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Results of the Adult COVID-19 Lifestyle Matching Study

Objective: The aim of our case-control study was to find the influence of lifestyle and comorbidities on COVID-19 susceptibility, identify risk factors and protective factors, and identify ways to encourage people to adopt a healthy lifestyle. Methods: Patients with COVID-19 were matched with non-CO...

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Autores principales: Zhong, Rui, Zhang, Qiong, Qiu, Yanfang, Chen, Lingxia, Xie, Jianghua, Chen, Yongjun, Zou, Yajiao, Zhu, Lei, Tong, Li, Zou, Yanhui, Wang, Wei, Zhou, Yuhua
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8895323/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35250431
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604329
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author Zhong, Rui
Zhang, Qiong
Qiu, Yanfang
Chen, Lingxia
Xie, Jianghua
Chen, Yongjun
Zou, Yajiao
Zhu, Lei
Tong, Li
Zou, Yanhui
Wang, Wei
Zhou, Yuhua
author_facet Zhong, Rui
Zhang, Qiong
Qiu, Yanfang
Chen, Lingxia
Xie, Jianghua
Chen, Yongjun
Zou, Yajiao
Zhu, Lei
Tong, Li
Zou, Yanhui
Wang, Wei
Zhou, Yuhua
author_sort Zhong, Rui
collection PubMed
description Objective: The aim of our case-control study was to find the influence of lifestyle and comorbidities on COVID-19 susceptibility, identify risk factors and protective factors, and identify ways to encourage people to adopt a healthy lifestyle. Methods: Patients with COVID-19 were matched with non-COVID-19 participants in a ratio of 1:2. Univariate analysis was performed using the chi-square test, and multivariate analysis was performed using conditional logistic regression. Results: Multivariate analysis using conditional logistic regression found that alcohol consumption (AC) and a bland diet increased the risk of COVID-19, while college degrees and above, smoking, drinking tea, and exercise, especially walking, significantly reduced the risk of COVID-19. Conclusion: After removing the effects of demographic factors, the study demonstrated that AC significantly reduced the ability of the body to resist COVID-19 infection. Moreover, following a bland diet increased the susceptibility to COVID-19. Notably, people who drank tea and performed regular exercises, especially walking, were significantly less likely to be infected with COVID-19. College degree or above relative illiteracy is COVID-19 protective factors of infection.
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spelling pubmed-88953232022-03-05 Results of the Adult COVID-19 Lifestyle Matching Study Zhong, Rui Zhang, Qiong Qiu, Yanfang Chen, Lingxia Xie, Jianghua Chen, Yongjun Zou, Yajiao Zhu, Lei Tong, Li Zou, Yanhui Wang, Wei Zhou, Yuhua Int J Public Health Public Health Archive Objective: The aim of our case-control study was to find the influence of lifestyle and comorbidities on COVID-19 susceptibility, identify risk factors and protective factors, and identify ways to encourage people to adopt a healthy lifestyle. Methods: Patients with COVID-19 were matched with non-COVID-19 participants in a ratio of 1:2. Univariate analysis was performed using the chi-square test, and multivariate analysis was performed using conditional logistic regression. Results: Multivariate analysis using conditional logistic regression found that alcohol consumption (AC) and a bland diet increased the risk of COVID-19, while college degrees and above, smoking, drinking tea, and exercise, especially walking, significantly reduced the risk of COVID-19. Conclusion: After removing the effects of demographic factors, the study demonstrated that AC significantly reduced the ability of the body to resist COVID-19 infection. Moreover, following a bland diet increased the susceptibility to COVID-19. Notably, people who drank tea and performed regular exercises, especially walking, were significantly less likely to be infected with COVID-19. College degree or above relative illiteracy is COVID-19 protective factors of infection. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8895323/ /pubmed/35250431 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604329 Text en Copyright © 2022 Zhong, Zhang, Qiu, Chen, Xie, Chen, Zou, Zhu, Tong, Zou, Wang and Zhou. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Public Health Archive
Zhong, Rui
Zhang, Qiong
Qiu, Yanfang
Chen, Lingxia
Xie, Jianghua
Chen, Yongjun
Zou, Yajiao
Zhu, Lei
Tong, Li
Zou, Yanhui
Wang, Wei
Zhou, Yuhua
Results of the Adult COVID-19 Lifestyle Matching Study
title Results of the Adult COVID-19 Lifestyle Matching Study
title_full Results of the Adult COVID-19 Lifestyle Matching Study
title_fullStr Results of the Adult COVID-19 Lifestyle Matching Study
title_full_unstemmed Results of the Adult COVID-19 Lifestyle Matching Study
title_short Results of the Adult COVID-19 Lifestyle Matching Study
title_sort results of the adult covid-19 lifestyle matching study
topic Public Health Archive
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8895323/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35250431
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604329
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