Cargando…

Multimodel Integrated Enterprise Credit Evaluation Method Based on Attention Mechanism

Due to the difficulty of credit risk assessment, the current financing and loan difficulties of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are particularly prominent, which hinders the operation and development of enterprises. Based on the previous researches, this paper first screens out features b...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Lei, Song, Qiankun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8885257/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35237312
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8612759
_version_ 1784660371549716480
author Zhang, Lei
Song, Qiankun
author_facet Zhang, Lei
Song, Qiankun
author_sort Zhang, Lei
collection PubMed
description Due to the difficulty of credit risk assessment, the current financing and loan difficulties of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are particularly prominent, which hinders the operation and development of enterprises. Based on the previous researches, this paper first screens out features by correlation coefficient method and gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT). Then, with the help of SE-Block, the attention mechanism is added to the feature tensor of the subset separated from metadata. On this foundation, two models, XGBoost and LightGBM, are used to train four subsets, respectively, and Bayesian ridge regression is used to fuse the training results of single models under different subsets. In the simulation experiment, the AUC value of the NN-ATT-Bayesian-Stacking model reaches 0.9675 and the distribution of prediction results is ideal. The model shows good robustness, which could make a reliable assessment for the financing and loans of SMEs.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8885257
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Hindawi
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-88852572022-03-01 Multimodel Integrated Enterprise Credit Evaluation Method Based on Attention Mechanism Zhang, Lei Song, Qiankun Comput Intell Neurosci Research Article Due to the difficulty of credit risk assessment, the current financing and loan difficulties of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are particularly prominent, which hinders the operation and development of enterprises. Based on the previous researches, this paper first screens out features by correlation coefficient method and gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT). Then, with the help of SE-Block, the attention mechanism is added to the feature tensor of the subset separated from metadata. On this foundation, two models, XGBoost and LightGBM, are used to train four subsets, respectively, and Bayesian ridge regression is used to fuse the training results of single models under different subsets. In the simulation experiment, the AUC value of the NN-ATT-Bayesian-Stacking model reaches 0.9675 and the distribution of prediction results is ideal. The model shows good robustness, which could make a reliable assessment for the financing and loans of SMEs. Hindawi 2022-02-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8885257/ /pubmed/35237312 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8612759 Text en Copyright © 2022 Lei Zhang and Qiankun Song. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Zhang, Lei
Song, Qiankun
Multimodel Integrated Enterprise Credit Evaluation Method Based on Attention Mechanism
title Multimodel Integrated Enterprise Credit Evaluation Method Based on Attention Mechanism
title_full Multimodel Integrated Enterprise Credit Evaluation Method Based on Attention Mechanism
title_fullStr Multimodel Integrated Enterprise Credit Evaluation Method Based on Attention Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Multimodel Integrated Enterprise Credit Evaluation Method Based on Attention Mechanism
title_short Multimodel Integrated Enterprise Credit Evaluation Method Based on Attention Mechanism
title_sort multimodel integrated enterprise credit evaluation method based on attention mechanism
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8885257/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35237312
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8612759
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanglei multimodelintegratedenterprisecreditevaluationmethodbasedonattentionmechanism
AT songqiankun multimodelintegratedenterprisecreditevaluationmethodbasedonattentionmechanism