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A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM

Since manual hemolysis test methods are given priority with practical experience and its cost is high, the characteristics of hemolysis images are studied. A hemolysis image detection method based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with extreme learnin...

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Autores principales: Shi, Xiaonan, Deng, Yong, Fang, Yige, Chen, Yajuan, Zeng, Ni, Fu, Limei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8888064/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35242201
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1558607
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author Shi, Xiaonan
Deng, Yong
Fang, Yige
Chen, Yajuan
Zeng, Ni
Fu, Limei
author_facet Shi, Xiaonan
Deng, Yong
Fang, Yige
Chen, Yajuan
Zeng, Ni
Fu, Limei
author_sort Shi, Xiaonan
collection PubMed
description Since manual hemolysis test methods are given priority with practical experience and its cost is high, the characteristics of hemolysis images are studied. A hemolysis image detection method based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with extreme learning machine (ELM) is proposed. First, the image enhancement and data enhancement are performed on a sample set, and GAN is used to expand the sample data volume. Second, CNN is used to extract the feature vectors of the processed images and label eigenvectors with one-hot encoding. Third, the feature matrix is input to the map in the ELM network to minimize the error and obtain the optimal weight by training. Finally, the image to be detected is input to the trained model, and the image with the greatest probability is selected as the final category. Through model comparison experiments, the results show that the hemolysis image detection method based on the GAN-CNN-ELM model is better than GAN-CNN, GAN-ELM, GAN-ELM-L1, GAN-SVM, GAN-CNN-SVM, and CNN-ELM in accuracy and speed, and the accuracy rate is 98.91%.
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spelling pubmed-88880642022-03-02 A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM Shi, Xiaonan Deng, Yong Fang, Yige Chen, Yajuan Zeng, Ni Fu, Limei Comput Math Methods Med Research Article Since manual hemolysis test methods are given priority with practical experience and its cost is high, the characteristics of hemolysis images are studied. A hemolysis image detection method based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with extreme learning machine (ELM) is proposed. First, the image enhancement and data enhancement are performed on a sample set, and GAN is used to expand the sample data volume. Second, CNN is used to extract the feature vectors of the processed images and label eigenvectors with one-hot encoding. Third, the feature matrix is input to the map in the ELM network to minimize the error and obtain the optimal weight by training. Finally, the image to be detected is input to the trained model, and the image with the greatest probability is selected as the final category. Through model comparison experiments, the results show that the hemolysis image detection method based on the GAN-CNN-ELM model is better than GAN-CNN, GAN-ELM, GAN-ELM-L1, GAN-SVM, GAN-CNN-SVM, and CNN-ELM in accuracy and speed, and the accuracy rate is 98.91%. Hindawi 2022-02-22 /pmc/articles/PMC8888064/ /pubmed/35242201 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1558607 Text en Copyright © 2022 Xiaonan Shi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Shi, Xiaonan
Deng, Yong
Fang, Yige
Chen, Yajuan
Zeng, Ni
Fu, Limei
A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM
title A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM
title_full A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM
title_fullStr A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM
title_full_unstemmed A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM
title_short A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM
title_sort hemolysis image detection method based on gan-cnn-elm
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8888064/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35242201
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1558607
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