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Minimally Invasive Treatment for Nonunion in an Unusual Pattern of Neuropathic Calcaneal Fracture: A Case Report

Neuropathic arthropathy is the painless destruction of weight-bearing bones and joints that is caused by a neurosensory deficit. Minimally displaced neuropathic fractures may be managed non-operatively. However, larger displacements often require surgical fixation. Nonunion is a rare entity in calca...

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Autores principales: Goyal, Rakesh, Gupta, Ajay, Bhatia, Nishant, Goel, Akash, Gupta, Ayush
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8887687/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35251793
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21718
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author Goyal, Rakesh
Gupta, Ajay
Bhatia, Nishant
Goel, Akash
Gupta, Ayush
author_facet Goyal, Rakesh
Gupta, Ajay
Bhatia, Nishant
Goel, Akash
Gupta, Ayush
author_sort Goyal, Rakesh
collection PubMed
description Neuropathic arthropathy is the painless destruction of weight-bearing bones and joints that is caused by a neurosensory deficit. Minimally displaced neuropathic fractures may be managed non-operatively. However, larger displacements often require surgical fixation. Nonunion is a rare entity in calcaneal fractures, and its occurrence in a neuropathic setting is an even rarer scenario. An unusual clinical scenario means there is a paucity of literature to guide the optimum treatment. Here we describe a patient with neuropathic arthropathy due to meningomyelocele in childhood, presenting with neuropathic nonunion of the calcaneum, managed with a minimally invasive surgical approach using an arthroscopic burr and fixation with percutaneous screws. Despite the high risk of complications in the operative treatment of neuropathic fractures, good functional results and successful limb salvage may be achieved with minimally invasive techniques.
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spelling pubmed-88876872022-03-03 Minimally Invasive Treatment for Nonunion in an Unusual Pattern of Neuropathic Calcaneal Fracture: A Case Report Goyal, Rakesh Gupta, Ajay Bhatia, Nishant Goel, Akash Gupta, Ayush Cureus Orthopedics Neuropathic arthropathy is the painless destruction of weight-bearing bones and joints that is caused by a neurosensory deficit. Minimally displaced neuropathic fractures may be managed non-operatively. However, larger displacements often require surgical fixation. Nonunion is a rare entity in calcaneal fractures, and its occurrence in a neuropathic setting is an even rarer scenario. An unusual clinical scenario means there is a paucity of literature to guide the optimum treatment. Here we describe a patient with neuropathic arthropathy due to meningomyelocele in childhood, presenting with neuropathic nonunion of the calcaneum, managed with a minimally invasive surgical approach using an arthroscopic burr and fixation with percutaneous screws. Despite the high risk of complications in the operative treatment of neuropathic fractures, good functional results and successful limb salvage may be achieved with minimally invasive techniques. Cureus 2022-01-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8887687/ /pubmed/35251793 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21718 Text en Copyright © 2022, Goyal et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Orthopedics
Goyal, Rakesh
Gupta, Ajay
Bhatia, Nishant
Goel, Akash
Gupta, Ayush
Minimally Invasive Treatment for Nonunion in an Unusual Pattern of Neuropathic Calcaneal Fracture: A Case Report
title Minimally Invasive Treatment for Nonunion in an Unusual Pattern of Neuropathic Calcaneal Fracture: A Case Report
title_full Minimally Invasive Treatment for Nonunion in an Unusual Pattern of Neuropathic Calcaneal Fracture: A Case Report
title_fullStr Minimally Invasive Treatment for Nonunion in an Unusual Pattern of Neuropathic Calcaneal Fracture: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Minimally Invasive Treatment for Nonunion in an Unusual Pattern of Neuropathic Calcaneal Fracture: A Case Report
title_short Minimally Invasive Treatment for Nonunion in an Unusual Pattern of Neuropathic Calcaneal Fracture: A Case Report
title_sort minimally invasive treatment for nonunion in an unusual pattern of neuropathic calcaneal fracture: a case report
topic Orthopedics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8887687/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35251793
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21718
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