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Immune-Mediated Myopathy in a Patient Presenting for Melanoma Resection and Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy

Statin-induced necrotizing autoimmune myopathy (SINAM) is a rare side effect in people who are taking a class of drugs called statins. Patients with SINAM will present with subacute severe symmetric proximal muscle weakness. In contrast to more common myopathies, SINAM may not spontaneously resolve...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Escher, Allan R, Hoffman, Jamie P, Alfieri, Sarah, Bordoni, Bruno, Evans, Raymond M
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8896259/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35291729
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22777
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author Escher, Allan R
Hoffman, Jamie P
Alfieri, Sarah
Bordoni, Bruno
Evans, Raymond M
author_facet Escher, Allan R
Hoffman, Jamie P
Alfieri, Sarah
Bordoni, Bruno
Evans, Raymond M
author_sort Escher, Allan R
collection PubMed
description Statin-induced necrotizing autoimmune myopathy (SINAM) is a rare side effect in people who are taking a class of drugs called statins. Patients with SINAM will present with subacute severe symmetric proximal muscle weakness. In contrast to more common myopathies, SINAM may not spontaneously resolve with statin discontinuation. These patients may require long-term immunotherapy to limit further disease progression. In this case study, we report a 74-year-old female with SINAM who presented for radical excision of a right upper back melanoma and sentinel lymph node biopsy at an outpatient facility. An anesthetic plan was crafted with the use of a supraglottic airway device without neuromuscular blockade.
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spelling pubmed-88962592022-03-14 Immune-Mediated Myopathy in a Patient Presenting for Melanoma Resection and Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Escher, Allan R Hoffman, Jamie P Alfieri, Sarah Bordoni, Bruno Evans, Raymond M Cureus Anesthesiology Statin-induced necrotizing autoimmune myopathy (SINAM) is a rare side effect in people who are taking a class of drugs called statins. Patients with SINAM will present with subacute severe symmetric proximal muscle weakness. In contrast to more common myopathies, SINAM may not spontaneously resolve with statin discontinuation. These patients may require long-term immunotherapy to limit further disease progression. In this case study, we report a 74-year-old female with SINAM who presented for radical excision of a right upper back melanoma and sentinel lymph node biopsy at an outpatient facility. An anesthetic plan was crafted with the use of a supraglottic airway device without neuromuscular blockade. Cureus 2022-03-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8896259/ /pubmed/35291729 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22777 Text en Copyright © 2022, Escher et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Anesthesiology
Escher, Allan R
Hoffman, Jamie P
Alfieri, Sarah
Bordoni, Bruno
Evans, Raymond M
Immune-Mediated Myopathy in a Patient Presenting for Melanoma Resection and Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
title Immune-Mediated Myopathy in a Patient Presenting for Melanoma Resection and Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
title_full Immune-Mediated Myopathy in a Patient Presenting for Melanoma Resection and Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
title_fullStr Immune-Mediated Myopathy in a Patient Presenting for Melanoma Resection and Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
title_full_unstemmed Immune-Mediated Myopathy in a Patient Presenting for Melanoma Resection and Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
title_short Immune-Mediated Myopathy in a Patient Presenting for Melanoma Resection and Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
title_sort immune-mediated myopathy in a patient presenting for melanoma resection and sentinel lymph node biopsy
topic Anesthesiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8896259/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35291729
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22777
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