smoking popular, especially among adolescents and young adults, and they are regarded frequently as safer than regular cigarettes. During vaporization of these so-called e-liquids, toxins, carcinogens and various other chemical substances may be released and inhaled by the user. Data on the potential human health effect attendant on exposure to e-vapor are based mainly on animal and in vitro studies. The oral tissues are the first locus of direct interaction with the components of the inhaled vapor. However, the short-term as well as long-term effects of the exposure are not known. The aim of the review is to briefly present data on the effects of the chemical components and toxins of e-cigarette vapor on oral cavity cells and tissues of oral health. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8878056 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-88780562022-02-26 The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review Szumilas, Paweł Wilk, Aleksandra Szumilas, Kamila Karakiewicz, Beata Toxics Review A wealth of research has comprehensively documented the harmful effects of traditional cigarette smoking and nicotine on human health. The lower rate of exposure to harmful chemicals and toxic substances offered by alternative electronic smoking devices (e-cigarettes, vaping, etc.) has made these methods of smoking popular, especially among adolescents and young adults, and they are regarded frequently as safer than regular cigarettes. During vaporization of these so-called e-liquids, toxins, carcinogens and various other chemical substances may be released and inhaled by the user. Data on the potential human health effect attendant on exposure to e-vapor are based mainly on animal and in vitro studies. The oral tissues are the first locus of direct interaction with the components of the inhaled vapor. However, the short-term as well as long-term effects of the exposure are not known. The aim of the review is to briefly present data on the effects of the chemical components and toxins of e-cigarette vapor on oral cavity cells and tissues of oral health. MDPI 2022-02-06 /pmc/articles/PMC8878056/ /pubmed/35202260 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics10020074 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Szumilas, Paweł Wilk, Aleksandra Szumilas, Kamila Karakiewicz, Beata The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review |
title | The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review |
title_full | The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review |
title_fullStr | The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review |
title_short | The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review |
title_sort | effects of e-cigarette aerosol on oral cavity cells and tissues: a narrative review |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8878056/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35202260 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics10020074 |
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