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Discovering Knee Osteoarthritis Imaging Features for Diagnosis and Prognosis: Review of Manual Imaging Grading and Machine Learning Approaches

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a deliberating joint disorder characterized by cartilage loss that can be captured by imaging modalities and translated into imaging features. Observing imaging features is a well-known objective assessment for knee OA disorder. However, the variety of imaging features is...

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Autores principales: Teoh, Yun Xin, Lai, Khin Wee, Usman, Juliana, Goh, Siew Li, Mohafez, Hamidreza, Hasikin, Khairunnisa, Qian, Pengjiang, Jiang, Yizhang, Zhang, Yuanpeng, Dhanalakshmi, Samiappan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8881170/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35222885
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4138666
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author Teoh, Yun Xin
Lai, Khin Wee
Usman, Juliana
Goh, Siew Li
Mohafez, Hamidreza
Hasikin, Khairunnisa
Qian, Pengjiang
Jiang, Yizhang
Zhang, Yuanpeng
Dhanalakshmi, Samiappan
author_facet Teoh, Yun Xin
Lai, Khin Wee
Usman, Juliana
Goh, Siew Li
Mohafez, Hamidreza
Hasikin, Khairunnisa
Qian, Pengjiang
Jiang, Yizhang
Zhang, Yuanpeng
Dhanalakshmi, Samiappan
author_sort Teoh, Yun Xin
collection PubMed
description Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a deliberating joint disorder characterized by cartilage loss that can be captured by imaging modalities and translated into imaging features. Observing imaging features is a well-known objective assessment for knee OA disorder. However, the variety of imaging features is rarely discussed. This study reviews knee OA imaging features with respect to different imaging modalities for traditional OA diagnosis and updates recent image-based machine learning approaches for knee OA diagnosis and prognosis. Although most studies recognized X-ray as standard imaging option for knee OA diagnosis, the imaging features are limited to bony changes and less sensitive to short-term OA changes. Researchers have recommended the usage of MRI to study the hidden OA-related radiomic features in soft tissues and bony structures. Furthermore, ultrasound imaging features should be explored to make it more feasible for point-of-care diagnosis. Traditional knee OA diagnosis mainly relies on manual interpretation of medical images based on the Kellgren–Lawrence (KL) grading scheme, but this approach is consistently prone to human resource and time constraints and less effective for OA prevention. Recent studies revealed the capability of machine learning approaches in automating knee OA diagnosis and prognosis, through three major tasks: knee joint localization (detection and segmentation), classification of OA severity, and prediction of disease progression. AI-aided diagnostic models improved the quality of knee OA diagnosis significantly in terms of time taken, reproducibility, and accuracy. Prognostic ability was demonstrated by several prediction models in terms of estimating possible OA onset, OA deterioration, progressive pain, progressive structural change, progressive structural change with pain, and time to total knee replacement (TKR) incidence. Despite research gaps, machine learning techniques still manifest huge potential to work on demanding tasks such as early knee OA detection and estimation of future disease events, as well as fundamental tasks such as discovering the new imaging features and establishment of novel OA status measure. Continuous machine learning model enhancement may favour the discovery of new OA treatment in future.
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spelling pubmed-88811702022-02-26 Discovering Knee Osteoarthritis Imaging Features for Diagnosis and Prognosis: Review of Manual Imaging Grading and Machine Learning Approaches Teoh, Yun Xin Lai, Khin Wee Usman, Juliana Goh, Siew Li Mohafez, Hamidreza Hasikin, Khairunnisa Qian, Pengjiang Jiang, Yizhang Zhang, Yuanpeng Dhanalakshmi, Samiappan J Healthc Eng Review Article Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a deliberating joint disorder characterized by cartilage loss that can be captured by imaging modalities and translated into imaging features. Observing imaging features is a well-known objective assessment for knee OA disorder. However, the variety of imaging features is rarely discussed. This study reviews knee OA imaging features with respect to different imaging modalities for traditional OA diagnosis and updates recent image-based machine learning approaches for knee OA diagnosis and prognosis. Although most studies recognized X-ray as standard imaging option for knee OA diagnosis, the imaging features are limited to bony changes and less sensitive to short-term OA changes. Researchers have recommended the usage of MRI to study the hidden OA-related radiomic features in soft tissues and bony structures. Furthermore, ultrasound imaging features should be explored to make it more feasible for point-of-care diagnosis. Traditional knee OA diagnosis mainly relies on manual interpretation of medical images based on the Kellgren–Lawrence (KL) grading scheme, but this approach is consistently prone to human resource and time constraints and less effective for OA prevention. Recent studies revealed the capability of machine learning approaches in automating knee OA diagnosis and prognosis, through three major tasks: knee joint localization (detection and segmentation), classification of OA severity, and prediction of disease progression. AI-aided diagnostic models improved the quality of knee OA diagnosis significantly in terms of time taken, reproducibility, and accuracy. Prognostic ability was demonstrated by several prediction models in terms of estimating possible OA onset, OA deterioration, progressive pain, progressive structural change, progressive structural change with pain, and time to total knee replacement (TKR) incidence. Despite research gaps, machine learning techniques still manifest huge potential to work on demanding tasks such as early knee OA detection and estimation of future disease events, as well as fundamental tasks such as discovering the new imaging features and establishment of novel OA status measure. Continuous machine learning model enhancement may favour the discovery of new OA treatment in future. Hindawi 2022-02-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8881170/ /pubmed/35222885 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4138666 Text en Copyright © 2022 Yun Xin Teoh et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review Article
Teoh, Yun Xin
Lai, Khin Wee
Usman, Juliana
Goh, Siew Li
Mohafez, Hamidreza
Hasikin, Khairunnisa
Qian, Pengjiang
Jiang, Yizhang
Zhang, Yuanpeng
Dhanalakshmi, Samiappan
Discovering Knee Osteoarthritis Imaging Features for Diagnosis and Prognosis: Review of Manual Imaging Grading and Machine Learning Approaches
title Discovering Knee Osteoarthritis Imaging Features for Diagnosis and Prognosis: Review of Manual Imaging Grading and Machine Learning Approaches
title_full Discovering Knee Osteoarthritis Imaging Features for Diagnosis and Prognosis: Review of Manual Imaging Grading and Machine Learning Approaches
title_fullStr Discovering Knee Osteoarthritis Imaging Features for Diagnosis and Prognosis: Review of Manual Imaging Grading and Machine Learning Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Discovering Knee Osteoarthritis Imaging Features for Diagnosis and Prognosis: Review of Manual Imaging Grading and Machine Learning Approaches
title_short Discovering Knee Osteoarthritis Imaging Features for Diagnosis and Prognosis: Review of Manual Imaging Grading and Machine Learning Approaches
title_sort discovering knee osteoarthritis imaging features for diagnosis and prognosis: review of manual imaging grading and machine learning approaches
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8881170/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35222885
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4138666
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