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Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Cutaneous and Gastrointestinal Involvement

Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the histological subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, representing approximately 30%. The most common primary extranodal sites of DLBCL are the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, the head and neck, and the skin/soft tissue. We report a case of DLBCL with cutaneo...

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Autores principales: Kyaw, Aye-Mya-Mya, Aye, Than-Than, Htun, Lin-Lin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8898773/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35265383
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2687291
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author Kyaw, Aye-Mya-Mya
Aye, Than-Than
Htun, Lin-Lin
author_facet Kyaw, Aye-Mya-Mya
Aye, Than-Than
Htun, Lin-Lin
author_sort Kyaw, Aye-Mya-Mya
collection PubMed
description Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the histological subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, representing approximately 30%. The most common primary extranodal sites of DLBCL are the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, the head and neck, and the skin/soft tissue. We report a case of DLBCL with cutaneous involvement presenting with skin nodules and GI manifestations such as obstructive jaundice and upper GI bleeding. Malignant cystic pancreatic tumor occupying the head and body with invasion to lower end of common bile duct and periampullary region causing biliary obstruction and mesenteric lymphadenopathy were found in abdominal computed tomography and endoscopic ultrasonography. There was also a large gastric ulcer (Forrest IIa) at the greater curvature of body of the stomach. Histopathological results of the skin and stomach were consistent with diffuse large B cell lymphoma; gastric biopsy being negative for leucocyte common antigen. The patient was considered to have disseminated DLBCL. The aim of the present case report was to present the clinical, radiological, and histological characteristics of the patient, which may aid physicians in diagnosing involvement of multiple extranodal sites in DLBCL.
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spelling pubmed-88987732022-03-08 Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Cutaneous and Gastrointestinal Involvement Kyaw, Aye-Mya-Mya Aye, Than-Than Htun, Lin-Lin Case Rep Gastrointest Med Case Report Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the histological subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, representing approximately 30%. The most common primary extranodal sites of DLBCL are the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, the head and neck, and the skin/soft tissue. We report a case of DLBCL with cutaneous involvement presenting with skin nodules and GI manifestations such as obstructive jaundice and upper GI bleeding. Malignant cystic pancreatic tumor occupying the head and body with invasion to lower end of common bile duct and periampullary region causing biliary obstruction and mesenteric lymphadenopathy were found in abdominal computed tomography and endoscopic ultrasonography. There was also a large gastric ulcer (Forrest IIa) at the greater curvature of body of the stomach. Histopathological results of the skin and stomach were consistent with diffuse large B cell lymphoma; gastric biopsy being negative for leucocyte common antigen. The patient was considered to have disseminated DLBCL. The aim of the present case report was to present the clinical, radiological, and histological characteristics of the patient, which may aid physicians in diagnosing involvement of multiple extranodal sites in DLBCL. Hindawi 2022-02-27 /pmc/articles/PMC8898773/ /pubmed/35265383 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2687291 Text en Copyright © 2022 Aye-Mya-Mya Kyaw et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Kyaw, Aye-Mya-Mya
Aye, Than-Than
Htun, Lin-Lin
Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Cutaneous and Gastrointestinal Involvement
title Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Cutaneous and Gastrointestinal Involvement
title_full Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Cutaneous and Gastrointestinal Involvement
title_fullStr Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Cutaneous and Gastrointestinal Involvement
title_full_unstemmed Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Cutaneous and Gastrointestinal Involvement
title_short Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Cutaneous and Gastrointestinal Involvement
title_sort diffuse large b cell lymphoma with cutaneous and gastrointestinal involvement
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8898773/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35265383
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2687291
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