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Bilateral Phakomatosis Cesiomarmorata With Ocular Melanocytosis and Secondary Glaucoma

Phakomatosis pigmentovascularis (PPV) is a family of rare congenital diseases where vascular malformation coexists with melanocytic, dermal, or ocular lesions. The cesiomarmorata type is even rarer, and most such cases are reported with unilateral occurrence. We present an atypical case of a patient...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khan, Omar, Sesma, Gorka, Al Jaloud, Ahmad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8901161/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35273893
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22861
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author Khan, Omar
Sesma, Gorka
Al Jaloud, Ahmad
author_facet Khan, Omar
Sesma, Gorka
Al Jaloud, Ahmad
author_sort Khan, Omar
collection PubMed
description Phakomatosis pigmentovascularis (PPV) is a family of rare congenital diseases where vascular malformation coexists with melanocytic, dermal, or ocular lesions. The cesiomarmorata type is even rarer, and most such cases are reported with unilateral occurrence. We present an atypical case of a patient with bilateral phakomatosis cesiomarmorata, bilateral ocular melanocytosis, and bilateral glaucoma. No malformation to resist aqueous drainage was identified. Long-term management of intraocular pressure (IOP) using topical antiglaucoma medication was successful. This case report refines the clinical presentation of phakomatosis cesiomarmorata and may help diagnose and treat future cases.
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spelling pubmed-89011612022-03-09 Bilateral Phakomatosis Cesiomarmorata With Ocular Melanocytosis and Secondary Glaucoma Khan, Omar Sesma, Gorka Al Jaloud, Ahmad Cureus Dermatology Phakomatosis pigmentovascularis (PPV) is a family of rare congenital diseases where vascular malformation coexists with melanocytic, dermal, or ocular lesions. The cesiomarmorata type is even rarer, and most such cases are reported with unilateral occurrence. We present an atypical case of a patient with bilateral phakomatosis cesiomarmorata, bilateral ocular melanocytosis, and bilateral glaucoma. No malformation to resist aqueous drainage was identified. Long-term management of intraocular pressure (IOP) using topical antiglaucoma medication was successful. This case report refines the clinical presentation of phakomatosis cesiomarmorata and may help diagnose and treat future cases. Cureus 2022-03-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8901161/ /pubmed/35273893 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22861 Text en Copyright © 2022, Khan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dermatology
Khan, Omar
Sesma, Gorka
Al Jaloud, Ahmad
Bilateral Phakomatosis Cesiomarmorata With Ocular Melanocytosis and Secondary Glaucoma
title Bilateral Phakomatosis Cesiomarmorata With Ocular Melanocytosis and Secondary Glaucoma
title_full Bilateral Phakomatosis Cesiomarmorata With Ocular Melanocytosis and Secondary Glaucoma
title_fullStr Bilateral Phakomatosis Cesiomarmorata With Ocular Melanocytosis and Secondary Glaucoma
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Phakomatosis Cesiomarmorata With Ocular Melanocytosis and Secondary Glaucoma
title_short Bilateral Phakomatosis Cesiomarmorata With Ocular Melanocytosis and Secondary Glaucoma
title_sort bilateral phakomatosis cesiomarmorata with ocular melanocytosis and secondary glaucoma
topic Dermatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8901161/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35273893
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22861
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