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Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy

Herpes zoster is a ubiquitous ultramicroscopic neurotropic virus that causes pruritic acute grouped vesicular eruptions and rashes, these vesicles rupture spontaneously resulting in pustules, crustations, which are pruritic in nature on the affected skin along the course of the dermatome resulting i...

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Autores principales: Muthu Pannerselvam, Amirthaleka, Kulanthaivelu, Jayanthiswari, Rajaram Mohan, Karthik, Gopinath, Aadhirai, M, Leo Caroline
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8901144/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35273867
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21922
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author Muthu Pannerselvam, Amirthaleka
Kulanthaivelu, Jayanthiswari
Rajaram Mohan, Karthik
Gopinath, Aadhirai
M, Leo Caroline
author_facet Muthu Pannerselvam, Amirthaleka
Kulanthaivelu, Jayanthiswari
Rajaram Mohan, Karthik
Gopinath, Aadhirai
M, Leo Caroline
author_sort Muthu Pannerselvam, Amirthaleka
collection PubMed
description Herpes zoster is a ubiquitous ultramicroscopic neurotropic virus that causes pruritic acute grouped vesicular eruptions and rashes, these vesicles rupture spontaneously resulting in pustules, crustations, which are pruritic in nature on the affected skin along the course of the dermatome resulting in scab. The scab withers off later leaving a permanent scar and pigmentation. The characteristic clinical finding was that vesicles or ulcers resulting from herpes zoster lesions never cross the midline. Two such reported cases of herpes zoster in seropositive HIV patients that resulted in extensive crustations and periorbital edema, left unilateral facial pain of burning quality in 25-year-old female patient and spontaneous exfoliation of a tooth in another 35-year-old patient, treated with drug therapy comprising acyclovir, gabapentin, amitriptyline are discussed here.
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spelling pubmed-89011442022-03-09 Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy Muthu Pannerselvam, Amirthaleka Kulanthaivelu, Jayanthiswari Rajaram Mohan, Karthik Gopinath, Aadhirai M, Leo Caroline Cureus Dentistry Herpes zoster is a ubiquitous ultramicroscopic neurotropic virus that causes pruritic acute grouped vesicular eruptions and rashes, these vesicles rupture spontaneously resulting in pustules, crustations, which are pruritic in nature on the affected skin along the course of the dermatome resulting in scab. The scab withers off later leaving a permanent scar and pigmentation. The characteristic clinical finding was that vesicles or ulcers resulting from herpes zoster lesions never cross the midline. Two such reported cases of herpes zoster in seropositive HIV patients that resulted in extensive crustations and periorbital edema, left unilateral facial pain of burning quality in 25-year-old female patient and spontaneous exfoliation of a tooth in another 35-year-old patient, treated with drug therapy comprising acyclovir, gabapentin, amitriptyline are discussed here. Cureus 2022-02-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8901144/ /pubmed/35273867 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21922 Text en Copyright © 2022, Muthu Pannerselvam et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dentistry
Muthu Pannerselvam, Amirthaleka
Kulanthaivelu, Jayanthiswari
Rajaram Mohan, Karthik
Gopinath, Aadhirai
M, Leo Caroline
Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy
title Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy
title_full Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy
title_fullStr Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy
title_short Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy
title_sort herpes zoster in four hiv seropositive patients and one patient with recurrent carcinoma after radiotherapy
topic Dentistry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8901144/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35273867
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21922
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