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A systematic review of behaviour change techniques used in interventions to increase physical activity among breast cancer survivors
BACKGROUND: Despite evidence that physical activity (PA) can help reduce recurrence and mortality, many breast cancer survivors are less active than recommended levels. The aim of this systematic review is to advance our understanding of which behaviour change techniques (BCTs) have been used in int...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Singapore
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8885559/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34989962 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12282-021-01323-z |
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author | Hailey, Verity Rojas-Garcia, Antonio Kassianos, Angelos P. |
author_facet | Hailey, Verity Rojas-Garcia, Antonio Kassianos, Angelos P. |
author_sort | Hailey, Verity |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Despite evidence that physical activity (PA) can help reduce recurrence and mortality, many breast cancer survivors are less active than recommended levels. The aim of this systematic review is to advance our understanding of which behaviour change techniques (BCTs) have been used in interventions promoting breast cancer survivors’ PA and to evaluate their potential to increase PA. METHODS: A systematic search was conducted in five databases (Medline; PsycInfo; Embase; CINAHL and Scopus) for studies published between 2005 and 2019. Following a rigorous screening process, 27 studies were retained. These were reviewed and analysed for quality, coded for BCTs (k = 0.65) and interventions categorised according to their potential to increase PA using an established methodology. RESULTS: The majority of studies were moderate quality (64%). Demonstration on how to perform the behaviour was the most commonly used BCT (n = 23). Adding objects to the environment, (pedometer or accelerometer) was the BCT with the highest potential to increase PA. This was followed by, goal setting and self-monitoring of behaviour. A theory-based approach to evaluation was used in only 59% (n = 16) of the studies. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this review inform which BCTs have the potential to increase PA for breast cancer survivors and inform intervention development. Future research, is encouraged to properly report intervention procedures around dose and frequency of intervention components to allow for review and replication. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12282-021-01323-z. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8885559 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Springer Singapore |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-88855592022-03-02 A systematic review of behaviour change techniques used in interventions to increase physical activity among breast cancer survivors Hailey, Verity Rojas-Garcia, Antonio Kassianos, Angelos P. Breast Cancer Review Article BACKGROUND: Despite evidence that physical activity (PA) can help reduce recurrence and mortality, many breast cancer survivors are less active than recommended levels. The aim of this systematic review is to advance our understanding of which behaviour change techniques (BCTs) have been used in interventions promoting breast cancer survivors’ PA and to evaluate their potential to increase PA. METHODS: A systematic search was conducted in five databases (Medline; PsycInfo; Embase; CINAHL and Scopus) for studies published between 2005 and 2019. Following a rigorous screening process, 27 studies were retained. These were reviewed and analysed for quality, coded for BCTs (k = 0.65) and interventions categorised according to their potential to increase PA using an established methodology. RESULTS: The majority of studies were moderate quality (64%). Demonstration on how to perform the behaviour was the most commonly used BCT (n = 23). Adding objects to the environment, (pedometer or accelerometer) was the BCT with the highest potential to increase PA. This was followed by, goal setting and self-monitoring of behaviour. A theory-based approach to evaluation was used in only 59% (n = 16) of the studies. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this review inform which BCTs have the potential to increase PA for breast cancer survivors and inform intervention development. Future research, is encouraged to properly report intervention procedures around dose and frequency of intervention components to allow for review and replication. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12282-021-01323-z. Springer Singapore 2022-01-06 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC8885559/ /pubmed/34989962 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12282-021-01323-z Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Review Article Hailey, Verity Rojas-Garcia, Antonio Kassianos, Angelos P. A systematic review of behaviour change techniques used in interventions to increase physical activity among breast cancer survivors |
title | A systematic review of behaviour change techniques used in interventions to increase physical activity among breast cancer survivors |
title_full | A systematic review of behaviour change techniques used in interventions to increase physical activity among breast cancer survivors |
title_fullStr | A systematic review of behaviour change techniques used in interventions to increase physical activity among breast cancer survivors |
title_full_unstemmed | A systematic review of behaviour change techniques used in interventions to increase physical activity among breast cancer survivors |
title_short | A systematic review of behaviour change techniques used in interventions to increase physical activity among breast cancer survivors |
title_sort | systematic review of behaviour change techniques used in interventions to increase physical activity among breast cancer survivors |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8885559/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34989962 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12282-021-01323-z |
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