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Joint Effect of Beer, Spirits Intake, and Excess Adiposity on Hyperuricemia Among Chinese Male Adults: Evidence From the China National Health Survey

Alcohol intake and excess adiposity are associated with serum uric acid (SUA), but their interaction effect on hyperuricemia (HUA) remains unclear. Using data from the China National Health Survey (CNHS) (2012–2017), we analyzed the additive interaction of beer, spirits intake, excess adiposity [mea...

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Autores principales: He, Huijing, Pan, Li, Ren, Xiaolan, Wang, Dingming, Du, Jianwei, Cui, Ze, Zhao, Jingbo, Wang, Hailing, Wang, Xianghua, Liu, Feng, Pa, Lize, Peng, Xia, Yu, Chengdong, Wang, Ye, Shan, Guangliang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8902589/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35273987
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.806751
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author He, Huijing
Pan, Li
Ren, Xiaolan
Wang, Dingming
Du, Jianwei
Cui, Ze
Zhao, Jingbo
Wang, Hailing
Wang, Xianghua
Liu, Feng
Pa, Lize
Peng, Xia
Yu, Chengdong
Wang, Ye
Shan, Guangliang
author_facet He, Huijing
Pan, Li
Ren, Xiaolan
Wang, Dingming
Du, Jianwei
Cui, Ze
Zhao, Jingbo
Wang, Hailing
Wang, Xianghua
Liu, Feng
Pa, Lize
Peng, Xia
Yu, Chengdong
Wang, Ye
Shan, Guangliang
author_sort He, Huijing
collection PubMed
description Alcohol intake and excess adiposity are associated with serum uric acid (SUA), but their interaction effect on hyperuricemia (HUA) remains unclear. Using data from the China National Health Survey (CNHS) (2012–2017), we analyzed the additive interaction of beer, spirits intake, excess adiposity [measured by body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage (BFP), and visceral fat index (VFI)] with HUA among male participants aged 20–80 from mainland China. The relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI), the attributable proportion due to interaction (AP), and the synergy index (SI) were calculated to assess the interaction effect on the additive scale. Both RERI and AP larger than 0 and SI larger than 1 indicate a positive additive interaction. Among 12,592 male participants, the mean SUA level was 367.1 ± 85.5 μmol/L and 24.1% were HUA. Overweight/obese men who were presently drinking spirits had an odds ratio (OR) of 3.20 (95%CI: 2.71–3.79) than the never drink group, with RERI, AP, and SI of 0.45 (95%CI: 0.08–0.81), 0.14 (95%CI: 0.03–0.25), and 1.25 (95%CI: 1.02–1.54), respectively. However, although combined exposures on beer intake and excess adiposity had the highest OR compared with no beer intake and nonobese participants, there was no additive interaction, with RERI, AP, and SI in the overweight/obesity and the beer intake group of 0.58 (−0.41–1.57), 0.17 (−0.08–0.41), and 1.30 (0.85–1.97), respectively. Other excess adiposity indexes revealed similar estimates. Our findings suggested that the exposures of both excess adiposity and alcohol drink could result in an additive interaction effect on HUA: the combined risk of excess adiposity with spirits intake but not with beer was greater than the sum of the effects among Chinese male adults.
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spelling pubmed-89025892022-03-09 Joint Effect of Beer, Spirits Intake, and Excess Adiposity on Hyperuricemia Among Chinese Male Adults: Evidence From the China National Health Survey He, Huijing Pan, Li Ren, Xiaolan Wang, Dingming Du, Jianwei Cui, Ze Zhao, Jingbo Wang, Hailing Wang, Xianghua Liu, Feng Pa, Lize Peng, Xia Yu, Chengdong Wang, Ye Shan, Guangliang Front Nutr Nutrition Alcohol intake and excess adiposity are associated with serum uric acid (SUA), but their interaction effect on hyperuricemia (HUA) remains unclear. Using data from the China National Health Survey (CNHS) (2012–2017), we analyzed the additive interaction of beer, spirits intake, excess adiposity [measured by body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage (BFP), and visceral fat index (VFI)] with HUA among male participants aged 20–80 from mainland China. The relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI), the attributable proportion due to interaction (AP), and the synergy index (SI) were calculated to assess the interaction effect on the additive scale. Both RERI and AP larger than 0 and SI larger than 1 indicate a positive additive interaction. Among 12,592 male participants, the mean SUA level was 367.1 ± 85.5 μmol/L and 24.1% were HUA. Overweight/obese men who were presently drinking spirits had an odds ratio (OR) of 3.20 (95%CI: 2.71–3.79) than the never drink group, with RERI, AP, and SI of 0.45 (95%CI: 0.08–0.81), 0.14 (95%CI: 0.03–0.25), and 1.25 (95%CI: 1.02–1.54), respectively. However, although combined exposures on beer intake and excess adiposity had the highest OR compared with no beer intake and nonobese participants, there was no additive interaction, with RERI, AP, and SI in the overweight/obesity and the beer intake group of 0.58 (−0.41–1.57), 0.17 (−0.08–0.41), and 1.30 (0.85–1.97), respectively. Other excess adiposity indexes revealed similar estimates. Our findings suggested that the exposures of both excess adiposity and alcohol drink could result in an additive interaction effect on HUA: the combined risk of excess adiposity with spirits intake but not with beer was greater than the sum of the effects among Chinese male adults. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-22 /pmc/articles/PMC8902589/ /pubmed/35273987 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.806751 Text en Copyright © 2022 He, Pan, Ren, Wang, Du, Cui, Zhao, Wang, Wang, Liu, Pa, Peng, Yu, Wang and Shan. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Nutrition
He, Huijing
Pan, Li
Ren, Xiaolan
Wang, Dingming
Du, Jianwei
Cui, Ze
Zhao, Jingbo
Wang, Hailing
Wang, Xianghua
Liu, Feng
Pa, Lize
Peng, Xia
Yu, Chengdong
Wang, Ye
Shan, Guangliang
Joint Effect of Beer, Spirits Intake, and Excess Adiposity on Hyperuricemia Among Chinese Male Adults: Evidence From the China National Health Survey
title Joint Effect of Beer, Spirits Intake, and Excess Adiposity on Hyperuricemia Among Chinese Male Adults: Evidence From the China National Health Survey
title_full Joint Effect of Beer, Spirits Intake, and Excess Adiposity on Hyperuricemia Among Chinese Male Adults: Evidence From the China National Health Survey
title_fullStr Joint Effect of Beer, Spirits Intake, and Excess Adiposity on Hyperuricemia Among Chinese Male Adults: Evidence From the China National Health Survey
title_full_unstemmed Joint Effect of Beer, Spirits Intake, and Excess Adiposity on Hyperuricemia Among Chinese Male Adults: Evidence From the China National Health Survey
title_short Joint Effect of Beer, Spirits Intake, and Excess Adiposity on Hyperuricemia Among Chinese Male Adults: Evidence From the China National Health Survey
title_sort joint effect of beer, spirits intake, and excess adiposity on hyperuricemia among chinese male adults: evidence from the china national health survey
topic Nutrition
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8902589/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35273987
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.806751
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