Cargando…
Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy
Herpes zoster is a ubiquitous ultramicroscopic neurotropic virus that causes pruritic acute grouped vesicular eruptions and rashes, these vesicles rupture spontaneously resulting in pustules, crustations, which are pruritic in nature on the affected skin along the course of the dermatome resulting i...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8901144/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35273867 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21922 |
_version_ | 1784664293769216000 |
---|---|
author | Muthu Pannerselvam, Amirthaleka Kulanthaivelu, Jayanthiswari Rajaram Mohan, Karthik Gopinath, Aadhirai M, Leo Caroline |
author_facet | Muthu Pannerselvam, Amirthaleka Kulanthaivelu, Jayanthiswari Rajaram Mohan, Karthik Gopinath, Aadhirai M, Leo Caroline |
author_sort | Muthu Pannerselvam, Amirthaleka |
collection | PubMed |
description | Herpes zoster is a ubiquitous ultramicroscopic neurotropic virus that causes pruritic acute grouped vesicular eruptions and rashes, these vesicles rupture spontaneously resulting in pustules, crustations, which are pruritic in nature on the affected skin along the course of the dermatome resulting in scab. The scab withers off later leaving a permanent scar and pigmentation. The characteristic clinical finding was that vesicles or ulcers resulting from herpes zoster lesions never cross the midline. Two such reported cases of herpes zoster in seropositive HIV patients that resulted in extensive crustations and periorbital edema, left unilateral facial pain of burning quality in 25-year-old female patient and spontaneous exfoliation of a tooth in another 35-year-old patient, treated with drug therapy comprising acyclovir, gabapentin, amitriptyline are discussed here. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8901144 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-89011442022-03-09 Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy Muthu Pannerselvam, Amirthaleka Kulanthaivelu, Jayanthiswari Rajaram Mohan, Karthik Gopinath, Aadhirai M, Leo Caroline Cureus Dentistry Herpes zoster is a ubiquitous ultramicroscopic neurotropic virus that causes pruritic acute grouped vesicular eruptions and rashes, these vesicles rupture spontaneously resulting in pustules, crustations, which are pruritic in nature on the affected skin along the course of the dermatome resulting in scab. The scab withers off later leaving a permanent scar and pigmentation. The characteristic clinical finding was that vesicles or ulcers resulting from herpes zoster lesions never cross the midline. Two such reported cases of herpes zoster in seropositive HIV patients that resulted in extensive crustations and periorbital edema, left unilateral facial pain of burning quality in 25-year-old female patient and spontaneous exfoliation of a tooth in another 35-year-old patient, treated with drug therapy comprising acyclovir, gabapentin, amitriptyline are discussed here. Cureus 2022-02-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8901144/ /pubmed/35273867 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21922 Text en Copyright © 2022, Muthu Pannerselvam et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Dentistry Muthu Pannerselvam, Amirthaleka Kulanthaivelu, Jayanthiswari Rajaram Mohan, Karthik Gopinath, Aadhirai M, Leo Caroline Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy |
title | Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy |
title_full | Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy |
title_fullStr | Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy |
title_full_unstemmed | Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy |
title_short | Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy |
title_sort | herpes zoster in four hiv seropositive patients and one patient with recurrent carcinoma after radiotherapy |
topic | Dentistry |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8901144/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35273867 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.21922 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT muthupannerselvamamirthaleka herpeszosterinfourhivseropositivepatientsandonepatientwithrecurrentcarcinomaafterradiotherapy AT kulanthaivelujayanthiswari herpeszosterinfourhivseropositivepatientsandonepatientwithrecurrentcarcinomaafterradiotherapy AT rajarammohankarthik herpeszosterinfourhivseropositivepatientsandonepatientwithrecurrentcarcinomaafterradiotherapy AT gopinathaadhirai herpeszosterinfourhivseropositivepatientsandonepatientwithrecurrentcarcinomaafterradiotherapy AT mleocaroline herpeszosterinfourhivseropositivepatientsandonepatientwithrecurrentcarcinomaafterradiotherapy |