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A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM
Since manual hemolysis test methods are given priority with practical experience and its cost is high, the characteristics of hemolysis images are studied. A hemolysis image detection method based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with extreme learnin...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8888064/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35242201 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1558607 |
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author | Shi, Xiaonan Deng, Yong Fang, Yige Chen, Yajuan Zeng, Ni Fu, Limei |
author_facet | Shi, Xiaonan Deng, Yong Fang, Yige Chen, Yajuan Zeng, Ni Fu, Limei |
author_sort | Shi, Xiaonan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Since manual hemolysis test methods are given priority with practical experience and its cost is high, the characteristics of hemolysis images are studied. A hemolysis image detection method based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with extreme learning machine (ELM) is proposed. First, the image enhancement and data enhancement are performed on a sample set, and GAN is used to expand the sample data volume. Second, CNN is used to extract the feature vectors of the processed images and label eigenvectors with one-hot encoding. Third, the feature matrix is input to the map in the ELM network to minimize the error and obtain the optimal weight by training. Finally, the image to be detected is input to the trained model, and the image with the greatest probability is selected as the final category. Through model comparison experiments, the results show that the hemolysis image detection method based on the GAN-CNN-ELM model is better than GAN-CNN, GAN-ELM, GAN-ELM-L1, GAN-SVM, GAN-CNN-SVM, and CNN-ELM in accuracy and speed, and the accuracy rate is 98.91%. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8888064 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-88880642022-03-02 A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM Shi, Xiaonan Deng, Yong Fang, Yige Chen, Yajuan Zeng, Ni Fu, Limei Comput Math Methods Med Research Article Since manual hemolysis test methods are given priority with practical experience and its cost is high, the characteristics of hemolysis images are studied. A hemolysis image detection method based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with extreme learning machine (ELM) is proposed. First, the image enhancement and data enhancement are performed on a sample set, and GAN is used to expand the sample data volume. Second, CNN is used to extract the feature vectors of the processed images and label eigenvectors with one-hot encoding. Third, the feature matrix is input to the map in the ELM network to minimize the error and obtain the optimal weight by training. Finally, the image to be detected is input to the trained model, and the image with the greatest probability is selected as the final category. Through model comparison experiments, the results show that the hemolysis image detection method based on the GAN-CNN-ELM model is better than GAN-CNN, GAN-ELM, GAN-ELM-L1, GAN-SVM, GAN-CNN-SVM, and CNN-ELM in accuracy and speed, and the accuracy rate is 98.91%. Hindawi 2022-02-22 /pmc/articles/PMC8888064/ /pubmed/35242201 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1558607 Text en Copyright © 2022 Xiaonan Shi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Shi, Xiaonan Deng, Yong Fang, Yige Chen, Yajuan Zeng, Ni Fu, Limei A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM |
title | A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM |
title_full | A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM |
title_fullStr | A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM |
title_full_unstemmed | A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM |
title_short | A Hemolysis Image Detection Method Based on GAN-CNN-ELM |
title_sort | hemolysis image detection method based on gan-cnn-elm |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8888064/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35242201 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1558607 |
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