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Effects of Three Different Modes of Resistance Training on Appetite Hormones in Males With Obesity

PURPOSE: This study explored the effect of three different modes of resistance training on appetite hormones [leptin, ghrelin, cholecystokinin (CCK), glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), and peptide tyrosine–tyrosine (PYY)], cardiometabolic and anthropometric measures in males with obesity. METHODS: For...

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Autores principales: Ataeinosrat, Ali, Haghighi, Marjan Mosalman, Abednatanzi, Hossein, Soltani, Mohammad, Ghanbari-Niaki, Abbass, Nouri-Habashi, Akbar, Amani-Shalamzari, Sadegh, Mossayebi, Ali, Khademosharie, Mitra, Johnson, Kelly E., VanDusseldorp, Trisha A., Saeidi, Ayoub, Zouhal, Hassane
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8900747/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35264977
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.827335
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author Ataeinosrat, Ali
Haghighi, Marjan Mosalman
Abednatanzi, Hossein
Soltani, Mohammad
Ghanbari-Niaki, Abbass
Nouri-Habashi, Akbar
Amani-Shalamzari, Sadegh
Mossayebi, Ali
Khademosharie, Mitra
Johnson, Kelly E.
VanDusseldorp, Trisha A.
Saeidi, Ayoub
Zouhal, Hassane
author_facet Ataeinosrat, Ali
Haghighi, Marjan Mosalman
Abednatanzi, Hossein
Soltani, Mohammad
Ghanbari-Niaki, Abbass
Nouri-Habashi, Akbar
Amani-Shalamzari, Sadegh
Mossayebi, Ali
Khademosharie, Mitra
Johnson, Kelly E.
VanDusseldorp, Trisha A.
Saeidi, Ayoub
Zouhal, Hassane
author_sort Ataeinosrat, Ali
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: This study explored the effect of three different modes of resistance training on appetite hormones [leptin, ghrelin, cholecystokinin (CCK), glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), and peptide tyrosine–tyrosine (PYY)], cardiometabolic and anthropometric measures in males with obesity. METHODS: Forty-four males with obesity (age: 27.5 ± 9.4 yrs.; mean weight: 93.2 ± 2.2 kg, body mass index: 32.9 ± 1.2 kg/m(2)) were randomized to traditional resistance training (TRT, n = 11), circuit resistance training (CRT, n = 11), interval resistance training (IRT, n = 11) or control (C, n = 11) groups. All resistance training groups received 50 min of supervised training per session, three days per week, for 12 weeks. Measurements were taken at baseline and after 12 weeks of training. RESULTS: Plasma levels of leptin, ghrelin, CCK, and PYY decreased significantly in all three different modalities of resistance training groups when compared to the control group (p < 0.05). GLP-1 increased significantly in both CRT and IRT groups compared to TRT and C groups (p < 0.05). Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide decreased significantly in CRT and IRT groups compared to the C group (p < 0.05). Adiponectin levels increased significantly in all resistance training groups compared to the C group (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Overall, CRT and IRT protocols had the greatest impact on appetite hormones compared to individuals who engaged in TRT or did not exercise (C).
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spelling pubmed-89007472022-03-08 Effects of Three Different Modes of Resistance Training on Appetite Hormones in Males With Obesity Ataeinosrat, Ali Haghighi, Marjan Mosalman Abednatanzi, Hossein Soltani, Mohammad Ghanbari-Niaki, Abbass Nouri-Habashi, Akbar Amani-Shalamzari, Sadegh Mossayebi, Ali Khademosharie, Mitra Johnson, Kelly E. VanDusseldorp, Trisha A. Saeidi, Ayoub Zouhal, Hassane Front Physiol Physiology PURPOSE: This study explored the effect of three different modes of resistance training on appetite hormones [leptin, ghrelin, cholecystokinin (CCK), glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), and peptide tyrosine–tyrosine (PYY)], cardiometabolic and anthropometric measures in males with obesity. METHODS: Forty-four males with obesity (age: 27.5 ± 9.4 yrs.; mean weight: 93.2 ± 2.2 kg, body mass index: 32.9 ± 1.2 kg/m(2)) were randomized to traditional resistance training (TRT, n = 11), circuit resistance training (CRT, n = 11), interval resistance training (IRT, n = 11) or control (C, n = 11) groups. All resistance training groups received 50 min of supervised training per session, three days per week, for 12 weeks. Measurements were taken at baseline and after 12 weeks of training. RESULTS: Plasma levels of leptin, ghrelin, CCK, and PYY decreased significantly in all three different modalities of resistance training groups when compared to the control group (p < 0.05). GLP-1 increased significantly in both CRT and IRT groups compared to TRT and C groups (p < 0.05). Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide decreased significantly in CRT and IRT groups compared to the C group (p < 0.05). Adiponectin levels increased significantly in all resistance training groups compared to the C group (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Overall, CRT and IRT protocols had the greatest impact on appetite hormones compared to individuals who engaged in TRT or did not exercise (C). Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8900747/ /pubmed/35264977 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.827335 Text en Copyright © 2022 Ataeinosrat, Haghighi, Abednatanzi, Soltani, Ghanbari-Niaki, Nouri-Habashi, Amani-Shalamzari, Mossayebi, Khademosharie, Johnson, VanDusseldorp, Saeidi and Zouhal. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Physiology
Ataeinosrat, Ali
Haghighi, Marjan Mosalman
Abednatanzi, Hossein
Soltani, Mohammad
Ghanbari-Niaki, Abbass
Nouri-Habashi, Akbar
Amani-Shalamzari, Sadegh
Mossayebi, Ali
Khademosharie, Mitra
Johnson, Kelly E.
VanDusseldorp, Trisha A.
Saeidi, Ayoub
Zouhal, Hassane
Effects of Three Different Modes of Resistance Training on Appetite Hormones in Males With Obesity
title Effects of Three Different Modes of Resistance Training on Appetite Hormones in Males With Obesity
title_full Effects of Three Different Modes of Resistance Training on Appetite Hormones in Males With Obesity
title_fullStr Effects of Three Different Modes of Resistance Training on Appetite Hormones in Males With Obesity
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Three Different Modes of Resistance Training on Appetite Hormones in Males With Obesity
title_short Effects of Three Different Modes of Resistance Training on Appetite Hormones in Males With Obesity
title_sort effects of three different modes of resistance training on appetite hormones in males with obesity
topic Physiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8900747/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35264977
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.827335
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